2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市申明中学高一英语期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市申明中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwas____hebrokethelawthathewassentencedtosixyears’imprisonment.

A.that

B.as

C.because

D.for参考答案：C2.Theblackclouds__________thatitwillrainsoon.A.show

B.indicate

C.tell

D.predict参考答案：D略3.--WheredidyougivethemoneytoMr.Brownyesterday?--Itwasintheofficewhereheworked

Idid.A.that B.where C.what D.when参考答案：A4.______makeherfatherangry,Joandidn’ttellhimherpoorgrade.A.Inordertonot

B.Sothat

C.

Soasnotto

D.Inordernotto参考答案：D略5.Thisfilmwasmade_________PremierZhouEnlai.A.inmemoryof

B.inchargeof

C.insearchof

D.incaseof参考答案：A6.Ifourknowledgecanbeinsomeways_______withmyexperience,wearesuretosucceed.A.attached B.united C.connected D.combined参考答案：D7.ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall______amannamedJamesGates.

A.inneedof

B.insearchof

C.inmemoryof D.withthehelpof参考答案：C8.Themusic________ourenjoyment.A．addedup

B．addedupto

C．addedto

D．added参考答案：C9.Duringexamtimewehaveaspecialprogramthattellsstudentsthethingstheyshoulddofor

____________.

A.satisfaction B.composition C.preparation D.explanation参考答案：C10.IwrotetomyparentsthreemonthsagobutI______tomyparentslately.A.haven’twritten

B.don’twriteC.didn’twrite

D.willnotwrite参考答案：A11.Aftergraduation,heworkedinatradingcompany,______hewentabroadforfurtherstudy.A.fromwhich B.afterthat

C.fromthis D.afterwhich参考答案：D12.Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI__________toShanghai.

A.willbeflying

B.willfly

C.havebeenflying

D.haveflown参考答案：A13.In________mostcountries，auniversitydegreecangiveyou________flyingstartinlife.A．the；a

B．the；/C．/；/

D．/；a参考答案：Dmostcountries为泛指，前面不用冠词；start此处也是泛指且是可数名词，故前面用不定冠词，故选D。14.Doyouhaveanydifficulty________?A.onlistening

B.tolistening

C.forlistening

D.inlistening参考答案：D15.WhenIenteredtheclassroom,Isawthestudents_____intheirseats.A.sitting

B.aresitting

C.sat

D.tosit参考答案：A16.Pleasego_____theshipquickly.Thereisonly10minutesleft.A.abroad

B.border

C.aboard

D.broad参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分,共20分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。EverybodyknowsCharlieChaplin,aworld-famousfunnyactor.People

26

havelaughedatCharlieChaplin'sfilms

27

tearsrundowntheirfaces.Fromhisveryfirst

28

theyknowwhatwillhappen.Thelittlemanisalwayswithblackmoustache,wide-openeyes,roundblackhatand

29

toolargeforhisfeet.He'll

30

throughsnow,andfallfromwindows.He'llfightmenwhoaretwicehis

31

orfallinlovewithwomen,who

32

noticehimandtrytohug(拥抱)them.ThepoormanthatCharlieChaplin

33

indozensoffilmsmakesallkindsofstupidmistakes.Heisalwaysin

34

,buthenever

35

.Hedreamsofbecomingagreatman.Evenpeoplewho

36

understandEnglishcan

37

Chaplin'sfilms,becausetheyaremostly

38

.Itisn'twhathe

39

thatmakespeoplelaugh.Hiscomedy(喜剧)doesn'tdependonwords.Itdependsonlittle

40

whichmeanthe

41

thingtopeopleallovertheworld.Chaplinraiseshisthickeyebrowsorrollshiseyes.Hehidesbehindafatladyorunderatabletoescapefromhis

42

.Hedresseswellandpretendstobea

43

andimportantman.Itisallsohopelessand

44

thathemakesuslaugh.Thisisthe

45

ofChaplin'shugesuccess.26.A.here B.everywhere C.abroad D.who27.A.if B.once C.because D.until28.A.disappearance B.appearance C.words D.emotions29.A.trousers B.stocks C.shoes D.hands30.A.sleep B.sit C.play D.struggle31.A.length B.size C.greatness D.width32.A.hardly B.deeply C.widely D.luckily33.A.played B.recognized C.loved D.fooled34.A.joy B.excitement C.sorrow D.trouble35.A.comesdown B.getsaway C.goesback D.givesup36.A.don't B.can C.do D.may37.A.understand B.watch C.enjoy D.see38.A.frightening B.silent C.pleasant D.moving39.A.plays B.acts C.expects D.says40.A.actions B.expressions C.stories D.words41.A.some B.different C.same D.bitter42.A.enimies B.own C.characters D.films43.A.poor B.sad C.rich D.beautiful44.A.possible B.impossible C.instructive D.tired45.A.way B.beginning C.theory D.secret参考答案：BDBCD

BAADD

ACBDA

CACBD三、阅读理解18.FoodforthoughtintheUSBeforeIleftforAmerica,everyonewarnedmetowatchmyweightbecauseit’seasytoputonweightthere.That’strue.OnethingIstillcannotadjusttoisthefoodanddrink.AlmosteveryAmericanpersonlovessodas,especiallythosefulloficecubes.IrememberthefirstdayIcametomyhostfamily.WhenIaskedthemforaglassofhotwater,theyalllookedatmeandthoughtIwascrazy!Atmyschoolthere’snowaterdispenser(饮水机)butthere’soneineachclassroominChina.AlltheAmericanstudentsdrinkwaterfromtapsoutsidetherestroomsthatarespeciallydesignedfordrinking.Thewateriscoldandtheschooldoesn’thavehotwater.ThemostpopularfoodhereishamburgersandFrenchchips,whicharejunkfoodinChina.Moststudentswhoeatatschoolpreferthosetosalads.Theyalsoeatlotsofpizzasandhotdogs.Asaresult,youcanalwaysseesomereallyfatpeopleinschool.Luckily,myhostmomisreallyagreatcook.Shealwaysmakesfoodfromdifferentcountriesandeatsabalancedmealeveryday.SoIhavealotoffruitandvegetables.Atmyhostfamily’shome,theyusuallyeatbiscuits.Theseold-fashionedbiscuitsarelowinfatandflavored(味道)withbuttermilk,butter,andabitofhoney.Ohherecomesthemostinterestingthing:theword“biscuit”inChinaactuallymeans“cracker(薄脆饼干)”here.Realbiscuitsareakindofsoftcake.IwasalsoamazedbytherichkindsoffoodinAmericansupermarketsandtheirreasonableprices.Forexample,onebrandofyogurthas20kindsofflavors!You’resuretofindonethatyoulike.Andmostofthefoodprovidesyou“light”,“original”or“nosugar”optionstochoosefrom.53.Theunderlinedphrase“adjustto”isclosestinmeaningto______.A.dealwith

B.getusedto

C.getridof

D.choosefrom

54.WhatsurprisedtheauthoraboutdrinkingwaterintheUS?A.Peopledonotdrinkhotwater.

B.Peopleprefertodrinksodas.C.Peopledrinkfromanytaptheyfind.

D.Peopledrinkfromwaterdispensers.55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.It’seasiertoputonweightintheUSthaninothercountries.B.TheauthorthinksmanyAmericansdonoteathealthily.C.SaladsandhotdogsarethemostpopularfoodinAmerica.D.BiscuitsareexactlythesamethingintheUSandChina.56.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.ToshowhowbadlyAmericansneedtochangetheirdiet.B.TotellabouttheAmericanfoodsthatshelikesanddislikes.C.Toshowhowmuchfunshehaswithherhostfamily.D.TointroducefooddifferencesbetweenAmericaandChina.参考答案：BABD19.Adrunkenburglar（盗贼）intheOrrellParkareaofLiverpool,endedupleapingoutofawindowaftera10-year-oldgirlaskedhimtoprovehewasasuperhero.ThedrunkenthiefwhopretendedhewasSupermantostopachildraisingthealarmhasbeencaughtafterheleaptfromtheapartmentbuildinginhispantstomakethegirlconvinced.ThiefEthanAdamson,25,toldpolicethathehadbrokenintoafifth-floorflatafteradrinkingsession,believingitwasempty.Buthewashorrifiedwhentheowner’s10-year-olddaughterwokeupwhilehewasthere.Fromhishospitalbed,thethieftoldreporters,“Tokeepherquiet,ItoldherIwasreallySupermanandI’dsoonbeflyingoffbacktomysecretheadquarters.”“Shecalledmybluff（吓唬）andtoldme,‘Ifyou’reSuperman,showmeyoucanflyorI’llscream’”.“IhadnochoicesoIstrippedtomypantstolookmorelikeasuperheroandwenttothewindow.IsawanotherroofbelowandIthoughtIcouldmakeitbutitturnedouttobealotfurtherdownthanthought.Iknowitdoesn’tmakesensebutitdidtomewhenIwasdrunk.”Policelaterfoundhimontheroofinjusthisyellowpants,coveredincutsandbruisesafterabaffledneighborheardhiscriesofpain.Henowfacessevenyearsbehindbarsforburglary.PolicespokesmanFrankAmadosaid,“Hewasinquiteaseriousstateandcouldn’tmoveuntilwegotupthereusingladders.Hewastreatedforhisinjuriesandwegothimsomefreshclothesbeforetakinghimtohospital,whereheisbeingkeptunderguarduntilheiswellenoughtobearrested.”21.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthepassagemean?

A.Icouldmakethegirltrustme.B.IcouldproveIwasasuperhero.C.Icouldlandsafelyontheroof.D.Icouldmakeasuccessfulescape.22.What’stherightorderoftheevent?

a.EthanAdamsontoldreportersoftheburglary.

b.The10-year-oldgirlcalledEthanAdamson’sbluff.

c.EthanAdamsonattendedadrinkingsession.

d.EthanAdamsonleaptoutofawindow.A.cbda

B.cabd

C.dbca

D.dcab23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Adamsonwasbeingwatchedwhilehewasinhospital.B.Adamsonwassetfreeafewdaysafterstayinginhospital.C.Adamsonwasbadlytreatedbeforehewasrushedtohospital.D.Adamsonwassenttothepolicestationbeforehe’stakent