2022-2023学年浙江省台州市芦浦中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省台州市芦浦中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.JapanopposedtheideathatChinasetupitsownairdefenseidentificationzone(航空识别区),________couldbeexpectedbeforehand.A.which B.that C.as D.what参考答案：C2.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe________sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.A.couldn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.can’t

D.shan’t参考答案：C3.We

onitforseveralhoursbutwehaven'tyetreachedanyconclusion.A.areworking

B.work

C.havebeenworked

D.havebeenworking参考答案：4. Iaskedhimforajobunderthe________thathewasthemanager—buthewasn’t. A.demand B.impression C.coincidence D.motivation参考答案：B5.______thenaughtyboysrealizeditwastoolatetotakeabustogohome.

A.Hardlydiditgrowdarkthat

B.Scarcelyhaditgrowndarkthanc.NosoonerhaditgrowndarkthanD.Itwasuntildarkthat参考答案：C6.IforgetwhereIreadthearticle,orI_______ittoyounow.

A.wouldshowB.willshow

C.amtoshow

D.amshowing参考答案：A略7.

What’sthe

,inyouropinion,ofhelpinghimifhedoesn’tmakeanefforttohelphimself?

A．sympathy

B．theme

C．object

D．point参考答案：D8.Don'tyouthinkitapitythatJohn______havebehavedroughlytowardus?A．would

B．should

C．could

D．might参考答案：B9.Learningstrategies(策略),_____teachersattachimportance,haven’tdrawnenoughattentionofstudents.A.that B.though C.towhich D.bywhich参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：老师们重视的学习策略没有引起学生们的足够重视。短语attachimportanceto“重视”，to为介词，故排除A、B和D选项；which引导定语从句修饰先行词Learningstrategies。故选C。10.—____________doesthelandscapelooklikewhereyoulive?—Itisverybeautiful.A.What

B.How

C.Where

D.When参考答案：A11.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless_________everyday.

A.watering

B.watered

C.iswatered

D.waters参考答案：B12.Parentswanttohelptheirchildrenasmuchastheycan,but_______,theyshouldmakethechildrenlearntobeindependent.A.onaccountof

B.asaresult

C.inotherwords

D.ontheotherhand参考答案：D13.Ifeelmostangryabouttheway______I’vebeentreated.A.which B.whereC.that D.how参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意：我对他们对待我的方式感到非常生气。theway为先行词时，后面定语从句的引导词可以有三种形式：that/inwhich/省略。故选C。14.____________,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.

A.Exhausted.

B.Beingexhausted

C.Havingexhausted

D.Exhausting参考答案：A15.

Atpresentobtainingmorelandisonlypossibleas_____resultofurbanization,whenmorefarmers

leave_____ruralareastoworkinthecity.

A.a;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D.the;the参考答案：A略16.Atonly$45anight,thehoteliswell________themoneyA.value B.worthyC.worth D.valuable参考答案：C【详解】考查词义辨析。句意：这家旅馆每晚只要45美元，很值这个价钱。A.value价值；B.worthy值得的；C.worth值……的；D.valuable有价值的。固定搭配：beworth“值得”。故选C。二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWhileIwasonmywayintoWal-Mart,Iwasgreetedbyawomanworkingatthedoor.BeforeIwantedtobuywhatIwanted,Ihada(n)

36

tomake,andIwasstoppedbythewoman,whowantedto

37

mybag.UsuallyIwouldhavegotangry,becauseIknewIdidn’tsteal.Ihadjustnoticedsomeoneaheadofmebeingnotsonice.Thatpersontreatedthisladyasifshewas

38

.Thepersonhadjustsnatched(攫取)abagbackfromherandstormedoff

39

evensaying“thankyou”.Icouldsaythatthisladylooked

40

,butshewasstilltryingtomakeendsmeet.Icouldtellthiswomanwas

41

bywhathadjusthappened,andnooneknewhowmanypeoplehadbeen

42

herthatwayalldaylong.Whatifshewasagrandmotherwhohadto

43

hergrandchildren,becausetheparentshadjustlosttheirlifeinanaccident?Whatifherhusbandwasseriously

44

andtheycouldn’taffordthemedicalexpenses?Allshewantedwastodoher

45

well.Allshewantedwasto

46

customersasshewastrained.Allsheneededwastobe

47

.IwonderedwhetherIcouldbesomeonethatsheneeded.Ilookedherinhereyesasshescannedmybag,andthenIsmiledandsaid,“Yourhairisbeautiful!”Herface

48

andshetoldmehoweasyitwastomanageherhair.Shehandedmybagback,andtoldmethecustomerservicedeskwasstraightdownonmyleft.Isaid“Thankyou!”36.A.purchase

B.difficulty

C.survey

D.return37.A.observe

B.steal

C.check D.take38.A.nobody B.something C.anything D.anybody39.A.without

B.beyond C.after

D.before40.A.strong B.old C.wise D.awful41.A.hurt B.impressed C.moved D.ignored42.A.accepting

B.treating C.judging D.approaching43.A.carefor B.careabout C.lookinto D.lookfor44.A.poor B.disturbed C.disappointed D.sick45.A.favor B.greeting C.job D.training46.A.support B.serve

C.help

D.instruct47.A.protected

B.appreciated

C.hired D.liked48.A.setup B.liftedup C.litup D.cheeredup

参考答案：36—40DCAAB 41—45ABADC

46—48BBC三、阅读理解18.Ifdoctorswanttotestyouforsomething,they’llusuallytakeabloodorurinesample.Butwouldn’titbemuchmoreconvenientiftheyjustaskedyoutobreathethroughaspecialinstrument?Infact,yourbreathcansayalotaboutyou.IntraditionalChinesemedicine,doctorsdrawaconclusionaboutthehealthstateofapatientbasedonthesmellofhisorherbreath;traineddogsandratscanidentifythesmellsofthebreathsofpeoplesufferingfromcertaincancers;trafficpolicealsomonitordrivers’alcoholconsumptionbytestingtheirbreaths.Justlikebloodandurine,yourbreathcontainslotsof“metabolites”—thewastechemicalsthatthebodyproduces,whichvaryfrompersontoperson.Theyarelikepersonalhealthfingerprints,whichiswhyscientistssometimescallthem“breathprints”,accordingtoScienceDaily.Comparedtobloodorurinetesting,breathtestingtakesonlysecondsinsteadofhours,anditrequiresneitheraneedlenoracontainertoholdthebodyfluids(液).Thismeansthetestcanbetakenfrequentlytobetterdetectearlysignsofdiseasesandmonitortheprogressofamedicaltreatment.Ontheotherhand,asanidentifier,youmightthinkthatbreathsarenotasreliableasfingerprintssincetheymightchangebasedonwhatyoueat.However,researchersinZurich,Switzerlandmapped11healthyvolunteers’chemicalpatternsbyhavingthembreathethroughaspecialinstrument,andtheyfoundthateachpatternwasuniqueandthepatternsdidn’tchangemuchthroughouttheday,reportedBBC.“Ourgoalistodevelopbreathanalysistothepointwhereitbecomescompetitivewiththeestablishedanalysisofbloodandurine,”saidMalcolmKohler,professorattheUniversityHospitalZurich.8.Accordingtothetextweknowthat______.A.breathvariesfrompersontopersonbasedonfoodB.yourbreathmaygiveyouawayifyouarenotcarefulC.doctorscantestone’sbreathtofindabouthisillnessD.traineddogscanidentifypeoplewithcertaincancers9.Incomparisonwithbloodorurinetesting,breathtestingis_______.A.comfortableandconvincing

B.traditionalandreliableC.accurateandcompetitive

D.quickandconvenient10.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardbreathtesting?A.Doubtful.

B.Approving.C.Unconcerned.

D.Worried.11.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Breathtestingisreliableandmayhaveabrightfuture.B.Bloodorurinetestingwillbelessusedinmedicaltreatment.C.Doctorshavefoundthebestwaytodetectearlysignsofdiseases.D.TraditionalChinesemedicineisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.参考答案：8.C

9.D

10.B

11.A试题分析:短文介绍了一种新的测试方式:呼吸测试，呼吸测试比先前使用的其他测试方式都方便快捷，也有效。8.C细节理解题。根据短文第一段doctorsdrawaconclusionaboutthehealthstateofapatientbasedonthesmellofhisorherbreath可知医生可以从病人的呼吸中知道病人的病情，故选C。9.D细节理解题。根据Comparedtobloodorurinetesting,breathtestingtakesonlysecondsinsteadofhours，anditrequiresneitheraneedlenoracontainertoholdthebodyfluids(体液)。可知和血液测试和尿液测试相比，呼吸测试耗时短，需要的东西少，方便快捷，故选D。10.B作者态度题。根据短文可知呼吸测试比先前使用的其他测试方式都方便快捷，也有效，作者支持这种新测试方法，故选B。11.A推理判断题。阅读短文最后两段可知，呼吸测试是可靠的，能够验出不同的病症，同时最后一段Ourgoalistodevelopbreathanalysistothepointwhereitbecomescompetitivewiththeestablishedanalysisofbloodandurine表明呼吸测试可能会有一个光明的前途，会在市场中有竞争力，故选A。19.Golfhasalwayspridesitselfonitsstandardsandrichtradition.Butincreasinglyavictimofitsownimageandconventionalways,golfhaslostfivemillionplayersinthelastdecades,accordingtotheNationalGolfFoundation,with20percentageoftheexisting25milliongolferstendingtoquitinthenextfewyears.Peopleunder35haveespeciallyrejectedthegame,sayingittakestoolongtoplay,toodifficulttolearnandhastoomanytiresomerules.Manyofgolf’sleadersaresoconvincedthesportisindangeroffollowingthebabyboomergeneration(bornbetweentheyears1946and1964)intothegravethattheystartanalternativemovementleadingtounconventionalformsofgolfwithnewequipment,newrulesandrevolutionarychangestocourses.Amongtheunconventionaltypesofgolfisanentry-levelversioninwhichtheholesare15incheswide,aboutfourtimesthewidthofastandardone.A15-inch-holeeventwasheldhereattheReynoldsPlantationresortonMonday.ItfeaturedthetopprofessionalgolfersSergioGarciaandJustinRose.“A15-inch-holecouldhelpjuniorgolfers,beginninggolfersandoldergolfersscorebetter,playfasterandlikegolfmore,”saidGarcia.Rosesaidhewasplanningtouseanexpandedholetoreintroducethegametohisfive-year-oldson,whorejectedthegamerecentlyafterhehadgrowntiredoffailingatit.GolfstillranksamongtheUS’stop10recreationalsportsactivities,andgivenitstradition,itisnosurprisethatallgolfersdon’tagreewiththealternativemovement.“Idon’twanttoreformthegameandcheapenit,”saidCurtisStrange,atwo-timeUnitedStatesOpenChampionandananalystforESPN.“Idon’tlikeanyofthatstaff.And,it’snotgoingtohappen,either.It’salltalk.”ButTedBishop,thepresidentofthePGAofAmerica,arguesthatitisthosepurists’worrythathasheldthesportbackfor20years.“Iwenttoagolfclub’s125thanniversarydinnernotlongago,andthemajorityofthepeopleintheroomwereover55,”saidBishop.“Weshouldbeasking,‘onthatclub’s150thanniversary,who’sgoingtoattend?’”28.Accordingtothepassage,golf________.

A.isunpopularamongtheyoungpeople

B.has20,000,000golfplayersnow

C.hascausedtoomuchtroubletopeople

D.isdevelopingrapidlyovertheyears29.Thegolfleadersinfavorofanalternativemovement________.

A.hopetoattractmoreeldergolfplay