辽宁省朝阳市第十四中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析

辽宁省朝阳市第十四中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youcangoout,_________youpromisetobebackbefore11o'clock.A.asfaras

B.sofaras

C.when

D.solongas参考答案：D2.Doletyourmotherknowallthetruth.Sheappears_______everything.

A.totell

B.tobetold

C.tobetelling

D.tohavebeentold参考答案：D略3.Everythingcomeswith_____price;thereisnosuch____thingasafreelunchintheworld.A.a;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;/参考答案：D4.—Doyouthinktherainwillaffecttheresultsofthefootballgame?—Well,theplayersareusedtosuchrainyweather,soitshouldn’tmakeany_______tothem.A.difficulty

B.difference

C.trouble

D.sense参考答案：B5.—HaveyouheardthebadnewsthatStephenHawking,oneofworld’sgreatestphysicistpassedawayonMarch14?—Youbet!Itisonlywhenyousuddenlylosesomeone_______youfullyrealizehowmuchyouvaluehim.A.do

B.thenC.will

D.that参考答案：D【详解】考查强调句式。上句：你有没有听过世界上最伟大的物理学家斯蒂芬霍金3月14日去世的坏消息？下句：你说的没错只有当你突然失去一个人，你才会完全意识到你对他有多重视。此处是强调句式，故答案为that。【点睛】强调句1.用Itis／wasthat／who句型表示强调。（1）陈述句的强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。2.notuntil句型的强调句：句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.3.强调谓语动词：用助动词do,does或did加动词原形来强调谓语动词。注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时态用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。如：Docomeearly.务必早来。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他确实寄给你一封信。6.Itisgenerallybelievedthatbeinghard-workingisjust

ittakesustobesuccessfulinourcareer.A.that

B.whether

C.what

D.how参考答案：C7.Inordertofind

betterjob,hedecidedtostudy

secondforeignlanguage.A.the;a

B.a;a

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：b略8.

.Agreatmanybooks----everyyear,andlargequantitiesofthem---well.

A.havepublished;sell

Bhavebeenpublished;sell

C.havebeenpublished;sells

D.hasbeenpublished;sells参考答案：B略9.Wecan’twait.Wehaveto_______thedirectionandthedistancebeforewetakeaction.A.makeout

B.pickout

C.thinkout

D.turnout.参考答案：A10.--Mum,haveyouseenmyU-Disk?---______youboughtlastSunday?I’mafraidIhaven’tseen_______.A.Theone;one B.That;one C.One;it D.Theone;it参考答案：D11.Everytime______Igotoschool,Iamusuallyridingmybike,_____Itakeabus.

A.when;besides

B./;exceptwhen

C.when;exceptfor

D./;exceptfor参考答案：B12.Canyougiveusatalkonthe______ofwater?A.property

B.properties

C.capacity

D.capacities参考答案：A

13.Dressedinanewly-boughtskirt,_________.A.Icouldhardlyrecognizeher

B.nobodycouldrecognizeherC.shecouldhardlyberecognizedbyme

D.therewasnobodywhocouldrecognizeher参考答案：C14.Allthesettlersnearbydemandedthatthenightclub________awayassoonaspossiblebecauseoftheloudnoiseatnight.A.mustbemoved B.mightbemovedC.shouldmove D.bemoved参考答案：D15.Finallythey______thedangeroftakingdrugs.

A.putupwith

B.caughtupwith

C.tookholdof

D.becameawareof

参考答案：D略16.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,_____you’llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.A.till

B.or

C.and

D.but参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Myfatherenjoysbikeriding.EversinceIwaslittle，I’vealwayslovedgoingbikingwithmydad.__41__，asIbecameateenager，otherthingsbegantodrawmy__42__.Suddenly，itwasimportanttodothingswith__43__.Isawmydadeveryeveningathome.WhydidIhaveto__44__mySundaystoalldaybiketripswithhim，too？Ifmyindifference(冷漠)hurthim，myfatherkept__45__，buthewouldalwaysletmeknowwhenhewasplanningabiketrip__46__Iwantedtocome.

ItwasaSundaymorning，andIwasinlow__47__.Twoofmyfriendshadgonetothemovieswithoutinvitingme.Justthenmyfather__48__myroom.“It’sabeautifulday.Wanttogofora__49__，today，Beck？”“Leavemealone！”Iimpatiently__50__.ThosewerethelastwordsIsaidtohimbeforeheleftthehousethat__51__.

Severalhourslater，thepolicecalledus，__52__usthatDadhadatrafficaccident.Myfather’sinjurieswereserious.Ittookseveraldaysbeforehecould__53__speak.BesidehisbedIheldhishandgently__54__ofhurtinghim.

“Daddy...I’msorry...”“It’sokay，sweetheart.I’llbeokay.”“No，”Isaid，“I__55__whatIsaidtoyouthatday.Youknow，thatmorning？”

“Sweetheart，Idon’t__56__anythingaboutthatday.Irememberkissingyougoodnightthenightbefore，though.”He__57__aweaksmile.Ifelt__58__formythoughtlessremark，forIevenwantedhimtoleavemealone.Myteacheroncetoldmethat__59__haveimmeasurablepower.Theycanhurtortheycanheal.Andweallhavethe__60__tochooseourwords.Iintendtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon.41．A.Therefore B．Instead C．Besides

D．However42．A.attention

B．sight C．effort

D．energy43．A.dad

B．friends C．teachers

D．brothers44．A.start

B．save C．devote

D．waste45．A.silent

B．busy C．asleep

D．awake46．A.unless

B．incase

C．sothat

D．asif47．A.spirits

B．conditions C．states

D．hopes48．A.left

B．checked

C．entered

D．knocked49．A.ride

B．walk C．picnic

D．game50.A.whispered

B．warned C．announced

D．shouted51.

A.moment

B．morning C．afternoon

D．evening52．A.promising

B．reminding C．telling

D．phoning53．A.finally

B．generally C．strictly

D．broadly54．A.tired

B．afraid C．excited

D．sorry55．A.discuss

B．think C．care

D．mean56．A.hate

B．forget C．remember

D．like57．A.became

B．expressed C．exchanged

D．managed58．A.happy

B．regretful C．good

D．surprised59．A.apologies

B．promises C．smiles

D．words60．A.experience

B．honor

C．power

D．desire参考答案：41-45DABCA

46-50BACAD

51-55BCABD

56-60CDBDC三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Plantsgrowfasterifyoutalktothemandtheeffectisevenbetterifyou’reawoman.ResearchersatRoyalHorticulturalSocietycarriedoutanexperimenttofindthatthevoiceofawomangardenermakesplantsgrowfaster.

Theexperimentlastedamonthandbytheendofthestudyscientistsmanagedtodiscoverthattomatoplantsgrewuptwoinchestallerwhenwomengardenerstalkedtotheminsteadofmale.

SarahDarwinwastheonemakingtheplantsregisteredthebestgrowth.Hervoicewasthemost“inspiring”forplantsthanthoseofnineothergardenerswhenreadingapassagefromTheOriginofSpecies.Thegreat-great-granddaughterofthefamousbotanistCharlesDarwinfoundthatherplantgrewabouttwoinchestallerthantheplantofthebestmalegardener.

ColinCrosbie,GardenSuperintendentatRHS,saidthatthefindingcannotyetbeexplained.Heassumesthatwomenhaveagreaterrangeofpitchandtonewhichmighthaveacertaineffectonthesoundwavesthatreachtheplant.“Soundwavesareanenvironmentaleffectjustlikerainorlight,”saidMrGrosbie.ThestudybeganinAprilatRHSGardenWisleyinSurvey.ScientistsstartedwithopenauditionsforthepeoplewhowereaskedtorecordpassagesfromJohnWyndham'sTheDayoftheTriffids,Shakespeare’sAMidsummer'sNightDreamandDarwin'sTheOriginofSpecies.Afterwardsresearchersselectedanumberofdifferentvoicesandplayedthemto10tomatoplantsduringaperiodofamonth.Eachplanthadheadphonesconnectedtoit,Throughtheheadphonesthesoundwavescouldhittheplants.Itwasdiscoveredthatplantsthat“listened”tofemalevoicesonaveragegrewtallerbyaninchincomparisontoplantsthatheardmalevoices.MissDarwinsaid,“Ithinkitisanhonortohaveavoicethatcanmaketomatoesgrow,andespeciallyfittingbecauseforanumberofyearsIhavebeenstudyingwildtomatoesfromtheGalapagosIslandattheNaturalHistoryMuseuminLondon.”63.Whatdoesthepassagetalksabout?

A.Plantsenjoyingmen’svoicesthanwomen’s

B.Abotanicalexperimentinamuseum

C.Voice’sinfluenceonplantgrowing

D.StrangephenomenonatRoyalHorticulturalSociety64.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph4mean?

A.Plantsneedsoundaswellasrainandlight

B.Soundisbasicfortheplanttogrow

C.SoundhasagoodeffectasrainorlightdoesD.Plantscan’tlivewithoutsound,rainorlight65.SarahDarwinismostlikelya(an)_____

A.botanist

B.gardener

C.astronomer

D.environmentalist66.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.theexperimentendedinMay

B.Scientistcanexplainthefindingsclearly

C.plantsenjoylisteningtothepassagesfrommasterpieces

D.thefindingsisofgreatimportancetohumanbeings

参考答案：63-66CCAA略19.NowthatnewsroomsarebecominglesspopularintheUS,youngpeoplehavebeguntotelltheirownstories．GlobalGirlMedia,anonprofitorganizationthatteachesteenagegirlsdigitalstorytellingskills,wasstartedby

award-winningfilmmakersAmieWilliamsandMeenaNanjiinLosAngelesin

2010．“Bygivinggirlsavoice,youintroduceadifferentstory,andchangetheexistingone,”saidDannyGlover,amemberoftheGlobalGirlMediaadvisoryboard．“Whenthecamera’sinmyhands,IfeellikeIcan’tlose,”saidCheyenneGrisez,14．“ItmakesmehappyandIfeellikeIcandoanything.”OnthefinaldayofthesummeracademyinCalifornia,WilliamsworkedwithGrisezandCamilaPrado,15,onashortfilmaboutPrado’sfightagainstaneatingdisorder.Inthefilm,Pradobravelyinterviewedherparentsandsisterabouthowshewasabletobeather

depressionandeatingdisorder.Thisfilmandothersthegirlshadmadewereshowntoparentsandfriendsonthelastdayoftheacademy,celebratingtheirhardwork.“It’stheirstory,andnobodyknowshowtotellitbetterthantheydo,”Williamssaid．“Thesegirlsarefromreallydifficultbackgrounds.Theyfeeltrappedsometimes.Theyfeelalone.”Williamssaid.“Thecameragivesthemawaytolookattheirworldinadifferentwayandgetoutofthatfeeling.’’Girlsintheprogrampracticetheirskil