安徽省宣城市泾县云岭中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析

安徽省宣城市泾县云岭中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.TheEnglishteachertoldusthismorningthatwe_____anexamattheendofthismonth.A.willhave B.wouldhave

C.havehad

D.hadhad参考答案：B2.

Whenandwheretobuildthesubway_____yet.

A.arenotdecided

B.havenotbeendecided

C.hasnotbeendecided

D.isnotbeingdecided参考答案：C3.LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit______.A.collected B.contained C.loadedD.saved参考答案：B4.

Thegovernmentspokesmanhasto_______hiswordsbeforerespondingtothereporters.A.weigh

B.passC.express

D.cover

参考答案：A略5.Though_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking D.lackedin

参考答案：C6.Thegirlonthebusbegantosingapopsongandsoonalltheothers________.A．joined

B．joinedin

C．attended

D．tookpart参考答案：B7.—Shallwegoout?—________A．Shallwe?B．I’llfollowyoursuggestion.C．Idon’tknow.D．It’suptoyou.参考答案：DIt’suptoyou.由你来决定，为固定搭配。8.Beforetheearthquake,miceranoutofthefields________forplacestohide.A.look

B.looking

C.looked

D.werelooking参考答案：B9.----ShallIhelpyouwiththeheavysuitcase?----Thankyou._______.A.It’suptoyou

B.Ifyoulike

C.Itcouldn’tbebetter

D.Ofcourse参考答案：C29.The_____heightofthegirlswhotookpartinthebeautycontestis1.70meters.A.average

B.obvious

C.central

D.regular参考答案：A略11.--Whydidshebreakawayfromherfamily?--Becauseshewouldn’t_______thatyoungman.A.marrywith

B.marry

C.marryto

D.marriedto参考答案：B12.Usetheumbrellato

youfromthesun.

A.prevent

B.keep

C.save

D.protect参考答案：D略13.IfyouhadnothelpedwithmyEnglish,I________introublenow.A.wouldhavebeen

B.hadbeen

C.were

D.wouldbe参考答案：D句意：如果你没有帮过我的话，我现在可能深陷麻烦之中。根据now可知主句表示对现在动作的虚拟，应用“would/could/might+do”，故选D项14.Hisfamilyhas______inthisvillageformanyyears.

A.settled

B.lived

C.kept

D.stayed参考答案：A略15.TheU.S.stateofCaliforniahas_______aheavyfloodforawholeweeksinceJune,whichbroughtdangerousconditionstomanyCalifornians.A.affected B.contained C.suffered D.ruined参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：美国加利福尼亚州自6月以来连续一周遭遇特大洪水，给许多加利福尼亚人带来了危险状况。A.affected受影响；B.contained包括；C.suffered忍受，遭受；D.ruined毁灭。根据句意，遭遇了特大洪灾。故选C项。16.

“Iwon’thaveyou___________toyourfatherlikethat,”saidthemother.

A.spoke

B.spoken

C.speaking

D.tospeak参考答案：C二、完型填空17.BeHappyTwentyyearsagoIwaslivinginSeattleandgoingthroughhardtimes.Tomy___37___IwasdrivingaschoolbustomakeendsmeetalthoughIhadaMastersdegree.IhadbeenthroughfiveinterviewswithacompanyandonedaytheycalledtosayIdidnotgetthejob.Iwenttothebusbaylikeazombie(僵尸))of___38___.Laterthatafternoon,Ihadaninnerwave,likeascream,“whyhasmylifebecomeso___39___?"ImmediatelyafterthescreamIpulledthebusoverto___40___alittlegirlwhohandedmeanearringsayingIshouldkeepitincasesomebodygotbackforit.Theearring___41___“BEHAPPY”Igotangrybutthenithitme.Ihadbeenputtingallofmyenergiesintowhatwaswrongwithmyliferatherthanwhatwasright.IshouldbegratefulforwhatIhad.Idecidedtomakealistof50thingsIwas___42___for.Atfirstitwashard,thenitgot___43___.Onenighttherewasaphonecallformefroma___44___whowasamanageratalarge___45___.SheaskedmeifIwoulddoaone-daylessonforher200hospitalworkers.Isaidyesand____46____myjobasadriver.Mydaywiththehospitalworkerswentvery____47____.Igotastandingovation(热烈鼓掌)andmanymoredaysof____48____.TothisdayIknowthatitwasbecauseIchangedattitude____49____gratitude.IspentthenextyearconductingtrainingworkshopsandthendecidedtogobacktoScotlandwhereIhadlived____50____.OnemonthlaterImetmywonderfulEnglishwifeandbestfriendof15yearsnow.Weliveinasmallbeautifulcottage."Theonlyattitudeisgratitude"hasbeenmymottofor____51____nowandyes,itcompletelychangedmylife.37.A.shame B.joy C.gratitude D.surprise38.A.enjoyment B.disappointment C.excitement D.amazement39.A.good B.happy C.easy D.hard40.A.throwaway B.pickup C.dropoff D.takeover41.A.said B.wrote C.carved D.painted42.A.satisfied B.sorry C.grateful D.hateful43.A.easier B.harder C.worse D.higher44.A.gentleman B.student C.lady D.teacher45.A.school B.factory C.company D.hospital46.A.quit B.refused C.got D.arrived47.A.well B.quickly C.bad D.slowly48.A.life B.work C.wait D.rest49.A.to B.with C.as D.for50.A.forever B.later C.before D.after51.A.months B.weeks C.years D.days参考答案：37.A

38.B

39.D

40.C

41.A

42.C

43.A

44.C

45.D

46.A

47.A

48.B

49.A

50.C

51.C本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者二十多年面对生活的困境十分的失望，但是在一次开车过程中遇到了一个女孩，她送给作者一对刻有要高兴字样的耳环，此后作者明白了该如何正确面对生活。【37题详解】考查名词。A.shame

羞愧；B.joy高兴；C.gratitude感激；D.surprise惊讶。根据IwasdrivingaschoolbustomakeendsmeetalthoughIhadaMastersdegree.“虽然我有硕士学位，但我还是开校车来维持生活。”由此可知“我感到羞愧”。故选A。【38题详解】考查名词。A.enjoyment享受，乐趣；B.disappointment失望；C.excitement

兴奋；D.amazement惊讶。根据Ididnotgetthejob.“我没得到这份工作”，可知，我感到“失望”。故选B。【39题详解】考查形容词。A.good好的；B.happy高兴的；C.easy

容易的；D.hard艰难的，困难的。根据上段中没有得到这份工作，所以作者在问自己“生活为什么如此艰难”。故选D。【40题详解】考查动词短语。A.throwaway扔掉；B.pickup拾起，收到；C.dropoff减少，让------下车；D.takeover接管。尖叫声一响，我就把车停了下来，让一个小女孩下车，她递给我一枚耳环，说我应该留着它，以防有人回来拿。故选C。【41题详解】考查动词。A.said说；B.wrote写；C.carved雕刻；D.painted油漆。耳环上写着“要高兴”的字样。故选A。【42题详解】考查形容词。A.satisfied满意的；B.sorry

难过的；C.grateful感激的；D.hateful可恨的。根据上句“我应该感激我所拥有的一切”。可知，我决定列出50件我感激的事。故选C。【43题详解】考查形容词。A.easier更容易的；B.harder更难的；C.worse更差的；D.higher更高的。起初很难，后来变得容易了。下文介绍作者生活变好，故选A。【44题详解】考查名词。A.gentleman绅士；B.student学生；C.lady女士；D.teacher教师。一天晚上，一位女士打电话给我，她是一家大医院的经理。下文her200hospitalworkers.给了提示，故选C。【45题详解】考查名词。A.school

学校；B.factory

工厂；C.company公司；D.hospital医院。一天晚上，一位女士打电话给我，她是一家大医院的经理。故选D。【46题详解】考查动词。A.quit

停止；B.refused拒绝；C.got得到；D.arrived到达。我答应了，辞掉了司机的工作。故选A。【47题详解】考查副词。A.well很好地；B.quickly

迅速地；C.bad坏的；D.slowly慢慢地。根据Igotastandingovation可知我和医院工作人员相处得很好。故选A。【48题详解】考查名词。A.life

生活；B.work工作；C.wait等待；D.rest休息。我得到了大家的起立鼓掌和更多的工作。故选B。【49题详解】考查介词。直到今天，我才知道这是因为我改变了对感恩的态度。“对……的态度”是attitudeto…,故选A。【50题详解】考查副词。A.forever永远；B.later

后来；C.before以前；D.after以后。在接下来的一年里，我举办了培训研讨会，然后决定回到我以前住过的苏格兰。故选C。【51题详解】考查名词。A.months月；B.weeks周；C.years年；D.days天。“唯一的态度就是感恩”是我多年来的座右铭，是的，它彻底改变了我的生活。故选C。三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。Readthefollowingadvertisementsandanswerthequestions.51.Accordingtothefouradvertisements,youcangoto___________forbreakfastonSaturday.A.JapaneseRestaurant

B.SpecialPlaceC.McDonald’s

D.SEAFASTFOODCLUB52.Studentscanpay___________forahamburgeratMcDonald’s.A.$4.2

B.$6

C.$3.6

D.$1.853.Ifyougotolunchbycar,you’dbettergotoJapaneseRestaurantbecause___________.A.itoffersfreeparkingforpeople

B.it’sfarfromyourhouseC.youcanfinditeasilybycar

D.parkingisn’tallowedatotherrestaurants54.Ifyouwanttoeatat10:00atnightonSunday,wherecanyougo?A.JapaneseRestaurant.

B.SpecialPlace.

C.SEAFASTFOODCLUB.

D.McDonald’s.参考答案：51-54DDAB19.AccordingtoareportbyLondon’sSundayTimesonDecember24,2011,theworld’syoungestprofessionalgamerisan8-year–oldAmericanboy,VictorDeLeon.Victorhasbeengamingsinceagetwo,whenhisdadusedtohandhimagame-controllertosoothecryingmood（情绪）.HethengraduallyturnedhimselfintoLilpoison,kingoftheworldofacrobaticcombat(杂技表演).Hegothisfirstprofessionalcontractattheageofsix.LilPoisonisbeginningtomakemoneyfromwebtournaments,businessactivities