浙江省杭州市宁波市鄞州职业中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

浙江省杭州市宁波市鄞州职业中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.WhentalkingabouttheMid-autumnFestival,we______thinkofmooncakesandfamilyreunion.A.normally

B.practically

C.eventually

D.seemingly参考答案：A2.Myunclecametoseeusfromthecountryside,_______mysonwildwithjoy.A.made

B.makeC.making

D.hadmade参考答案：C考查分词。句意：我的叔叔从乡下来见我们，使我的儿子欣喜若狂。分析句子可知，逗号之后是状语，make与其逻辑主语（主句主语）myuncle之间是主动关系，应该用现在分词making做状语。故选C.3.________wasmostimportanttoherwasherfamily.A.What

B.Which

C.As

D.It参考答案：A略4.You____themifyou____.Theywillbeexpectingyou.A.willdisappoint;don’tgo

B.willdisappoint;won’tgoC.havedisappointed;won’tgo

D.woulddisappoint;willgo参考答案：A5.PeopleinYuxiareproudof

theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how

参考答案：C6.We’veofferedherthejob,butIdon’tknowshe’llacceptit.

A.where B.whatC.whether D.which参考答案：C提示:考查名词性从句。此处是在及物动词know后面的宾语从句。且从句中主谓宾结构完整,故排除B项和D项。句意:我们已经提供给她这项工作了,但我不知道她是否愿意接受。故C项正确。

7.Theexperiment_____theyhadmadeagreatcontributionsucceededatlast.A.atwhich

B.towhich

C.onwhich

D.tothat参考答案：B8.Don’tclimbsofast,oryoumight_________allyourstrengthbeforeyouclimbuptothetopofthemountain.A.useup

B.cleanup

C.clearup

D.turnup参考答案：A9.Ifyourpasswordisnot

,youcan’twithdrawmoneyfromyouraccount.A.valid B.vivid C.reasonable D.reliable参考答案：A10.Unfortunately,thecomputersystem________suddenlywhiletheyweresearchingforsomeinformationontheInternet.A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokeaway

D.brokeout参考答案：B11.Allofthestudentswere______bythe______speechgivenbythe

headmaster.A.inspiring;inspired

B.inspiring;inspiringC.inspired;inspired

D.inspired;inspiring

参考答案：D略12.—I’vebeengoingtothegymforhalfayearnow.—Youlookreallyhealthy.A.That’sright! B.Pooryou!

C.Noway! D.Icantellyou!参考答案：D13.(2014·山东)Thereisanotepinnedtothedoor___________whentheshopwillopenagain.A.saying

B.saysC.said

D.havingsaid参考答案：A试题分析：在这个句子中note和say是主动关系，所以要用saying。此处saying引导的句子做伴随状语。句意为：门上钉着张纸条，写着这家商店什么时候再营业。故答案选A。考点：考查非谓语动词。【知识拓展】非谓语动词的选择要根据所填的动词及它所要修饰的逻辑主语之间的关系确定。doing表主动表进行；done表被动表完成；todo表目的表将来。【名师点睛】本题考查非谓语。先把句子简化：Thereisanote(whichispinnedtothedoor)sayingwhentheshopwillopenagain.伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生，它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的，本题考查的是现在分词做伴随状语,用ing形式。现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系，即表示主动意义；而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系，即被动意义；如：Hewenttotheclassroomholdingtwobooks；Hewenttotheforest,followedbytwodogs.14.WhatYangLiweiwantedtodowhenhegotoutofthespaceshipwas_____thejoywithalltheChinese.A.share

B.shared

C.havingshared

D.abouttoshare参考答案：A解析：what引导的名词性从句作主语且从句中含有实义动词do时,用作表语的不定式可不带to。15.I’mnowconfusedbytheir_____opinionsanddon’tknowhowtodealwiththeproblematall.

A.contradictory

B.imaginary

C.compulsory

D.transparent参考答案：A16._______fullpreparations,theythoughtitbettertoputoffthesportsmeettillnextweek.A.Havingnotmade

B.Nothavingmade

C.Nottohavemade

D.Tohavemade参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Whenaratherdirty,poorlydressedpersonkneelsatyourfeetandputsouthishandstobeg_36____afewcoins,doyouhurryon,not___37___whattodo,ordoyoufeelsadandhurriedly___38___somemoney?Whatshouldourattitude__39__beggarsbe?Therecanbenoquestionthattheworldisfullofterriblysadstories．It___40___beterribletohavenoideawhereournextmealisgoingtocomefrom．Itseems___41___nottogivesomemoneytobeggars．__42____,mostoftheworld’sgreatreligionsorderustobeopen-heartedand___43__whatwehavewiththoselessluckythanourselves．Buthastheworldchanged?Maybewhatwasmorallyrightintheolddays,___44___oneknewexactlywhointhevillagehadsufferedmisfortuneandneededhelp,isnolongerthebestidea．Quiteafewpeoplewillnotgivetobeggars．Letuslookattheir___45__．First,somebelievethatmanycitybeggarsdressup___46___tolookpitiableandactuallymakeagood___47___frombegging．Givingtobeggarsonlyencouragesthissortofevil（恶行）．__48___,thereistheworrythatthemoneyyougivewillbespentonbeer,wineordrugs．Thirdly,thereistheopinion__49____thereisnorealexcuseforbegging．Onemightbepoor,butthatisnoreasonforlosingone’ssenseof___50___andself-dependence．Relatedtothisistheopinionthattheproblemshouldbehandledbythegovernment__51____ordinarypeople．Somepeoplethinkbeggarsshouldgotothelocalgovernmentdepartmentand__52____help．Itishardtocometoanyfinalconclusion:therearevarious__53___andwemust__54___themdifferently．Afewcoinscansavealifeinsomesituations,andevenifthemoneyiswasted,thatdoesnottakeawaythemoralgoodnessofthe__55____．36．A．to

B．with

C．at

D．for37．A．knowing

B．expecting

C．demanding

D．settling38．A．putaway

B．handover C．takein

D．getout39．A．at

B．in

C．over

D．towards40．A．must

B．can

C．need

D．might41．A．warm-hearted

B．generous

C．cruel

D．considerate42．A．Strangely

B．Honestly

C．Certainly

D．Surprisingly43．A．give

B．donate

C．share

D．contribute44．A．why

B．when

C．what

D．how45．A．arguments

B．quarrels

C．sayings

D．talks46．A．onshow

B．onpurpose

C．forfun

D．byaccident47．A．money

B．comfort

C．living

D．decision48．A．Secondly

B．Surely

C．Possibly

D．Then49．A．what

B．whether

C．that

D．which50．A．goodness

B．pride

C．security

D．responsibility51．A．ratherthan B．orrather

C．otherthan

D．butalso52．A．produce

B．receive

C．earn

D．offer53．A．cases

B．events

C．conditions

D．states54．A．gowith

B．communicatewith C．dealwith

D．meetwith55．A．giver

B．receiver

C．villager

D．government参考答案：36-40CABDB 41-45CACBA

46-50ABDCA 51-55BCABD三、阅读理解18.Must-readBooksthatAreHittingtheBigScreenThisYearTheZookeeper'sWifebyDianeAckermanStarring:JessicaChastainandJohanHeldenberghReleaseDate:July31,2017Thistruestoryisbothheartbreakingandheartwarming.AckermanartfullyretellsthestoryofJanandZabinskiandhawtheyusedtheirzootosaveoverthreehundredpeoplefromtheNazis.Aftertheirzoowasbombed,theymanagedtohidepeopleinanimalcages,givinganimalnamestotheirguestsandhumannamestotheiranimals.Thisisonestorywetrulyhopelivesuptothehypeonfilm.TheLostCityofZbyDavidGrannStarring:SiennaMillerandRobertPattinsonReleaseDate:August14,2017Lookingforadventure?Thisstoryisjustwhatyouneed.Thebook(andfilm)tellsthetaleofBritishexplorerPercyFawcettandhowheventuredintotheAmazonjunglein1925,nevertoreturn.It'sanenchantingmysterythatwecan’twaittoseeplayoutonscreen.TheDinnerbyHermanKochStarring:RichardGereandRebeccaHallReleaseDate:October5,2017Wealwayssaywe'ddolyanythingforourkids,right?Thestorybeginswithtwocouplespolitely,eatingdinnertogether,avoidingaconversationabouttheirchildrenwhohavecommittedahorrificact.Asthestorygoeson,you'llseejusthowfartheseparentswillgotoprotecttheonestheylove.TheCirclebyDaveEggersStarring:EmmaWatsonandPattonOswaltReleaseDate:November28,2017Ayoungwoman,Mae,ishiredtoworkforapowerfulInternetcompanyandfeelslikeshe'shitthejobjackpot.Thefacilityisveryadvanced,lively,andabitwild.Mae'sstorybeginsasoneofambitionbutsoonturnsintoaheart-racingstoryofsuspense.25．WhydidJanandZabinskiputpeopleinanimalcages?

A.Toofferthemlivingplaces

B.Totreatthemasanimals

C.Toavoidbeingbombed

D.TohidefromtheNazis26．Whoplaystheroleofamodernwhite-collarwoman?A.EmmaWatson.

B.RebeccaHall.C.SiennaMiller.

D.JessicaChastain.27．Whencanyougotoseethefilmifyouenjoyadventurestories?

A.InJuly.

B.InAugust

C.InOctober.

D.InNovember.28．Whichofthefollowingisrelatedtoparents'raisingkids?

A.TheZookeeper'sWife.

B.TheLostCityofZ.

C.TheDinner.

D.TheCircle.参考答案：25-28

DABC这篇短文介绍了几部即将上映的影片。25．细节理解题。根据文中“theyusedtheirzootosaveoverthreehundredpeoplefromtheNazis.Aftertheirzoowasbombed,theymanagedtohidepeopleinanimalcages,givinganimalnamestotheirguestsandhumannamestotheiranimals.”可知，他们把人们藏在动物笼子里是为了从纳粹分子手里拯救人们。故选D.26．细节理解题。根据“Ayoungwoman,Mae,ishiredtoworkforapowerfulInternetcompanyandFeelslikeshe'shitthejobjackpot.”和“Starring:EmmaWatson”可知，EmmaWatson扮演的Mae在一家强大的互联网公司工作，作为白领。故选A.27．细节理解题。根据“Thebook(andfilm)tellsthetaleofBritishexplorerPercyFawcettandhowheventuredintotheAmazonjunglein1925,nevertoreturn.”可知，讲述了英国探险家PercyFawcett的故事，以及他在1925年冒险进入亚马逊丛林的故事。故选B.28．细节理解题。根据文中“TheDinnerbyHermanKoch”中的“Thestorybeginswithtwocouplespolitely,eatingdinnertogether”可知，thedinner与养育孩子有关。故选C.19.A.herdaughtershouldbeblamedforitB.thisattackwasjustarareincidentC.dangerhappenedallofasuddenontheInternetD.herdaughterwastoolonely14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthe“griefers”?A.Theycanhelpplayersbuildandcreateanewworld.B.Theyareperformedbycomputerbullies.C.Theyarelikelytocausedamageinthemulti-playermode.D.Theydisturbandcausesadnesstogameplayers.15.Whatdi