2021年山西省太原市尖草坪区实验中学高二英语测试题含解析

2021年山西省太原市尖草坪区实验中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyfounditdifficultforthemto

hardconditionstheymightface．A．preparethemselvesfor

B．prepare

C．getitready

D．beready参考答案：A2.Shecarefully______herclothesandherhairbeforegoingintoheroffice.A.operated

B.obeyed

C.dragged

D.adjusted参考答案：D3.When_____intoEnglish,theChineseclassicworkTheJourneytotheWestwasfoundtohavelostthebeautyofitslanguage.A.translating

B.translated

C.totranslate

D.havingtranslated参考答案：B4.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands__behindhis

back.A.beingtied

B.havingtied

C.tobetied

D.tied参考答案：D解析：该结构的难点在于应用哪一种形式作宾补。本题中的“小偷被带来了，他的双手是被人绑在身后”，所以应用过去分词形式作宾补。5.SealersandwhalerswerethefirstEuropeans________toNewZealand,later

followedbymoreEuropeans,_______forabetterlife.A.coming;seeking

B.tocome;seeking

C.came;toseek

D.tocome;toseek参考答案：B略6.ForAmericans______thingsarealittleeasier,thanksto_______workofNoahWebster,______teacherwhograduatedfromYaleUniversityin1778.

A.the;the;a

B.不填;the,a

C.the;不填;the

D.不填；不填;one参考答案：B7.Inmyopinion,itisthecoachratherthantheplayersthat____.

A.istoblame

B.istobeblamed

C.aretoblame

D.aretobeblamed参考答案：A8.ManypeoplearefondofHaagen-Dazsicecreamsforitsveryspecial______.A.

style B.process C.appetizer D.flavor参考答案：D9.______inpainting,Johndidn'tnoticeeveningapproaching.A.Toabsorb

B.TobeabsorbedC.Absorbed

D.Absorbing.参考答案：C试题分析：句意：全神贯注于绘画中，约翰没有注意到晚上到了。短语beabsorbedin全神贯注于，在句中作状语。故选C。【名师点睛】本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。在分析题目的时候，首先要抓住非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语，确定逻辑主语之后，再分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系，最后根据句意选择正确的答案。10.Though_____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A．lacked

B．lackingofC．lacking

D．lackedin参考答案：C11.--Mydog’sreallyfat.--You______havegivenitsomuchfood.

A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：C12.—Trynottoworkyourselftoohard.Takeiteasy.—Thanks.__________A.Sowhat? B.Noway. C.Whatfor? D.Youtoo.参考答案：D13.________,Igotbetterandreturnedtowork.

A.Accidently B.Normally

C.Eventually

D.Particularly参考答案：C14.Ourschoolcoversanareaof400acres,whichis_______asyours.A.twiceasbig

B.twicebigger

C.twicethesizeD.twicethebig参考答案：A15.----Bob______forBeijing.Wouldyouliketoseehimoffwithme?

-----Yes.Hisplane_______at8:00tomorrowmorning.14.willleave;istakingoff

B.isleaving;takesoff

C.isleaving;istakingoff

D.willleave;tookoff参考答案：B16.--Howdidyoufindthefilmyesterdayevening?--Justsoso.It_______pace.A.lackedin

B.lackedC.waslacking

D.waslackedin参考答案：B试题分析:--你认为昨天晚上的电影怎样？---一般般吧。这部电影缺少节奏。Lack，及物动词“缺少”；belackingin“缺少”，根据前句内容可知是讲述过去的情况，用过去时，而且lack没有进行时，选B。考点：考查动词用法。二、完型填空17.CometotheconclusionthatI’mrubbishatsaying“NO”．Forexample,lastSundayIwassittingatmydeskalone，totally41inmyownbusiness,whenacolleague(同事)ofminephonedandaskedmetogetinvolvedin42

withher.Ifoundmyselfgettingallcaughtupinherenthusiasmanddidn’twantto43her．SoIsaid“Sure，whynot?”andbeforethecallhad44,Ifoundmyselfagreeingwithoutgivingany45whetheritwasworthdoing．Wearebothwindow-shoppersand46awholedayinthestreet.Actually,IhardlyhaveanytimetosparebecauseIamverybusy47mynormaljob—I’vealsogotabooktowrite，abusinessto48andafamilytolookafter.Andthentherearemyotherprojectsto49一myvoluntaryworkandacoupleofotherinterestinginvestments(投资)thatlwantto50.I’mgoingtohavetobemoreruthless(无情的)andnotjustagreeto51peopleaskmetogetinvolvedin.Inotherwords，I’mgoingtohavetoget

52atsaying“NO”．UsuallyIhatesaying“NO”，becausehavingtodisappointsomeoneusually53me.NowIrealize54Ihaven’tlearnedtosay“NO”．I’vebeenfeelingvery55．Wehadbetterdowhatwethinkisrightandwhatweare

56

todo．Sometimesitdoesnotseemthatbadto57others．IfIfocusonthethingsI58wanttobeinvolvedin，I’11reachamuchhigherstandardanddoitquite59.I’1lbeenthusiasticandmotivated(有积极性)anddosomethingthatisgoodforeveryoneandeveryonewillbehappy．It’11beawin-win60.What’snotgoodaboutthat?Sosometimes,wehavetosay“NO”．41．A.experienced

B.absorbed

C.concerned

D.disappointed42．A.reading

B.discussion

C.shopping

D.travel43.A.displease

B.force

C.support

D.shock44．A.explained

B.announced

C.developed

D.ended45．A.thought

B.suggestion

C.idea

D.question46．A.1ost

B.kept

C.enjoyed

D.wasted47．A.becauseof

B.regardlessof(不顾) C.apartfrom

D.insteadof48．A.visit

B.run

C.suspect

D.invent49．A.consider

B.fetch

C.catch

D.enlarge50．A.takein

B.workon

C.turnout

D.makeup51．A.something

B.none

C.everything

D.either52．A.further

B.cooler

C.faster

D.better53．A.attracts

B.beats

C.upsets

D.puzzles54．A.after

B.because

C.if

D.although55．A.impressed

B.anxious

C.merciful

D.depressed56．A.1ikely

B.afraid

C.willing

D.proud57．A.join

B.refuse

C.invite

D.choose58．A.highly

B.hardly

C.suddenly

D.really．59．A.patiently

B.well

C.seriously D.accidentally60．A.situation

B.environment

C.appearance D.Spirit参考答案：41．B42．C43. A44．D45．A46．D47．C48．B49．A50．B51．C52．D53．C54．B55．D56．C57．B58．D59．B60．A试题分析：要学会对人说“NO”。45．A考查名词。A.thought想法；B.suggestion建议；C.idea主意；D.question问题。我发现我没有考虑这件事是否值得做，我就同意了。故选A。46．D考查动词。A.1ost失去；B.kept保持；C.enjoyed喜爱；D.wasted浪费。我们只是在街上浪费了一整天。故选D。47．C考查复合介词。A.becauseof因为---；B.regardlessof不顾；C.apartfrom除---之外；D.insteadof代替。事实上，我几乎没有多余的时间，因为除了正常的工作我还很忙。故选C。48．B考查动词。A.visit访问；B.run经营，管理；C.suspect怀疑；D.invent发明。我也要写一本书，经营公司，照顾家庭。故选B。49．A考查动词。A.consider考虑，认为；B.fetch去取；C.catch抓住；D.enlarge扩大。然后有其他的工程要考虑。故选A。50．B考查动词短语。A.takein吸收，接纳；B.workon致力于；C.turnout结果是；D.makeup组成，构成。51．C考查不定代词。A.something某事；B.none没有；C.everything每一件事；D.either两者之一。此处考查部分否定，“不是别人说的每件事都同意”，---not---everything不是每件事，故选C。52．D考查形容词比较级。A.further更远，更进一步；B.cooler更凉爽的；C.faster更快的；D.better更好的。接上句，“换句话说，我要对人敢说NO”，也就是在说NO上变得更好。故选D。53．C考查动词。A.attracts吸引；B.beats打败；C.upsets使烦恼；D.puzzles迷惑。通常我厌恶说NO，因为使人失望会使我烦恼的。故选C。54．B考查连词。A.after在---之后；B.because因为；C.if如果；D.although尽管。现在我意识到我没有学会说NO，这一直使我感到沮丧。故选B。55．D考查形容词。A.impressed印象深刻的；B.anxious焦虑的；C.merciful宽容的；D.depressed沮丧的。沮丧的。现在我意识到我没有学会说NO，这一直使我感到沮丧。故选D。56．C考查形容词。A.1ikely很可能的；B.afraid害怕的；C.willing愿意的；D.proud骄傲的。我们最好做我们认为正确和愿意做的事情。故选C。57．B考查动词。A.join参加；B.refuse拒绝；C.invite邀请；D.choose选择。有时候拒绝别人并不是那么糟糕。故选B。【名师点拨】1.近几年来状语从句和宾语从句引导词在完形填空中频繁地考查。在做此类题时一定要根据上下文的联系确定正确选项。54．B考查连词。A.after在---之后；B.because因为；C.if如果；D.although尽管。现在我意识到我没有学会说NO，这一直使我感到沮丧。故选B。2.英语中的部分否定（即不完全否定）有如下一些表示方法：（1）all的否定式：notall…（或：all…not）表示“并非都……”、“不是所有的都……”例如：Notallmencanbemasters.(=Allmencannotbemasters.)并非人人都能当头头。（2）both的否定式：not…both(或：both…not)“并非两个……都……”例如：Idon'twantboththebooks.我不是两本书都要。（3）every（everone/everything/everybody）…的否定式：“不是每……都……”例如：Noteveryonelikesthisbook.并非人人都喜欢这本书。(4)always的否定式：“并非总是（并非一直）……”例如：Heisnotalwayssosad.他并不是一直都这样悲伤。(5)entirely,altogether,completely和quite的否定式：“不完全……”，“并非完全……”例如：Thebusinessmanisnevertobeentirelytrusted.不可以完全信任商人。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Iamagoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.

Inolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniverse.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.Iamagoodfriendtomyhusband.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows(誓约)meanwhattheysay.Iamagoodfriendtomyfriends,andtheytome.Withoutthem,therewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.

Sohere'swhatIwantedtotellyoutoday:Getalife.Areallife,notadesireofthenextpromotion(提升),thebiggerpaycheck,thelargerhouse.

Getalifeinwhichyouarenotalone.Findpeopleyoulove,andwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisure(空闲),itiswork.Pickupthephone.Sendane-mail.Writealetter.Andrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranted.

Itissoeasytowasteourlives,ourdays,ourhours,ourminutes.Itissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive.Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.Somethingreally,reallybadhappenedtome,somethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthat,ifIhadmychoice,itwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhat,today,seemstobethehardestlessonofall.

Ilearnedtolovethejourney,notthedestination.IlearnedtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinit,completelyandtotally.AndItriedtodothat,inpart,bytellingotherswhatIhadlearned.Bytellingthemthis:Readinthebackyardwiththesunonyourface.Learntobehappy.Andthinkoflifeasadeadlyillness,becauseifyoudo,youwillliveitwithjoyandpassionasitoughttobelived.26.Thebesttitleofthispassageprobablyis

A.Loveyourfriends

B.LiveareallifeC.Don'twastetime

D.Beagoodmotherandwife27.Howdidtheauthorformherviewoflife?A.Byworkingandsocialexperience.

B.Learningfromherfriends.C.Throughanunfortunateexperience.

D.Becauseofherchildrenandhusband.28.Theunderlinedsentence"Itissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive"inthefifthparagraphprobablyhasthesamemeaningas

A.itissoeasytokeepalivebutnottoliveareallifeB.itisveryhardtoliveareallifeC.itissoeasytomakealivingD.itismoredifficulttoexistthantoliveahappylife29.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardwork?A.Doitwelltoserveothers.B.Toearnenoughmoneytomakelifebetter.C.Tryyourbesttogethigherpositionandpay.D.Don'tletitaffectyourreallife.30.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat

A.theauthorisasuccessinpersonallifeB.theauthordidn'ttryherbesttoworkwellC.theauthorspentallhertimecaringforherchildrenD.theauthorlikestravelingverymuch参考答案：BCADA19.Haveyoueverbeenafraidtotalkbackwhenyouweretreatedunfairly?Haveyoueverboughtsomethingjustbecausethesalesmantalkedyouintoit?Manypeopleareafraidtoassert(维护，坚持)themselves．Dr．RobertAlbert,authorofSTANDUP,SPEAKOUTandTALKBACK,thinksitisbecausetheirself-respectislow．“There’salwaysasuperior(长者)around—aparent,ateacher,abosswhoknowsbetter．’’ButAlbertandotherscientistsaredoingsomethingtohelppeopleassertthemselves．Theyofferassertivenesstrainingcourses,A．T．forshort．IntheA．T．coursepeoplelearnthattheyhavearighttobethemselves．Theylearntospeakoutandfeelgoodaboutdoingso．Theylearntobeconfidentwithouthurtingotherpeople．Inoneway,learningtospeakoutistogetridoffear．AgrouptakinganA．T．coursewillhelpthetimidpersontolosehisfear．ButA．T．usesanevenstrongermotivetosharetheneed．Thetimidpersonspeaksoutinthegroupbecausehewants