安徽省芜湖市县六郎镇中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析

安徽省芜湖市县六郎镇中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.--Didthenaughtyboybreaktheglassbychance?--No,________.A.ofcourse

B.onpurpose

C.byhand

D.forpleasure参考答案：B2.FromtheobservatoryatthetopoftheEmpireStateBuilding,__________acleardayyoucanseefivestates.A.at

B.

in

C.for

D.on参考答案：D3.Hiswholeschooleducation

________only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.

A.addedup

B.addedupin

C.addedupto

D.wasaddedup参考答案：C略4.People_____muchmorebytheirgesturesthanbytheirwords.

A.givein

B.giveout

C.giveup

D.gaveaway参考答案：D5.—Wewanttositatthetablenearthedoor.—I’msorry,butit__________already.A.wastaken

B.hastaken

C.willbetaken

D.hasbeentaken参考答案：D34.----Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?

----

.It’sveryinteresting.A.Inaword

B.Inotherwords

C.Inmyopinion

D.Afterall参考答案：C略7.---“Doyouknowourtownatall?”---“No,this____thefirsttimeI____here.”A.was;havecome

B.is;come

C.is;hadcome

D.is;havecome参考答案：D8.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,____wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthem

B.bothofthem

C.noneofwhom

D.neitherofwhom参考答案：D9.Themonitortoldusthatthere_____ameetingattwoo’clock.A.isgoingtobe

B.wasgoingtobeC.willbe

D.willhave参考答案：B10.----Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.

Willyougoandborrow_____?

----No,I’dratherbuy_____inthebookstore.A.it;one

B.one;one

C.one;it

D.it;it参考答案：【答案】11.ThestudentsatShadySideultimatelymodeltheirteachers’ownpssiontolearn.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?Itmeans“_______”.A.finally

B.academically

C.

simultaneously

D.completely参考答案：A12.

Fredrantothehospitalalltheway,arrivingthere________ofbreath.

A.without

B.out

C.under

D.below参考答案：B13.

Therewasaterriblenoise____thesuddenburstoflight.A.followed

B.following

C.tobefollowed

D.beingfollowed参考答案：B14.______thebikesaretoooldtoride.I’llhavegottogetthem______.A.Both;repaired

B.Neither;repaired

C.Either;torepaired

D.All;torepair参考答案：A15.Lucywasborn______January30th,1998,whenhersistergotmarried______afashiondesigner.A.in;to

B.on;toC.at;with

D.around;with...参考答案：B试题分析：考查介词辨析。句意：露西出生在1998年1月30日，那是他的姐姐嫁给了时尚设计师。在具体某一天使用介词on；与某人结婚getmarriedtosb.故选B。16.“______thatagain!”MyfathershoutedtomewhenIwasfoundplayingwithfire.A.Nevertodo

B.Don’tnevertoC.Donever

D.Neverdo参考答案：D【详解】考查祈使句。句意：“永远不要再做那件事情！”当我被他发现在玩火的时候，我父亲对着我大喊。动词原形放在祈使句的句首，表示一种语气；否定式就是在动词原形的前面直接加not，never等否定词。故D选项正确。二、完型填空17.Therewasonceafarmerwhohadafineoliveorchard（橄榄园）.Hewasveryhardworking,andthe41

alwaysprospered（繁荣）underhiscare.Butheknewthathisthree42

lookeddownuponthefarmwork,andwereeagertomakewealth.Whenthefarmerwas43andfeltthathewoulddie,he

44thethreesonstohimandsaid,“Mysons,thereisapotofgold45

intheoliveorchard.Digforit,ifyouwishit.”Thesonstriedto46

himtotelltheminwhatpartoftheorchardthe47washidden,buthewouldtellthemnothingmore.Afterthefarmerwas

48,thesonswenttoworktofindthepotofgold;sincetheydidnot49

wherethehiding-placewas,theyagreedtobegininaline,atone50

oftheorchard,andtodiguntiloneofthemshouldfindthemoney.They51untiltheyhadturnedupthe52

fromoneendoftheorchardtotheother,

53

thetree-rootsandbetweenthem.54nopotofgoldwastobefound.Itseemedasifsomeonemusthavestolenit,orasifthefarmerhadbeenwanderinginhiswits.Thethreesonswerebitterly

55

tohavealltheirworkfornothing.Thenextolive56,theolivetreesintheorchardbore（结果实）morefruitthantheyhad57

given;whenitwas58,itgavethesonsawholepotofgold.Andwhentheysawhowmuchmoneyhad59

theorchard,theysuddenlyunderstoodwhatthewisefatherhad60

whenhesaid,“Thereisgoldhiddenintheorchard.Digforit,ifyouwishit.”41．A．garden

B．farm C．factory D．hospital42．A．friends B．s

C．sons

D．children43．A．healthy B．unlucky

C．old D．sad44．A．showed B．led C．visited

D．called45．A．sent

B．put C．locked

D．hidden46．A．get

B．wait

C．cause

D．make47．A．gold

B．goods

C．jewel D．clothes48．A．weak

B．lost

C．sick

D．dead 49．A．think

B．wonder

C．know

D．realise50．A．top

B．end C．surface D．bottom51．A．searched

B．dug C．discovered D．expected52．A．sand B．ground

C．soil D．floor53．A．over B．among C．across

D．round54．A．Since

B．And C．But

D．Before55．A．surprised

B．disappointed C．worried

D．sad56．A．distance B．part

C．season

D．degree57．A．already B．even C．still

D．ever 58．A．sold

B．made C．shipped D．saved59．A．comeon B．comeabout C．comefrom

D．comeup60．A．thought B．mean

C．planned D．guessed 参考答案：41.B42.C43C44.D45.D46.A47.A48.D49.C50.B51.B52.C53.C54.C55.B56.C57.D58.A59.C60.B41.B考察名词以及对语境的理解“他非常勤劳，而且农场在他的照管下蒸蒸日上。”与下文的farmwork呼应。42.C考察名词以及对语境的理解“他知道自己的三个儿子瞧不起农活”。结合下文的44后的thethreeson可知答案。。.43.C考察形容词以及对语境aa的理解这个农民上了年岁（old），感到死期快要来临时。与后面的die呼应。44.D考察动词以及对语境的理解call喊叫;,召唤.叫来;将三个儿子叫到身边说。45.D考察动词以及对语境的理解

“儿子们，橄榄园里藏有(hidden)一罐金子。你们想要，就去挖吧。”.故选D项。46.A考察动词以及对语境的理解儿子们想让父亲告诉他们金子藏在果园的哪一块地方，可他什么也没再给他们说。getsbtodosth让某人做某事。47.A考察名词以及对语境的理解与45前的gold呼应。48.D考察形容词以及对语境的理解

那个农民死后。dead与44前面的die呼应，故选D项。49.C考察动词以及对语境的理解句意：因为他们不知道know金子藏在什么地方，所以他们一致同意排成一行从果园的一头end开始挖起，直到其中一人挖到金子为止。根据句意可知选C。50.B考察名词以及对语境的理解A．top顶端；B．end末端；C．surface表面； D．bottom低端；句意：因为他们不知道know金子藏在什么地方，所以他们一致同意排成一行从果园的一头end开始挖起，直到其中一人挖到金子为止.。故选B。51.B考察动词以及对语境的理解

A．searched寻找；B．dug挖；C．discovered发现；D．expected期盼；句意：他们从果园的一头一直挖到了另一头dig，翻遍了所有的土soil，果树周围和果树之间（across）也都挖到了，可But还是没有找到那罐金子。可知此题选B。52.C考察名词以及对语境的理解A．sand沙子；B．ground地面；C．soil土壤；D．floor地板；根据51解析可知此处翻遍了所有的土soil。故选C。53.C考察介词以及对语境的理解

A．over在上方；B．among在之间；C．across横穿，穿过；D．round环绕；根据51解析可知此处果树周围和果树之间（across）也都挖到了。故选C。54.C考察连词以及对语境的理解句意：But还是没有找到那罐金子。故选C。55.B考察形容词以及对语境的理解A．surprised惊讶的；B．disappointed沮丧的；C．worried担心的；D．sad难过的，伤心的。句意：三个儿子对他们白干了一场，感到大失所望disappointed。故选B。56.C考察名词以及对语境的理解

到了第二年的橄榄季节season。故选C。57.D考察副词以及对语境的理解果园里的橄榄树接出的果子比以往thanever的都多。故选D。58.A.考察动词以及对语境的理解A．sold卖；B．made制作；C．shipped运送；D．saved节约，拯救；卖完sell果子后，三个儿子赚了整整一罐金子。故选A。三、阅读理解18.BorninDetroit,Michigan,onJanuary10,1928.PhilipLevinewasformallyeducatedintheDetroitpublicschoolsystem.Aftergraduationfromuniversity,Levineworkedanumberofindustrialjobs,includingthenightworkinfactories,readingandwritingpoemsinhisoffhours.In1953,hestudiedattheUniversityofIowa.There,LevinemetRobertLowellandJohnBerryman,whomLevinecalledhis“onegreatguide.”Aboutwritingpoems,Levinewrote:“IbelievedeventhenthatifIcouldchangemyexperienceintopoemsIwouldgiveitthevalueandhonorthatitdidnotbegintohaveonitsown.IthoughttoothatifIcouldwriteaboutit,Icouldcometounderstandit:IbelievedthatifIcouldunderstandmylife-oratleastthepartmyworkplayedinit-Icouldwriteitwithsomedegreeofjoy,somethingobviouslymissingfrommylife.”Levinepublished(出版)hisfirstcollectionofpoems.OntheEdge.in1961,followedbyNotThisPigin1968.Throughouthislife.Levinepublishedmanybooksofpoems,winningmanyprizes,Areviewsaid:“Levinewritespoemsaboutthebraveryofmen,physicallabor，simplepleasuresandstrongfeelings,oftensetinworking-classDetroitorincentralCalifornia,whereheworkedorlived.”HetaughtformanyyearsatCaliforniaStateUniversity,Fresno,andservedasDistinguishedPoetinResidencefortheCreativeWritingProgramatNewYorkUniversity.Afterretiringfromteaching,LevinedividedhistimebetweenBrooklyn,NewYork,andFresno,California,untilhisdeathonFebruary14,2015.Hisfinalpoemcollection,TheLastShift,aswellasacollectionofessays(短文)andotherwritings,MyLostPoets,ALifeinPoetry,werepublishedin2016.4.HowdidLevinemakealivingrightaftergraduationfromhisuniversity?A.Heworkedasafull-timewriter.

B.Heworkedasaworkerinfactories.C.Heworkedasateacherinuniversity.

D.Heworkedasagreatguideinwriting.5.AccordingtoLevine'swords,hethought___________.A.behadlivedthelifehewanted

B.poemsmadehimmisunderstandlifeC.hislifewasvaluelessanddishonorable

D.poemscouldgivehimmuchpleasure6.WhatwasthemainsubjectofLevine'spoems?A.Thescenesofhishometown.

B.Lovestories.C.Theimaginaryfuture.

D.Lifeofcommonpeople.7.Whichpoemcollectionwaspublishedafterhisdeath?A.TheLastShift

B.NotThisPig.C.MyLostPorts:

ALifeinPoetry,

D.OntheEdge参考答案：4.B

5.D

6.D

7.A本文是一篇人物介绍。文章主要介绍了美国著名诗人菲利普·莱文。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段Aftergraduationfromuniversity,Levineworkedanumberofindustrialjobs,includingthenightworkinfactories,readingandwritingpoemsinhisoffhours.可知，莱文大学毕业之后，他在多家工厂当过工人。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段IbelievedthatifIcouldunderstandmylife-oratleastthepartmyworkplayedinit-Icouldwriteitwithsomedegreeofjoy,somethingobviouslymissingfrommylife.可知，莱文可以带着一定程度的喜悦来写诗歌，说明诗歌可以给他带来很多乐趣。故选D。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段Areviewsaid:“Levinewritespoemsaboutthebraveryofmen,physicallabor，simplepleasuresandstrongfeelings,oftensetinworking-classDetroitorincentralCalifornia,whereheworkedorlived.”可知，莱文写的诗歌都是关于体力劳动的、以他工作或生活的底特律或加利福尼亚中部工人阶层为背景，从而推断出，莱文诗歌的主题是普通人的生活。故选D。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Afterretiringfromteaching,LevinedividedhistimebetweenBrooklyn,NewYork,andFresno,California,untilhisdeathonFebruary14,2015.Hisfinalpoemcollection,TheLastShift,aswellasacollectionofessays(短文)andotherwritings,MyLostPoets,ALifeinPoetry,werepublishedin2016.可知，莱文于2015年去世，而他最后的诗集《最后一班》在2016年出版。故选A。19.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Withthousandsofwaterfalls(瀑布)acrosstheworld,itisdifficulttochoosethebestbutthefollowinglistcontainssomeoftheworld’smostamazingandbeautifulones!IguazuFalls－TheIguazuFallsislocatedontheborderofBrazilandArgentinaanditiswell-knownforitsscenicbeauty.Thoughitisjustabout89metershigh,itranksasthefourthbestwaterfallintheworldbecauseofitsbeauty.TheU-shapedcliffinthewaterfallwhichisknownastheDevil’sthroatisthemoststrikingfeatureofthewaterfall.AngelFalls－TheAngelFalls,namedafteritsdiscovererJamesCrawfordAngel,istheworld’shighestwaterfalls,fallingfromaheightof979meters.ItislocatedintheBolivarstateinVenezuela.Auniquefeatureofthefallsisthatmostofthewaterfallingdowngetsblownawaybythewindsasmist(雾气).ThefallenwaterflowsawayastheChurunRiver.TugelaFalls－Thisistheworld’ssecondhighestwaterfallsanditfallsfromaheightof947meters.ItislocatedintheNatalProvinceinSouthAfrica.ThesourceoftheFalls,theTugelaRiver,isafinallypureriverandisconsideredsafefordrinking.Thespecialtyofthiswaterfallsisthepresenceofaseriesoffivespectacular(壮观的)waterfalls.NiagaraFalls－TheNiagaraFallsisoneofthemostpowerfulwaterfallsintheworldwithaboutsixmillioncubicmetersofwaterflowingperminute.ItispresentintheCanada-AmericaborderandconsistsofasetofwaterfallsnamedtheAmericanFalls,