湖南省郴州市热水中学高二英语测试题含解析

湖南省郴州市热水中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtowaitintheplace_____hermotherleft?A.where

B.whose

C.which

D.that参考答案：A2.Boredwithlifeinthecity,hemovedtoaremotevillage_________onlybyboat.A.acceptable

B.available

C.portable

D.accessible参考答案：D3.Johnhasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhasto______allhistrouserstohismeasure.A.letout

B.giveaway

C.bringin

D.makeup参考答案：A4.Peoplehavethebelief_______factoriesshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,_______thesupplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.A.which;that

B.that;ofwhich

C.that;whose

D.which;whose参考答案：B试题分析：考查名词性从句和定语从句

句意上：人们认为工厂应该少用原材料生产东西，且对此的供给也会愈来愈少。第一空表示的belief一词的同位语从句，故使用that一词；第二空为非限制性定语从句的考查，其先行词为前面一句中的“fewthings”，故使用“ofwhich”适合；如果要使用whose一词引导的话应该去掉supply前面的定冠词the才可以，故选B项适合。5.________theclassroom,theteacherfoundalltheparentsalready______there.

A.Entered;seated

B.Entering;seating

C.Entered;seating

D.Entering;seated参考答案：D略6.Theengineofthebuswasoutoforder，andthebadweather________theworriesofthepassengers.A．addedup

B．addedtoC．resultedfrom D．madeof参考答案：答案：Baddup“把……加起来”；addto“增加”；resultfrom“起因于”；(be)madeof“由……制成”。句意：公交车的引擎出了毛病，糟糕的天气更增加了乘客的烦恼。7.Theyoungmanwhowassetfreefromprisonhascompletely

andprovedtobeagoodman.A.formed

B.performed C.informed

D.reformed参考答案：D考查动词辨析。句意：那个从监狱里被释放出来的年轻人完全改造了，证明是个好人。A.formed形成；B.performed表演；C.informed告知；D.reformed改正。根据语境，故选D。8.Wehadplannedtoarriveattheparkat9a.m.,butunluckily,thecar__ontheway.

A.brokeaway

B.brokedown

C.brokeup

D.brokeinto参考答案：B略9.Ithasbeenpointedout________playsavitalroleindrivingawayone’sanxietyisone’ssweetchildhoodmemories.A.whatthat

B.whichC.that

D.thatwhat参考答案：D【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：有人指出，驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。本句时一个主语从句，it作形式主语，真正的主语为thatwhatplaysavitalroleindrivingawayone’sanxietyisone’ssweetchildhoodmemories.，主语从句中又有一个主语从句，且此主语从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导。故选D。【点睛】本题考查名词性从句，首先判断属于哪种名词性从句，再判断从句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主宾表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑问词根据句意判断。本题中需要分析主语从句中还有一个主语从句，且缺少主语，故用what引导。10.Wherewereyoujustnow?________Jackcalledyouonthephone.A.Some

B.Certain

C.One

D.Another参考答案：A11.Ifmaycar_______morereliable,IwouldhavedriventoLhasainsteadofflyinglastsummer.A.hadbeen

B.shouldbe

C.was

D.wouldbe参考答案：A12.Comeoverandhaveachatwithmewhenever

_______.A.youwillbeconvenient

B.itwillbeconvenientforyouC.youareconvenient

D.itisconvenientforyou参考答案：D13.Thephotographerneedstochargeupthedigitalcameraeverydayasthebattery_____quickly.A.shutsup

B.endsupC.runsout

D.turnsout参考答案：C14.______Shenzhenmanytimesbutwestilldon'tknowthecitywell.A.Wehavegoneto

B.Thoughwehavegoneto

C.Wehavebeento

D.Havingbeento参考答案：C试题分析：句意：尽管我们去过深圳多次了但仍然不太了解这个城市。英语中连词though和but不能同时使用；havebeento“去过某地，现在已经回来”，havegoneto“去了某地，现在还没回来”。根据英语习惯和句意选C.考点：考查连词和近义词。15. —WhatshallIdo,gobackhomeorstayhere,sinceit’ssolate?

—______.Thebusisleaving.A.Haveadayoff

B.That’sagoodpoint

C.Getamoveon

D.Hangonaminute参考答案：C16.Herecommendedareportertouswhohas________outstandingtalentforwritingandisknownforhissympathyfor________poor.

A.an;the

B.an;不填

C.

不填；不填

D.the；the参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分1分）WhenIwasaboy,everyholidaythatIhadseemedwonderful.My

36

tookmebytrainorbycartoahotelbythe

37

.Allday,Iseemtoremember,I

38

onthesandswithstrange

39

children.Wemadehousesandgardens,and

40

thetidedestroythem.Whenthetidewentout,we

41

overtherocksandlookeddownatthefishintherock-pools.Inthosedaysthe

42

seemedtoshinealwaysbrightly

43

thewaterwasalwayswarm.Sometimesweleftbeachandwalkedinthecountry,44

ruinedhousesanddarkwoodsandclimbingtrees.Therewere

45

inone’spocketsorgoodplaceswhereonecould

46

icecreams.Eachdayseemedalifetime.AlthoughIamnowthirty-fiveyearsold,myideaofagood

47

ismuchthesameasitwas.I

48

likethesunandwarmsandandthesoundof

49

beatingtherocks.Inolongerwishtobuildanysandhouseorsandgarden,andIdislikesweets.

50

,Ilovetheseaandoftenfeelsandrunningthroughmyfingers.36.A.teacher

B.parents

C.nurse

D.youngersister37.

A.sea

B.lake

C.mountain

D.river38.

A.played

B.slept

C.sat

D.stood39.

A.moving

B.exciting

C.anxious

D.nervous40.

A.made

B.brought

C.watched

D.heard41.

A.rolled

B.jumped

C.turned

D.climbed42.

A.light

B.sun

C.moon

D.lamp43.

A.and

B.yet

C.but

D.or44.

A.exploring

B.examining

C.repairing

D.measuring45.

A.sweets

B.sand

C.ice-creams

D.money46.

A.make

B.sell

C.buy

D.offer47.

A.house

B.holiday

C.garden

D.tide48.

A.hardly

B.almost

C.still

D.perhaps49.

A.waves

B.tides

C.hands

D.feet50.

A.But

B.However

C.Otherwise

D.Besides

参考答案：36-50BAABC

DBAAA

CBCAB三、阅读理解18.Let’shavefun!BigHugsElmoSesameStreetBigHugsElmo.TherearesomanywaystoplaywithSesameStreetBigHugsElmo!WhenpreschoolersgiveElmoagreatbighug,he’llhugback,sayfunphrasesorsingasweetsongabouthugs!PressElmo’sleftfootandhewillinvitechildrentojoinin1of4imaginationactivities.Thereare50pluslivelysoundsandphrases.Elmolovesgettinghugsfromyou.Let’splay.FurbyBoomFigure—PeacockAwholenewgenerationofFurbycreaturesisabouttobeborn!DustoffyourFurbishdictionaryandgetreadytopartywithyourFurbyBooncreature!YourFurbyhasamindofitsown,andthewayyoutreatyourFurbywillshapeitspersonality—sothemorefunyouhavewithit,thebetter!ItspeaksmoreEnglishthemoreyouplaywithit.Tickle（挠痒）yourFurby,talktoit,andfeedit.FurRealFriendsCuddlesMyGigglyMonkeyCuddlesMyGigglyMonkeyrespondsinlifelikewaystobeinglovedandcaredfor.Feedherwiththebanana-shapedbottleandshewillmovehermouthlikearealbabymonkey,makeslurpingsounds,andevensay“mm”whenshe’sfull!Snuggle（偎依）hercloseandshewillturntosnugglerightbackwhilemakingsweet,lovablemonkeysounds.Whenit’stimeforbed,rockCuddles,andshewillalsosleepysounds.TheFirstFlowerGirlDoll—DisneySofiaYourlittleSofiathenfirstfanwilllovethistarget-exclusive10flowergirldoll;sheisinspiredbythehitanimatedseriesfromDisneyJunior,SofiatheFirst.ThisbeautifulSofiadollisbeautifullydressedinanever-before0seengowninspiredbytheflowergirlfashionsheworeathermom’sroyalwedding.1.BigHugsElmoisintendedfor________.A.teenagers

B.kidsunderfiveC.elders

D.girls2.Whichofthefollowingtoysisinspiredbythecharacterfromananimatedseries?A.MyGigglyMonkey.

B.Peacock.C.DisneySofia.

D.BigHugsElmo.3.Furbyisableto________.A.makeslurpingsounds

B.givekidsahugC.singasweetsong

D.speakmoreifyoutalkwithit参考答案：1.B

2.C

3.D这是一篇广告类阅读。短文介绍了四种玩具，它们都可以使孩子们玩的开心，叙述了应该怎么玩这些玩具及有什么特点等信息。1.细节理解题。根据WhenpreschoolersgiveElmoagreatbighug,he’llhugback可知，对于学龄前的孩子设计的。也就是说5岁以下的孩子，故选B。3.细节理解题。根据ItspeaksmoreEnglishthemoreyouplaywithit.可知，Furby能讲英语。故选D。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 Forthosewhomakejourneysacrosstheworld,thespeedoftraveltodayhasturnedthecountriesintoaseriesofvillages.Distancesbetweenthemappearnogreatertoamoderntravelerthanthosewhichoncefacedmenastheywalkedfromvillagetovillage.Jetplaneflypeoplefromoneendoftheearthtotheother,allowingthemafreedomofmovementundreamtofahundredyearsago.Yetsomepeoplewonderiftherevolutionintravelhasgonetoofar.Apricehasbeenpaid,theysay,fortheconquest(征服)oftimeanddistance.Travelissomethingtobeenjoyed,notendured(忍受).Theboatoffersleisureandtimeenoughtoappreciatetheever-changingsightsandsoundsofajourney.Ajourneybytrainalsohasaspecialcharmaboutit.Lakesandforestsandwild,openplainssweepingpastyourcarriagewindowcreateagrandviewinwhichtimeanddistancemeannothing.Onboardaplane,however,thereisjusttheblankblueoftheskyfillingthenarrowwindowoftheairplane.Thesoftlighting,in-flightfilmsandgentlemusicmakeuptheonlyworldyouknow,andthehoursprogressslowly. Thenthereisthetimespentbeing“processed”atamodernairport.Peopleareconveyedlikerobotsalongwalkways;baggageisweighed,ticketsproduced,examinedandproducedyetagainbeforethepassengersmoveagaintoanotherwaitingarea.Journeysbyrailandseatakelonger,yes,butthehoursdevotedtobeing“processed”atdepartureandarrivalinairportsareluckilyabsent.Nowonder,then,thatthemodernhigh-speedtrainsarewinningbackpassengersfromtheairlines.Man,however,isnowaworldtravelerandcannotturnhisbackontheairplane.Theworkinglivesoftoomanypeopledependuponit;wholenewindustrieshavebeenbuiltarounditsdesignandoperation.Theholidaymaker,too,withlimitedtimetospend,patientlyenduresthebusyairportsandlimitedspaceoftheflighttogainthoseextrahoursandevendays,relaxinginthesun.Speedcontrolspeople’slives;timesaved,inworkorplay,istheimportantthing—orsowearetold.Perhapsthosefirsthorsemen,ridingfreeacrossthewild,openplains,wereenjoyingab