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江西省宜春市四一四学校2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.
It
isyour
wife
as
well
asyouthat
______
your
son's
bad
performance
at
school.
A.is
to
be
blamed
for
B.are
to
be
blamed
for
C.are
to
blame
for
D.is
to
blame
for
参考答案:D2.Thenumber2008isaspecialnumber,
Ithink,thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.A.which
B.what
C.one
D.it参考答案:C考察代词
one表示泛指
此时=number,Ithink是插入语,that引导定语从句,对one起到修饰限定的作用。句意:2008是个特别的数字,这个数字我认为将被中国人永远铭记。3._____accordingtotheinstructions,therobotcanbehavelikeahumanbeingwithaverageIQ. A.Whentooperate B.Whenoperating C.Whentobeoperated D.Whenoperated参考答案:D4.—WheredidyoufindTom?
—Inthehouse________Iusedtolive.
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.what参考答案:B略5.Weshouldtakeexercisenowandthen.Ibelievewewill___________italot.A.benefitfrom B.benefit C.dogoodto D.bebeneficialfor参考答案:A略6.Thekeysare
oftheboss.AinthepossessionBinpossessionConpossession
Dwithpossession参考答案:A7.Itissuchagoodplace_________everybodywantstovisit______itiswell-knownallovertheworld.A..which,
that
B.as,
as
C.as,
that
D.that,
as参考答案:C8.Althoughthereweremanystudentswho
admitted________totheseproductsbecauseofthebrands'imagetheyprovidedforthewearer,themajoritydidnotopenlyrelatetheproducts'appealtosocialmotivessuchasstatus.A.being
attracted
B.attracting
C.toattracting
D.tobeattracted参考答案:A试题分析:考查非谓语动词
句意上:尽管有些学生也承认被这些产品所吸引是因为品牌的形象,但大多数人还是没有把产品的吸引力同诸如社会地位这样的社会主题所联系在一起。此题考察的是admit一词的用法即“admitdoingsth”且依据句意后面表示的是“被吸引”,故选A项正确。9.ThepublicationofGreatExpectations,which________bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised,strengthenedDickens’statusasaleadingnovelist.A.is B.areC.was D.were参考答案:CC考查主谓一致。先行词ThepublicationofGreatExpectations在定语从句中作主语,是单数概念,根据主谓一致的原则,所以谓语动词用单数,再根据主句谓语动词reviewed是一般过去时可知,应选C项。句意:《远大前程》的出版,得到了广泛的好评和高度赞扬,加强了狄更斯作为一名主要小说家的地位。10.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood______.A.tobebreathed
B.tobreathe
C.breathing
D.beingbreathed参考答案:B11.—Howdoyoulikethemuseum?—DoyoumeantheScienceMuseum______westayedfortwohoursduringarecenttriptoBritain?A.which B.what C.there D.where参考答案:D12.Thepeopleallovertheworldhave__________greatly__________thescienceandtechnologies.
A.benefited,from
B.benefit,upon
C.benefited,/
D.beneficial,to参考答案:A13.Itwas__________backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego
B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent
D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo参考答案:C略6.
twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.A.With
B.Besides
C.Asfor
D.Becauseof参考答案:A略15.Unfortunately,theircar_____inthemudaftertheheavyrain.A.gotstuck
B.gotpromoted
C.gotlost
D.gotinvolved参考答案:A16.Themomenttheygotthemoney,they
repairingtheoldtemples.
A.setout
B.setabout
C.setoff
D.startout参考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afarmeronceownedanoldmule(骡子).Oneday,themulefellintothenearbywell,anditbeganto
31
andmakeloudnoise.Aftercarefullyassessingthe
32
,thefarmerfeltsympathyforthemule,but
33
thatneitherthemulenorthewellwasworththetroubleofsaving.Thenhecalledhis
34
togetherandtoldthemwhathadhappenedand
35
themtohelpshovel(铲)somedirttoburytheoldmuleinthewellandputhimoutofhis
36
.
Hearingmanypeoplecomingtohelp,theoldmulegotvery37
!Butasthefarmerandhisneighbors
38shovelingandthedirthithisback,athought
39him.Hebecamefully
40thateverytimeashovelloadofdirtlandedonhisbackheshouldshakeitoffandstepup!Sohedid,blowafterblow.
Herepeated“shakeitoffandstepup!”to
41
himself.Nomatterhowpainfultheblows,ordisappointingthesituationseemed,theoldmulejust
42onshakingitoffandsteppingup!
Asyoumighthaveguessed,itwasnotlong
43theoldmulefinallysteppedoverthewallofthewell,batteredandtired.Whatseemedwouldotherwise
44
him,actuallyblessedhimbecauseofthemannerinwhichhe
45
hisadversity(逆境).
Thatislife!
46
wefaceourproblemsandrespondtothem
47
,andrefusetogiveintopanic,bitterness,orself-pity,theadversitiesthat
48
toburyususuallyhavethepotentialto
49
andblessus!Forgiveness,tolerance,hopeandperseveranceare
50
inshakingitoffandsteppingupoutofthewellsinwhichwefindourselves.31.A.fight B.struggle C.complain D.sink32.A.procedure B.range C.medium D.situation33.A.decided B.confirmed C.spotted D.located34.A.friends B.s C.neighbors D.children35.A.instructed B.requested C.approved D.condemned36.A.contract B.tension C.property D.suffering37.A.excited B.disappointed C.frightened D.satisfied38.A.stopped B.hesitated C.continued D.enjoyed39.A.struck
B.bothered
C.annoyed D.impressed40.A.awake B.aware C.afraid D.ashamed41.A.press B.protect C.encourage D.elect42.A.put B.held C.carried D.took 43.A.when B.before C.until D.unless44.A.save B.injure C.help D.bury45.A.solved B.handled C.received D.dealt46.A.If B.Nowthat C.While D.Incase47.A.readily B.passively C.positively D.negatively48.A.getalong B.cometrue C.dieaway D.comealong49.A.harm B.benefit C.instruct D.conduct50.A.cheerful B.grateful C.helpful D.meaningful参考答案:31—35BDACB
36—40DACAB41—45CCBDB
46—50ACDBC
略三、阅读理解18.ElectricShocksCanBeFatalGovernmentstatisticsrecentlyshowedthatintheUK,morethan3,000peopleayearexperienceelectricshocksintheirhome.Asmallernumberofpeoplearekilledaftercontactwithpowerlinesoutsidethehome.Electricshockscancauseaperson’sheartorbreathingtostop,canalsocauseburnsandarepotentiallyfatal.Itisessentialforpeopletolearnbasicfirstaidtechniquestodealwithsuchemergencies.Whattodo?l
Ifyouarethefirstpersontoreachsomeonewhohashadanelectricshock,don’ttouchthem!l
Iftheyarestillholdingtheappliance(家用电器)thathasgiventhemshock(e.g.ahairdryer),unplugitorturnoffthepoweratitssource.Undernocircumstanceswillyoutrytomovetheappliancewithyourhand!l
Ifyoucan’tturnoffthepower,useapieceofwood,likeabroomhandleorachair,toseparatethevictimfromtheapplianceorthepowersource.Youmayevenbeabletodothiswithafoldednewspaper.l
Thevictimmustremainlyingdown.Iftheyareunconscious,victimsshouldbeplacedontheirside.Buttheyshouldnotbemovedifthereisapossibilityofneckorspineinjuriesunlessitislynecessary.l
Itisessentialtomaintainthevictim’sbodyheat,somakesureyoucoverhimorherwithablanketbeforeyoudoanythingelse.Ifthevictimisnotbreathing,applymouth-to-mouthresuscitation(恢复呼吸).Keepthevictim’sheadlowuntilprofessionalhelparrives.l
Iftheelectricshockhasbeencausedbyanexternalpowerline,thedangerstothevictimandtoanybodyprovidingfirstaidaremuchgreater.
59.Whatkindofpassageisit?A.Anadvertisement.
B.Ahorrorstory.
C.Anewsreport.
D.Firstaidemergencyadvice.60.Theunderlinedsentence,“Undernocircumstanceswillyoutrytomovetheappliancewithyourhand!”impliesthat
.A.youshouldmovetheappliancethatcauseditB.youshouldpickuptheapplianceandturnofftheelectricityC.itisverydangeroustotouchtheappliancewithyourhandsD.itisunnecessarytounplugtheappliancewithyourhands61.Whenapersonhasgotanelectricshock,youshould
.A.separatethevictimfromtheapplianceandletthemsitupB.keepthevictimwarmandhelpthembreatheagainC.movethevictimontotheirsideiftheyhavegotneckinjuriesD.keepthevictim’sheadhighuntilprofessionalhelparrives参考答案:DCB19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给出的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。“Choo,Choo!”HerecomestheChunneltrain.Getaboardifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthisundergroundtransportationsystem.Thisisanunusualformoftransportation,becauseitisatunnelthattrainstravelthroughandnotanactualformoftransportation.TheChunnelisactuallytheEnglishnicknamefortheChannelTunnel.InFrench,itiscalledletunnelsouslaManche.ItisarailtunnelbeneaththeEnglishChannelattheStraitsofDover.ItconnectsCheritoninKent,EnglandwithSangatteinnorthernFrance.Itisthesecondlongestrailtunnelintheworld.DidyouknowthattheBritishandtheFrenchhadaracewhi1etheywerebuildingtheChunnel?Theracewastoseewhocouldgettothemiddleofthetunnelfirst.TheBritishwonbyalittlebit.Ittook15,000workersoversevenyearstodigthetunnel.Thetunnelwasfinishedin1994.ThecompletedChunnelcostabout$21billion.Butitallpaidoff,becauseitbecameverypopular,veryquick.Millionsofpeopleuseit.Nowitisgettingevenmorepopular.TherearethreecompletetunnelsintheChunnel.Thetwooutsideonesarethepassengertrains.Thesmallinn
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