重庆石柱中学高一英语月考试题含解析

重庆石柱中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Don'tworryifMikeseemedrude--that's___________forhim.A.obvious

B.consciousC.normal

D.personal参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果马克看起来很粗鲁不要担心，那对他来说是正常的。根据前面提到了don’tworry可知，马克的粗鲁是正常的。A.obvious明显的；B.conscious有意识的；C.normal正常的；D.personal个人的。故选C。2.----IwanttoknowifI______smokehere.---No,you_______.CouldyouseethesignNOSMOKINGthere?A.can;needn’t

B.must,can’t

C.shall;won’t

D.may;mustn’t参考答案：D3.—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?—Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends，andspentthe________daysattheseaside.A．fewlastsunny

B．lastfewsunnyC．lastsunnyfew

D．fewsunnylast参考答案：B考查名词前限定词的顺序。last为序数词类，few为基数词类，sunny为描述性形容词。4.Doris'successliesinthefact_______sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.A.which

B.that

C.whenD.why参考答案：B

解析：此句主句完整，从句也完整，故用that引导构成与thefact的同位语从句。5.Wheneverwearein________,wemustneverlose______,buttrytothinkofthewayout.A.thetrouble;ourheart

B.troubles;heartsC.trouble;heart

D.trouble;ourheart参考答案：C6.Themusicis________.

A.relaxed

B.relaxing C.relax D.torelax参考答案：B7.WhenthefansheardthenewsthatJayChouwouldgetmarriedtoamodel,theybecamesocrazythattheytriedto_____alltheinformationabouttheyounggirl.A.packup B.digout C.workout D.comeup 参考答案：B8.Theyhadkeptworkingforseveralweeks

everythingwasinorder.A.before

B.after

C.since

D.unless参考答案：A9.Heoftenpractices______thepianoatweekends.A.play

B.playing

C.toplay

D.played参考答案：B10.SometimesIreallywonderhowIcanmakefriendswithapersonwhohasnothing_______withme.A.inpeace

B.insimilar

C.incommon

D.thesame

参考答案：C11.MyGod!I’mgettinglateagain，whatwillmybosssay?

Trytokeep________;wewillthinkofanexcuse．

A．silentB．calmC．stillD．quiet参考答案：B略12.AsfarasIknow,thereis________carinthisneighborhood.A.nosuch

B.notsuch

C.noa

D.nosucha参考答案：A13.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying_________here.A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch参考答案：D略14.____makesSteveJobssuccessfulishistalentfordesigningandmarketing.

A.Which

B.That

C.What

D.It参考答案：C15.---I’vebeenworkingreallyhardatEnglishrecently,butitstillremainsweak.---Don’tgiveup.Sometimesthingsdon’t_____likeyouwantrightaway.A.turnout

B.turnup

C.turndown

D.turnin参考答案：A16.______isknowntoall，theAmberRoombelongstotheRussians.A.As

B.Which

C.It

D.What参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题;每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therewasastoreahalfhour’swalkfrommyapartment,anditwasthecheapestplacetobuyfoodforusstudentsstudyingabroadinFrance,

41

therewasalwaysalongcheckoutline.OnacoldMarchday,Ispentmytimeshopping,gotwhatIneededand42

thecheckout.

43,thelinesthatdaywerelong.Therewerepeopleeverywhere.Iwasstanding

44

.inlinebecauseIjustwasn’tthat

45

myFrenchyet.AnytimethatIhadto

46

withthenatives,Igotalittlenervous.Whenmy

47came,Ibegantoputmythingsonthecashierdesk,hopingthatthecashierwouldn’t

48

me.Withnervousenergy,Iwasshakingbackandforth,butIdidn’tevennoticeIwascontinually

49

asecurityalarm!

Theentirestorewaswatchingmenow.Tomy50

,thestoremanagercametomeafewmomentslater.Shestartedto

51meinFrench.ThensherealizedthatIspokenoFrench.Thenextfiveminuteswerespent52

me:mybackpack,mycoatpockets,myjeanpockets.Andtherewerehands

53

.Everyonewaslooking,pointing,and

54

.Istoodembarrassedlyallthewhile;the

55

wasstillringingout.ThenI

56thishadhappenedtomebeforeintheStates.New

57

alwaysequalalarms.Theclothescontainsmallsensors(传感器)thatyouaresupposedto

58beforewearing.SoIgrabbedmyshirtandturnedit

59

.Therewasa“RemoveBeforeWashing”taginit.

60

Icouldsayanything,themanagerbroughtapairofscissorsandthencutoffthetag.Ipackedupmybackpack,andmarchedoutofthestorewithastrangemixtureofembarrassmentandpride.41.A.when

B.because

C.so

D.or42.A.headedfor B.lookedfor

C.asked D.turnedto43.A.Infact B.Unexpectedly C.Asusual D.Unluckily44.A.hopefully

B.thoughtfully C.fearfully D.nervously45.A.interestedin B.confidentabout C.afraidof D.strictwith46.A.stay

B.play C.study D.communicate47.A.turn

B.time C.bill D.wait48.A.find

B.recognize C.speakto D.lookat49.A.settingup B.settingoff C.makingup D.makingout50.A.excitement B.surprise C.happiness D.sorrow51.A.answer

B.help C.question D.understand52.A.searching

B.catching C.watching D.greeting53.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.nowhere D.everywhere54.A.smiling

B.whispering C.worrying D.upsetting55.A.phone

B.bell C.alarm D.toy56.A.explained

B.complained C.remembered D.thought57.A.trousers

B.clothes C.backpacks D.pockets58.A.remove

B.check C.buy D.use59.A.down

B.inside C.off D.outward60.A.After

B.Before C.As D.When参考答案：41-45CACDB 46-50DACBB

51-55CADBC

56-60CBADB三、阅读理解18.Gallowshumor（黑色幽默）seemlikeamistake,oratleastinpoortaste.Butpsychologistssaythatgallowshumorcanbeanimportantwaytorelievestress.“Humormakesyoufeelincontrolanditcangiveyouthatfeelingthateverythingisokayevenwhenit'snot,”saysJamesM.Jones,apsychologyprofessorattheUniversityofDelaware.Psychologistssaythatjustbecauseyou'relaughingdoesn'tmeanyou’rewastingtime.Occasionalteasingamongcolleagues,particularlyifitrevolvesaroundthingsassociatedwiththejob,canboostcreativity,departmentalcohesiveness（凝聚力）andperformance.“Therearealotofstressorsoutthere,”saysEdDunkelblau,apsychologistwiththeInstituteforEmotionallyIntelligentLearninginChicago.“Butgallowshumorisawayofmakingdifficultthingsalittlelessdifficult.”Thisistrueaslongasthehumorisusedfortherightpurpose.Themainpointofitshouldbeinspiringpeople---notlaughingatthem.“Anythingthatwouldliftmorale（士气）intermsofthecompanywouldbegoodhumor,”saysThierryGuedj,aprofessorofbusinessandpsychologyatBostonUniversity.“Beforeyousayordoanything,thinkabout,‘Howisthishelpingmyemployees’morale?’”Youwanttogiveyouremployeesandco-workersasenseofbelonging,sodon’tmakeobservationsthatareaggressive.Mostobviously,DrGuedjsays,don’tmakecommentsaboutpeople’sphysicalappearance,orfaith.Ifyouhaveanydoubt,it'sappropriate,don'tgothroughwithit.Oryoucantakeaimattheonepersonyouknowwon'tbeoffended（冒犯）:Yourself.“Ifthere'sgoingtobeajokeorstory,itshouldbeyou,”Mr.Dunkelblausays.Forexample,ifyou'reamarketingmanagerreviewingafailedcampaignthatyouled,beginwithalinelike,“Theguywhogavepermissiontothisdealmightjustbelookingforworknextweek.”“Peoplewiththeabilitytolaughatthemselvescangiveotherpeoplepermissiontolaughatthemselvestoo,”Mr.Jonessays.“Andifyoucanlaughatyourself,youfeelbetteraboutyourself.”11.Accordingtothetext,gallowshumorhasthefollowingfunctionsEXCEPT________.A.reducingpressure

B.improvingperformanceC.makingpeoplemorecreative

D.leadingtoabigmistake12.WhatisEdDunkelblau’sattitudetowardsgallowshumor?A.Positive.

B.Negative.

C.Neutral.

D.Uncertain.13.WhichofthefollowingwouldDr.Guedjmostprobablyagreewith?A.Gallowshumoristhebasicsourceofmorale.B.Gallowshumorallowspeopletolaughatothers.C.Gallowshumormaysometimesbeusedforthewrongpurpose.D.Anythingthatmayliftmoralecanbecalledgallowshumor.14.Whenpeopleusegallowshumor,theyshould________.A.observewhoisaggressive

B.showasenseofbelongingC.doubtabouttheresultofhumors

D.trytoavoidirritatingothers15.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Peopletendtolaughatothersratherthanthemselves.B.Laughingatourselvescanhelprelievethestressofothers.C.Peoplecan’tavoidoffendingotherswithgallowshumor.D.Peoplewholaughatthemselvesarehardtobefriendswith.参考答案：11.D

12.A

13.C

14.D

15.B试题分析：本文主要讲述的是幽默在人生中所起的巨大的作用，以及在展示幽默的时候，我们要注意的细节问题。11.D细节题。根据文章1,2段内容Butpsychologistssaythatgallowshumorcanbeanimportantwaytorelievestress.和Occasionalteasingamongcolleagues,particularlyifitrevolvesaroundthingsassociatedwiththejob,canboostcreativity,departmentalcohesiveness（凝聚力）andperformance.可知ABC三项都是幽默的巨大作用，只有D项文章没有提及。故D正确。12.A推理题。根据第三段最后一句“Butgallowshumorisawayofmakingdifficultthingsalittlelessdifficult.”可知幽默是让困难的事情变得容易的一个方法，说明他对幽默持积极的态度。故A正确。13.C推理题。根据文章第四段前4行Thisistrueaslongasthehumorisusedfortherightpurpose.Themainpointofitshouldbeinspiringpeople---notlaughingatthem.“Anythingthatwouldliftmorale（士气）intermsofthecompanywouldbegoodhumor,”saysThierryGuedj,可知他认为只要幽默被用于好正当的方面的时候，就会有很好的作用。也就是说幽默曾经被用于不好的地方。故C正确。14.D推理题。根据文章第五段sodon’tmakeobservationsthatareaggressive.Mostobviously,DrGuedjsays,don’tmakecommentsaboutpeople’sphysicalappearance,orfaith.Ifyouhaveanydoubt,it'sappropriate,don'tgothroughwithit.可知当我们在展示幽默的时候，不要嘲笑别人的缺点，那样会让别人不愉快，也就说我们要避免冒犯到别人。故D正确。15.B推断题。根据文章最后一段“Peoplewiththeabilitytolaughatthemselvescangiveotherpeoplepermissiontolaughatthemselvestoo,”Mr.Jonessays.“Andifyoucanlaughatyourself,youfeelbetteraboutyourself.”可知自我解嘲可以缓解别人的压力。故B正确。考点：考查人生百态类短文阅读点评：本文主要讲述的是幽默在人生中所起的巨大的作用，以及在展示幽默的时候，我们要注意的细节问题。本文要求考生在阅读理解整体语篇的基础上，把握文章的真正内涵。要吃透文章的字面意思，从字里行间捕捉有用的提示和线索，这是推理的前提和基础;要对文字的表面信息进行挖掘加工，由表入里，由浅入深，从具体到抽象，从非凡到一般，通过分析、综合、判定等，进行深层处理，符合逻辑地推理。不能就是论事，断章取义，以偏概全。要忠实于原文，以文章提供的事实和线索为依据。19.TheEnglishexpecteachothertoobservetherulesofqueuing,feelhighlyoffendedwhentheserulesarebroken,butlacktheconfidenceorsocialskillstoexpresstheirannoyanceinastraightforwardmanner.Inothercountries,thisisnotaproblem:inAmerica,whereaqueue-jumperhascommittedakindofrudenessratherthanasin,theresponseisaloudwarning:theoffenderissimplytold“Hey,you,getbackinline!”orwordstothateffect.OntheEuropeancontinent,thereactiontendstobeloudandargumentative;insomeotherpartsoftheworld,queue-jumpersmaysimplybepushedbackintoline.Ironically(具有讽刺意义的是),itisonlyinEngland,wherequeue-jumpingisregardedasdeeplyimmoral,thatthequeue-jumperislikelytogetawaywiththeoffence.OnlyrarelydotheEnglishactuallyspeakupandtellthejumpertogotothebackofthequeue.QueuingisalmostanationalpastimefortheEnglish,whoautomaticallyarrangethemselvesintoorderlylinesatbusstops,shopcounters,ice-creamvans,entrances,exits,andlifts.In1946,aHungarianhumoristdescribedqueuingasEnglish“nationalpassion”.“Onthecontinent,”hesaid.“ifpeoplearewaitingatabusstoptheywalkaroundinaseeminglyrelaxedfashion.Whenthebusarrivestheymakeadash(猛冲)forit...AnEnglishman,evenifheisalone,formsorderlyqueueofone.”Inanupdateoverthirtyyearslaterin1977heconfirmedthatthiswasstillthecase.Afternearlyanotherthirtyyearsnothingmuchseemstohavechanged.Inmanycases,queue-jumpingiseffectivelypreventedbynon-verbal(非语言的)signalsalone.Whensomeoneisconsideringjumpingaqueue,thequeuerswillstartglancingathimsideways,throughnarrowed,suspiciouseyes