浙江省宁波市慈溪实验中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

浙江省宁波市慈溪实验中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Ididreallywellintheexamination,LiKe.---Idid______.Igotfullmark.A.noless

B.notless

C.notworse

D.noworse参考答案：D2.Theboywassocarelessthattheglassfellfromhishandandit______onthefloor.A.brokein

B.brokedown

C.brokeup

D.brokeout参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个男孩这么不小心，玻璃杯从他手里掉在地板上，摔碎了。breakin闯入，打断，插嘴;breakdown（汽车，机器）出故障，分解，失败，精神崩溃;breakup打碎，（关系）破裂，结束;breakout爆发，突然发生。3.---Indeed,lastmonthIBMfinallygaveupitsmainframebusiness,itsCEOsayingthattheyhad_______________,sincefewerandfewerpeoplewantedmainframes.A.killedthefattedcalf.

B.seenthehandwritingonthewall.C.reapedwhattheyhadsown.

D.hiredthemselvesout.参考答案：B【详解】考查情景交际。句意：事实上，上个月IBM终于放弃了它的大型机业务，它的CEO说他们已经看到了不祥之兆，因为越来越少的人需要大型机。A.killedthefattedcalf热情款待；B.seenthehandwritingonthewall觉察到不祥之兆；C.reapedwhattheyhadsown种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆；D.hiredthemselvesout投靠某人。根据fewerandfewerpeoplewantedmainframes.可知大型机的需求越来越少，表示看到了不祥之兆，故选B.4.----Peter,wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervacation?----We________busywithourworkformonths,sowewenttothebeachtorelaxourselves.A.were

B.havebeen

C.hadbeen

D.willbe参考答案：C略5.________withotherseasilywillbeharmfultoyourhealth,sokeepagood-temperedcharacterallthetimeplease.A．Tobeannoyed

B．BeingannoyedC．Tobepleased

D．Beingsatisfied参考答案：B句意：易发脾气对健康没有什么好处，所以请随时保持好脾气。beannoyedwithsb.“和某人生气”，动名词短语作主语表示经常性或习惯性的动作。6.We’reveryannoyed____hismistake,becausewehaveemphasizedthisforseveraltimes. A．with

B．at

C．on

D．to参考答案：B7.—Itookapictureofyoujustnow.

—Really?I

__________withattention.

A.didn'tlook

B.wasn'tlooking

C.amnotlooking

D.haven'tlooked参考答案：B.8.

Inwritingacomposition,theremustnotbeonesentenceorevenonewordwhichisbroughtin______.A.atrandom

B.atease

C.onpurpose

D.attimes参考答案：A9.Guncontrolisasubject____Americanshavearguedforalongtime.

A．ofwhich

B．withwhich

C．aboutwhich

D．intowhich参考答案：C解析：考查定语从句，先行词是asubject，指物，关系代词词在从句中做介词的宾语，介词前置，介词与从句动词构成搭配argueaboutsth，故选C。10.Itisourhopethatmoretrees___herenextyear．,A．havebeenplanted

B．willbeplantedC．haveplanted

D．willplant,参考答案：B11.Ifyouhadtoldmeinadvance,I_____himattheairport.A.willmeetB.wouldmeet

C.willhavemetD.wouldhavemet参考答案：D试题解析：考查虚拟语气。如果你提前告诉我，我会在机场遇到他。根据Ifyouhadtoldmeinadvance可知表示对过去的虚拟，故主句用wouldhavedone，所以选D项。12.InChina,thenumberofcitiesisincreasing_____developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld. A.which B.whose C.where D.that参考答案：B13.When____todangerandconflict,mentendtoincreasebloodpressure,___nervousoranxious.

A.exposed;felt

B.exposed;feelingC.exposing;feeling

D.exposing;felt参考答案：B14.Havingbeenworkingasacoachforyears,Iam

enoughtoknowitisgoingtobeaverydifficultsituationtocompeteagainstthreestrongteams.A.realistic B.conscious C.sensitive D.flexible参考答案：B15.—Howareyou,Jack?

—_____,I'mrathersick．

A．Inaddition

B．AsamatteroffactC．Ontheotherhand

D．Onthecontrary参考答案：B16.—Oh,it'syou!I_______you.—I'vejusthadmyhaircut,andI'mwearingnewglasses.A.hadn'trecognized

B.didn'trecognizeC.haven'trecognizedD.don'trecognize参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Itwasasunnyday,andasaroutineforyears,Iwasshoppingatmylocalsupermarket.Onthatparticularday,Ihaddoneabout2weeks’worthofshoppingand

__31______

towardthecountertopayformygroceries.AfterthecashierhadscannedmyitemsandIhadbaggedthemup,shestatedthatthe__32______was$150.I

__33______

intomybackrightpockettograbthemoneytopayandnoticedthattherewasnomoneythere.Istartedtoget

____34____.IknewmypursewasinthecarandIwassureIhadputthe

___35_____

inmybackrightpocket.Ilookedatthecashierwithweteyesanda__36______

looknotknowingwhattodo.Therewerepeoplebehindmeontheline.Shetoldmetospeakwiththecourtesycounter（爱心柜台）.I

__37______

andsaid,“Really?It’s

____38____.Noonewouldhandthatin!”Butshe

___39_____meto.“Youneverknow…”shesaid.Idecidedthattherewasno__40______

inchecking,soIwalkeduptoawomanbehindthecounterandsaid,“Ihavetoask,didanyone___41_____

cashbyanychance?”Sheasked,“Howmuch?”Myfacethen

__42______.“$200intheformofonehundreddollarbills.”Ireplied.Shesaid,“_43_______,yes,someonedid!”Iwasso__44______!“Who?Iwanttothankher.”Shepointedtoayounggirlabout10yearsoldandsaid,“Shedid.”Iwalkedovertothemomandhuggedher.Shesaid,“Itwasn’tme,itwasmy

__45______”.Isaid,“Iknow,Iwantedtothankyouboth,

____46____

shefoundit.It’sbecauseofyouthatIgotthisback.”Iwassohappy,Iwasalmostintears.Thenextdayatwork,apersoninanotherdepartment

___47_____

meticketstothecircus.Hehandedme5tickets.Almost

__48______

thatyounggirl’sfaceappearedinmyhead.AfterworkIwentbacktothesupermarketandstoppedatthecourtesycounterandaskedifshehadanyideawhothatwomanwas.Shesmiledandsaid,“Yes,sheisafriendofmine”.ThenIaskedhertodomeafavorandpassalongthese5ticketstoher.Shetoldmethatthefamilyofthelittlegirlwhofoundmymoneywerenotrich,sotheywouldreally

____49____

this.Shealsosaidthattheyhad3children,sofivewasthe__50______numberoftickets!31.A.developedB.retiredC.headedD.showed32.A.totalB.percentageC.productD.luggage33.A.lookedB.searchedC.checkedD.reached34.A.nervousB.curiousC.particularD.serious35.A.cardB.groceryC.purseD.money36.A.shockedB.confusedC.inspiredD.moved37.A.smiledB.screamedC.criedD.blamed38.A.realityB.evidenceC.receiptD.cash39.A.stoppedB.encouragedC.discouragedD.promised40.A.doubtB.needC.harmD.expense41.A.turninB.workoutC.sendforD.takeaway42.A.brokeupB.burstoutC.litupD.sentoff43.A.EventuallyB.ActuallyC.FinallyD.Unfortunately44.A.interestedB.worriedC.absorbedD.surprised45.A.daughterB.husbandC.motherD.friend46.A.becauseB.howeverC.althoughD.besides47.A.offeredB.borrowedC.producedD.lent48.A.simplyB.constantlyC.previouslyD.instantly49.A.rejectB.appreciateC.ignoreD.purchase50.A.uniqueB.perfectC.officialD.typical参考答案：31---35CADAD

36---40BADBC

41---45ACBDA

46---50CADBB三、阅读理解18.Geneva(日内瓦)TouristGuide*UniversalcompactappforiPhone6/iPhone6Plus/iPhone5/iPhone/iPod/iPadGENEVATOURISTGUIDEwithattractions,museums,restaurants,bars,hotels,theatresandshopswithtravelerreviewsandratings,pictures,richtravelinformation,pricesandopeninghours.

Discoverwhat'sonandplacestovisitinGenevawithournewcoolapp.Itwillguideyoutotopattractionsandshoppingmalls,andtellyoudirectionstohotels,bars,andrestaurants.Thisisanall-in-oneappforallthelocalattractions.

OurtravelguidetoGenevafeaturesup-to-dateinformationonattractions,hotels,restaurants,shopping,nightlife,traveltipsandmore.

Highlights:

◆GenevaInformation--Overview,climate,geography,historyandtravel◆Attractions--Ancientsites,beaches,botanicalgardens,coffeefarms,museums,scenicdrives,towns,waterfalls,religiousandhistoricalsites,etc.

◆Hotels--Fromluxuryhotelstobudgetaccommodations,includingreviews,pricecomparison,addressandmore.

◆Map--Itisaninteractivemapandgetturn-by-turndrivingdirections.Findtrafficdetails,roadconditions,streetmaps,multimap,satellitephotos,andaerialmaps.Allowyoutoeasilysearchandfindlocalbusinesseswithdirections.

◆Gallery--PicturegalleriesofGeneva'smostbeautifulsights,interestingevents,unusualoccasionsandmore.◆POISearch--SearcheverythingatGeneva.

Enteranykeywordornametosearch.FindName,address,distance,routemap,call,anddirectionstoeverybusinesslocation.◆Translator-Supports52languages,LargetextTranslation.

◆WorldClock-Allmajorcitiesoftheworld(1000Cities).21.WhatisGenevaTouristGuide?A.Anapp

B.Abook

C.Amap

D.Anadvertisement 22.WhichofthefollowingGenevaTouristGuidecan’thelptourists?A.Todiscoverwhat’sonandplacestovisitinGeneva

B.ToguidetouriststotopattractionsandshoppingmallsC.ToofferlatestinformationonattractionsinGenevaD.TohelptouristsmakefriendswithGenevalocals

23.WhichofthefollowingisnotamonghighlightsofGenevaTouristGuide?

A.InformationaboutbothexpensiveandcheaphotelsinGeneva

B.ChancestovisitGenevagallerieswithoutpayinganymoneyC.AsearchsystemthatcanfindeverythingatGenevaD.Beingabletobeusedbytouristsfromallovertheworld参考答案：21.A22.D23.B19.EveryyearholidaysBroughtonteamsupwithSopravivaTrekkingtooffertwelvedaysofunforgettableadventureinatropicalrainforest．Dependingonwherethisyear’srainforestadventureislocated,youmaybegoingtoBorneo,Malaysia,Indonesia,oreventothegreatestrainforestofthemall,themightyAmazonianforest．Youwillflywithyourfellowadventurerstooneofourspecialbasecampsattheedgeoftheforest,whereyouwillbegivenfivedaysofsurvivaltraining,andtalksonthelocalwildlifebytrainedandexperiencedexperts．Youwillalsogoonwalkswhichtakeyoudeeperanddeeperundertheforestcanopyuntilonyourfinalnightyoucampoutintherainforestitself．Thenyoutransferbybusintotheforestitself．IfyougoononeoftheAsianholidays,youwillhavetowalkthefinalmilestothecampsiteitself,toavoiddisturbingthelocalecology．AlloftheSopravivasiteshavebeencarefullybuilttoconformwiththelatestregulations,andtocausetheminimalamountofdisturbancetothelocalwildlife．Fromthecamp,youwillgoondailywalkingtourstoexperienceforyourselfthebeautyanddiversityoftheforests,andplantsandvegetationthatcanbefou