江苏省常州市武进职业高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

江苏省常州市武进职业高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Takingthismedicine,if________,willcertainlydodamagetoyourhealth,asthedoctoradvises. A.continuing

B.continued

C.keeping

D.tokeep参考答案：B略2.________thehighmountain，whereyouseethewholecity．（）A．StandingonthetopofB．IfyouclimbtoC．WhenyoureachthetopofD．Gettothetopof参考答案：D．到达高山顶部，在那里你会看到整座城市．后面where引导的为一个定语从句，说明前面应该是一个完整的句子，即主句部分，所以排除掉B和C两个状语从句，A为现在分词短语作状语，选此项则句子没有主句，也可排除；故选D．本句属于对祈使句的考查．对于祈使句往往表达一种比较强烈的语气，此题的难度关键在于分析透彻后面的从句部分．3.___________bothsidesaccepttheagreementwillalastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregion.A.Ifonly

B.Onlyif

C.unless

D.Aslongas参考答案：B4.

Tomwassowildaboutcomputergamesthathewouldstayonlinefortenhours_____everyday.

A.intheend

B.inparticular

C.onend

D.onpurpose参考答案：C5.Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecars__________roadconditionsrequire__________.A.that...improving

B.which...tobeimproved

C.where...improving

D.when...improving参考答案：A6.Youwillprobablyhavetakennoticeof,ifyou’veintoreading,

abrandnewbookhasaratherspecialsmell.A.what B.how C.where D.why参考答案：B7.

yourecognizeanidiomwhenitisbeingused,itiseasytomisunderstandwhatyoureadorhearspoken.A.Unless B.AfterC.Once D.Since参考答案：A【详解】考查状语从句。A.Unless除非；B.After在---之后；C.Once

一旦；D.Since自从---以来。句意：除非你在使用习语时能认出它，否则很容易误解你读到或听到的内容。结合句意可知此处是Unless引导的条件状语从句，故答案为A。8.The

ofseverepunishmentsplaysamajorroleinthegrowingroadsafetyproblem.A.absence B.presence C.existence D.evidence参考答案：A33.“Willthenewcomerspleasemakeyourselves_____tousall?”saidthemonitorpolitelyatthebeginningofthenewterm.

A.know

B.toknow

C.known

D.knowing参考答案：C略10.

____onyourstudy,andyouwillmakegreaterprogress.A.Concentrating

B.IfyouconcentrateC.Toconcentrate

D.Concentrate参考答案：D11.Dayslater,mybrothercalledtosayhewasallright,but________saywherehewas.

A.

mustn't

B.

shouldn't

C.

wouldn't

D.

mightn't参考答案：C

【分析】句意：数天后，我弟弟打电话说他很好，但不肯告诉我他在哪里。mustn't“禁止”；shouldn't“不应该”；wouldn't“不情愿”；mightn't“不可能”。故选C。

【点评】考查情态动词辨析，区分mustn't；shouldn't；wouldn't和mightn't的含义和应用。12.Jesswassadandherfriendhelpedher________thefirstawfulweeksafterherhusbandBilldied.A.breakthrough

B.breakdown

C.getthrough

D.getridof参考答案：C13.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：haveA.gave

B.save

C.hat

D.made答案是C。1.balanceA.safe

B.plan

C.late

D.grass2.disappearA.research

B.bear

C.heard

D.fear3.resistA.result

B.question

C.test

D.university4.exitA.example

B.exam

C.exist

D.excuse5.townA.show

B.lower

C.cow

D.shadow参考答案：1-5BDADC略14.____theirinexperience,theyhavedoneaverygoodjob．

A．Giving

B．Togive

C．Given

D．Beinggiven参考答案：C15.﹣﹣﹣Livinginthecitywillbealotoftrouble．Iexpectyouarenotgoingtherealone．﹣﹣﹣，butIdon'tthinklivingtherewillbesodifficultforme．（）A．I'mafraidnot B．I'msorryC．Igetyourpoint D．I'dloveto参考答案：CA项"我恐怕不行"；B项"我感到抱歉"；D项"我想要去做"；C项"我明白你的意思了"；根据答句中的"butIdon'tthinklivingtherewillbesodifficultforme"可知，说话者明白了对方所说的意思‘住在城里会有很多麻烦，有很多困扰'但自己坚信‘住在城里对自己来说不会太难过'，因此C项符合语境，故选C．16.Participantsmustsitdownandnotmoveorsmiletointhecontest.A.delight B.compete C.believe D.persist参考答案：B句意:参加这项竞赛,参加者必须坐下来不动不笑。compete"参加比赛",符合语境。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。Wheneverwehearabout“thehomeless,”,mostofusthinkoftheDevelopingworld.Butthe

36

isthathomelessnessiseverywhere.Forexample,howmanyofuswouldexpecttoseepeoplelivingonthestreetsofa

37

countrylikeGermany?KurtMullerandhiswifeRitahavespentelevenyearsmaking

38

forthehomelessofBerlin,Germany’scapital.Theyfirst

39

onelonghotsummerwhenmostGermanswere

40

onholiday.Kurtandhiswifestayedathome,madesandwiches,

41

atableinthestreetandgavefoodtothehomeless.TheMullerssoonrealizedthatfoodandclothingweren’t

42

.“Whatthesepeoplealsoneediswarmthand

43

,”saysRita.TheMullersdidn’t

44

togivetheirphonenumbertothestreetpeopleandtoldthemtophoneanytime.Rita

45

therewassomebodyathometoanswerthephoneandtheirhomewasalways

46

toanyonewhocouldn’tfaceanothernightonthestreet.Thecoupleweresoon

47

alltheirtimeandmoney,soKurtvisitedfoodandclothingcompaniesto

48

donations.Today,overthirtycompanies

49

donatefoodandothergoodstothecauseandvolunteershelp

to

50

themtothehomeless.Thepublicalsogiveclothesandmoneyandashoeproducer

51

newshoes.KurtandRitareceiveno

52

fortheirhardwork.“Wefeellikeparents,”saysRita,“andparentsshouldn’t

53

moneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovewegetonthestreetsisoursalary.”ThoughRitaadmitssheoftengets

54

.Shesaysshewillcontinuewithherworkbecauseshelikesthefeelingofhavingmadea

55

intheworld.

36.A.result

B.truth

C.reason

D.idea37.A.traditional

B.developing

C.typical

D.wealthy38.A.preparations

B.houses

C.meals

D.suggestions39.A.began

B.met

C.called

D.left40.A.asleep

B.alone

C.across

D.away41.A.broughtup

B.setup

C.putaside

D.gaveaway42.A.enough

B.necessary

C.helpful

D.expensive43.A.fame

B.freedom

C.courage

D.caring44.A.hesitate

B.agree

C.pretend

D.intend45.A.makesense

B.foundout

C.makesure

D.workedout46.A.open

B.crowded

C.noisy

D.near47.A.costing

B.wasting

C.taking

D.spending48.A.payfor

B.askfor

C.lookinto

D.carryout49.A.completely

B.calmly

C.regularly

D.roughly50.A.advertise

B.sell

C.deliver

D.lend51.A.donates

B.produces

C.designs

D.collects52.A.permission

B.payment

C.direction

D.support53.A.borrow

B.raise

C.save

D.expect54.A.surprised

B.excited

C.tired

D.amused55.

A.profit

B.difference

C.decision

D.rule参考答案：36-40BDCAD

41-45BADAC

46-50ADBCC

51-55ABDCB略三、阅读理解18.

Skatingisafunsportthateveryonecanenjoy．Followthesesafetytipstokeepskatingsafeandfun．

Step1:Gearup!

Evenbeforeyouputonyourskates,putonallyoursafetygear．

Step2:

Buckleup!

Straponyourskates,Makesuretheyfityouwell．Thishelpsyouranklesstaystrongandstraight．

Step3:Falldown!Youprobablydonotusuallytrytofall．Butitisgoodtopracticefallingonskates．Fallforwardontoyourpads．Putoutyourhandsandletyourwristguardshitthegrounds．See?Areyousurprisedthatitdoesn’thurt?Practicefallinguntilitiseasytofallforwardandgetupagain．Knowinghowtofallwillhelpyoubeabetterskater．Ityouarenotafraidtofall,youwilltrynewthings．Youwon’tbeafraidtolearntoturnorskatefaster．Knowinghowtofallwillhelpyoufindyourbalance．Whenyoucanstaybalanced,youwon’tfallasmuch．Step4:Stop!Makesureyoucanstoponyourskates．Youdon’twanttorollintopeopleorhitatree!Therearedifferentwaystostop．Thequickestandsafestisprobablyisprobablythebrakestop．Thebrakestop：Rollforwardwithyourskatespointingthesameway．Letyourrightskaterollalittleforward．Bendyourkneesasifyouaresittingsown．Thenpressyourrightheeldownhard．Thiswillmakeyourbrakepaddragonthegrounduntilyoustop．TheTstop：Rollforwardwithyourskatespointingthesameway．Thenturnyourrightfootoutsothetoesarepointingtoyourright．Dragyourrightskate．Letthewheelsdragonthegrounduntilyoucometoastop．Step5:Rollaround!

Findaflat,smoothplacetopractice．Donotskateinstreetswheretheremaybecarscoming．Parksandplaygroundsaregoodplacestopractice．Lookfor“Noskating”signstomakesureyoucanskatethere．56．Acordingtothearticle,whichofthesestepsismostimportantforanewskater?

A．Learntofallandstopsafely．

B．Findaclassandskatefast．

C．Relaxandhavefun．

D．Buyexpensivegearandskates．57．Inthesteprightafter“Buckleup!”youshouldpractice

．

A．howtoskatefast

B．howtobrake

C．howtofallsafely

D．howtoputongeat58．Inordertobeginabrakestop,youshouldletyourrightskaterollforwardbendyourknees,and

．

A．turnyourfoot

B．pressyourrightheeldown

C．putyourwristsoutinfront

D．tightenyourskates59．Howisthepassageorganized?

A．Ittellsstoriesaboutskating．

B．Itgivesdescriptionsofskates．

C．Itusesaquestion-and–answerform

D．Itgivesstep-by-stepinstructions．参考答案：略19.ToFriendorNottoFriendWeallloveourparentsandturntothemwhenwe’reinneed,butwouldyoulikethemtoheartheconversationsyouhavewithyourfriendsontheschoolplaygroundorlunchqueue?Socialnetworkingsiteshavebecomeextensionsoftheschoolhallways,sowouldyouaddyourparentsas“friends”andallowthemtoviewyouronlineactivitiesandconversationswithfriends?Inthepastthegenerationgapincludedatechnologygap,wherechildrenwereuptodatewithlatesttechnologyandparentswereleftbehind,contenttocontinuetheirdaytodaylivesastheyalwayshadbecausetheyhadnoneedtoknowmoreabouttechnology.However,moreandmoreparentsarebeginningtorealizejusthowimportantsocialnetworksareintheirlives.Thisrealizationhasgivenmanyparentsthemotivationtoeducatethemselvesaboutsocialnetworkingsites.Thesedaysmanypeopleareattractedtosocialnetworkingsitesbecausetheycanchoosewhotheyhavearoundthem;there’salsoacertainamountofcontroloverprivacythatwedon’tgetinreallife.Sometimeswefeelthatprivacyisviolatedwhenwemustaccepta“friend”requestfromaparentorfamilymember.It’sadifficultchoicewhetherornottoallowaparenttobecomeapartofouronlinelives.Ontheonehandwedon’twantto“reject”theirrequestbecausethatmighthurttheirfeelingsormakethemfeelyouhavesomethingtohide.Ontheotherhandifyou