浙江省金华市城南中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析

浙江省金华市城南中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Ican’tleavetheofficenow.Alotofwork________tobedone.A.isremained

B.left

C.remains

D.have参考答案：C2.

TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish______as

muchaswecan.

A.speak

B.spoken

C.speaking

D.tospeak参考答案：B3.Thisdictionaryisatleastthreetimesasthickas

youborrowedfromthelibrary.

A.one

B.that

C.it

D.ones参考答案：B4.Thedarkcloudsaregatheringasifit________rain.

A.will

B.would

C.weregoingto

D.isgoingto参考答案：D5.Sam________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.

A.broughtup

B.lookedup

C.pickedup

D.setup参考答案：C略6.NelsonMandela_________hislifetofightingforafreesociety________allpeoplelivetogetherinharmony.

A.devoted;which

B.spent;inwhich

C.devoted;inwhich

D.spent;where参考答案：C7._____playingdumbwithteachers.Theyknowverywelltheirstudents.

A.It’snouse

B.ThereisnodoubtC.It’snowonder

D.Thereisnoneed参考答案：A8.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm_______wevisitedthreemouthsago?

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.what参考答案：C9.-

-I'velostinthegameagain.

--_______.Youstillhavemorechances.

A.Whatapity

B.That'stoobad

C.Don'tloseheart

D.I'msorryforyou参考答案：C10.Youdon’thaveto_____meyou’retherightpersonforthejob.A.believe

B.research

C.convince

D.admit参考答案：c略11.-Wouldyoumindmeclosingthedoor?-_______,Ifeelalittlebitcold,tooA.definitely

B.Absolutely

C.Oh,Isee

D.Certainlynot参考答案：D12.Thechildaskedhismother_______goouttoplaytennis.A.thathecould

B.ifhecould

C.ifcouldhe

D.thatcouldhe参考答案：B13.Thosewhobecometoo________tocigaretteswillfind________hardtogiveupsmoking.A．addicted；that

B．addicted；itC．related；that

D．related；it参考答案：Bbe/becomeaddictedtosth.意为“对……上瘾，沉迷于”，为固定搭配；it在此为形式宾语，真正的宾语为不定式短语。14.Aftertheflood,therewerehundredsofhomelesspeoplethatneeded_____.

A.rescued

B.beingrescued

C.torescue

D.toberescued参考答案：D15.Theschoolshop,______customersaremainlystudents,isclosedduringthe

holidays.

A.which

B.that

C.its

D.where参考答案：D略16.We______thenationalflagwhenthesun____intheeasteverymorning.A.raise;raises

B.rise;rises

C.raise;rises

D.rise;raises参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminationinalargeeasternuniversity.Onthestepsofonebuilding,agroupofstudentsweretalkingabouttheexamthatwasgoingtobegininafew

36

.Ontheirfaceswasconfidence（信心）.Thiswastheir

37

exam—thenontograduation（毕业）andjobs.Sometalkedofjobstheyalreadyhad,otherstalkedofjobsthey

38

get.Withthecertaintyoffouryearsofcollege,theyfelt

39

andabletotakecontrol（控制）oftheworld.Thecomingexam,theyknew,wouldbea(n)

40

task,astheprofessorhadsaidtheycouldbring

41

booksornotestheywanted,requestingonlythattheydidnot

42

eachotherduringthetest.

43

theyenteredtheclassroom.Theprofessorpassedoutthepapers.Andsmiles

44

onthestudents’facesastheyfoundtherewereonlyfivequestions.Threehourshadpassed

45

theprofessorbegantocollectpapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Ontheirfaceswasafrightenedexpression.Papersinhand,noonespokeastheprofessorfacedtheclass.Helookedatthe

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facesbeforehim,andthenasked:“Howmanycompletedallfivequestions?”

47

ahandwasraised.“Howmanyansweredfour?”Stillnohand.“Three?Two?”Thestudentsmovedrestlesslyintheirseats.“One,then?Certainlysomebodyfinished

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.”Buttheclassremainedsilent.Theprofessorputdownthepapers.“ThatisexactlywhatI

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,”hesaid.“Ijustwantyoutoknowthat,althoughyouhavecompletedfouryearsofstudy,thereare

50

manythingsaboutthe

51

youdon’tknow.Thesequestionsyoucouldnotanswerarelycommon（普遍）ineveryday

52

.”Then,smiling,headded,“Youwillall

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thiscourse,butremember—eventhoughyouarenowcollegegraduates,youreducationhadjust

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.”Theyearshaveweakenedthenameoftheprofessor,butnotthe

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hetaught.36.A.seconds

B.minutes

C.hours

D.days37.A.only

B.first

C.very

D.last38.A.would

B.must

C.hadto

D.usedto39.A.glad

B.ready

C.sorry

D.nice40.A.interesting

B.necessary

C.easy

D.unusual41.A.no

B.either

C.any

D.some42.A.listento

B.lookat

C.carefor

D.talkto43.A.Hardly

B.Happily

C.Quickly

D.Carefully44.A.appeared

B.changed

C.failed

D.stopped45.A.then

B.as

C.before

D.after46.A.pleased

B.worried

C.surprised

D.moved47.A.Not

B.Once

C.Only

D.Even48.A.all

B.none

C.one

D.it49.A.wondered

B.enjoyed

C.hated

D.expected50.A.even

B.already

C.so

D.still51.A.exam

B.subject

C.question

D.college52.A.job

B.class

C.practice

D.study53.A.pass

B.fail

C.take

D.start54.A.begun

B.completed

C.failed

D.succeeded55.A.subject

B.questions

C.words

D.things参考答案：36~40BDABC

41~45CDBAC

46~50BACDD

51~55BCAAD三、阅读理解18.Wanted,SomeoneforaKissWe’relookingforproducerstojoinusinthesecondofLondon100FM.You’llworkonthestation’smusicprogrammes.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.Pleaseapply(申请)inwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100.FatherChristmasWe’relookingforaveryspecialpersonpreferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSunday,10:30—16:00Excellentpay.Pleasecontact(联系)theEnterpriseShoppingCenter,StationParade,Eastbourne.AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointheminourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverofforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.WealdenDistrictCouncilSoftwareTrainerIfyouareaged24-45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeourdecision,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof￡15,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(简历)toMrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.29.Whoshouldyougetintouchwithifyouhopetoworkinaradiostation?A.ProducerVacancies,Kiss100.B.MrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.C.TheEnterpriseShoppingCentre

D.WealdenDistrictCouncil.30.WelearnfromtheadsthattheEnterpriseShoppingCentreneedsapersonwho__________________.A.isagedbetween24and40

B.maydosometrainingworkC.shoulddealwithgeneralduties

D.canworkforaboutamonth31.WhatkindofpersonwouldprobablyapplytoPalmaceLimited?A.OnewithGCSEgradeClevel.B.Onewithsomeofficeexperience.C.OnehavinggoodcomputerknowledgeD.Onetrainedinproducingmusicprogrammes.参考答案：29.A30.D31.C【名师点拨】这种阅读理解集中考查了细节题，要求考生仔细阅读全文，做好相应的标志，以提高阅读的效率和速度。1.直接信息题对此类题型，考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词，然后以此为线索，运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节，找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别，在准确理解细节的前提下，最后确定最佳答案。30小题D细节题。根据第二部分Workingdays：EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSundays，10∶30－16∶00．说明所需要的这个人是从November24工作到December24大约一个月的时间。故D正确。2.间接信息题做这类题目时，考生需要对原文信息进行加工处理，然后再进行进一步的推理或鉴别，这是介于事实细节题和推理判断题之间的一种题型，对考生来说有一定难度。31小题C细节题。根据第四部分第二行Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogramwriting．说明这份工作需要擅长于计算机。故B的说法正确。19.Grown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbeginswith“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:Oncewehavelearnedsomething,additionallearningeffortsincreasethelengthoftimewhenwewillrememberit.Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,andplayingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoandremindourselvesofwordssuchas“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.Themultiplicationtables(乘法口诀表)areanexceptiontothegeneralrulethatweforgetratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareoneofthethingsweoverlearninchildhood.Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycramming(突击学习)foranexamination,thoughitmayresultinapassinggrade,isnotasatisfactorywaytolearnacollagecourse.Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning,ontheotherhand,isreallynecessaryforone’sfuturedevelopment.8.Theauthorexplainsthelawofoverlearningby______.A.usingexamplesB.makingacomparisonC.settingd