河南省新乡市辉县市峪河镇寺庄中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析

河南省新乡市辉县市峪河镇寺庄中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Iamtired_____thepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith;heistoohardaperson______.A.with;togetalongwith

B.from;

tobegotalongwithC.of;togetalongwith

D.of;gettingalongwith参考答案：C2.Iwenttoseethenewcomedy.Itmademe__________.

A.laughmyheadoff

B.hotunderthecollar

C.flyoffthehandle

D.downinthedumps参考答案：A3.Thepoliotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain________astheplanewasmakingalanding.

A.seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating参考答案：C4.Thetwonewspapershaveoffered_______viewsastothesameissue,whichindicatestheytalkdifferentstands(态度，立场，观点).

A.contradictory

B.ridiculous

C.controversial

D.typical参考答案：A5.Mr.White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays.

A.an;/;the

B.a;a;a

C.an;the;/

D.a;the;/参考答案：D略6._____enteredtheclassroom_____thebellrang.A.Wehardlyhad;before

B.Hardlydidwe;whenC.Hardlyhadwe;than

D.Hardlyhadwe;when参考答案：D7.Thearrangementsfor________concertnextSaturdayareallin________place.A．the；a B．the；/ C．a；/ D．a；the参考答案：B8.Hespokeinaquiet,distinctvoice,asthoughhisthought_____.A.wasfaraway

B.hadbeenfaraway

C.werefaraway

D.wentfaraway.参考答案：B9.Chinainsiststhattherelevantsidessitdownandexchangeviews__________breakingthedeadlocktopushaheadwithtradetalks.A.inchargeof

B.withtheassistanceofC.inhonourof

D.withtheintentionof参考答案：D【详解】考查词组。A.inchargeof负责，管理；

B.withtheassistanceof在------的帮助下；C.inhonourof为纪念------；

D.withtheintentionof抱有------的目的。句意：中方坚持有关各方坐下来交换意见，打破僵局，推动贸易谈判向前发展。结合句意可知答案为D。10.Mary’sparentsobjectedto_______John,whowaspoorandlazy.

A.hermarryingB.hermarryCshemarried

D.marry

参考答案：A略11.---Listen!

IsNancyplayingthepianointhenext

room?

---No,it______beher.ShehasgonetoShanghai.A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.maynot参考答案：C12.Therearetreesandflowersalongbothsidesoftheroad______ourschool.Aleadingto

Bdefeated

Cwon

Dgained参考答案：A13.TwelveCubanslefttheembassyafter_____thereforseveraldays. A.sheltering B.sheltered C.wassheltered D.hadsheltered参考答案：A14.______atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidnotwanttoeatthereagain.AHavingeatenBToeatCEatDEating参考答案：A15.OurP.E.teachermadeasuggestionthatthefootballmatch______untilnextWednesday.

A.willbeputoff

B.beputoff

C.willputoff

D.putoff参考答案：B16.Haveyouconsidered________himforhelp?A.ask

B.askingC.toask

D.asked参考答案：Bconsider后面接动词时，应接动名词形式，即considerdoingsth.，表示“考虑做某事”。二、完型填空17.Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedsto__1__wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodis__2__.Webegintogetknowledgeeven__3__weareveryyoung.Smallchildrenare__4__ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn__5__whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybeginto__6__storybooks,sciencebooks…,anythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsand__7__tofindoutanswers.Whatisthebest__8__togetknowledge?Ifwelearnbyourselves,wewillget__9__knowledge.Ifweare__10__gettinganswersfromothersanddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudyintherightway,wewilllearnmoreandunderstandbetter.1.A.sleep B.read C.drink D.eat2.A.sport B.exercise C.knowledge D.meat3.A.until B.when C.after D.so4.A.interested B.interesting C.weak D.better5.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything6.A.lend B.read C.learn D.write7.A.try B.have C.refuse D.wait8.A.place B.school C.way D.road9.A.little B.few C.many D.themost10.A.often B.always C.usually D.something参考答案：1-5.DCBAB

6-10.BACDB本文说明了知识的重要性，介绍了一个人学习知识的过程以及获取知识的最佳途径，是一篇可读性较强的文章。1．D。本句承接上文，进一步强调食物的重要性，要有强壮的体魄得吃得好，故选eat。2．C。根据下文，大脑所需要的食物应为knowledge。3．B。按常理一个人在小的时候就开始学习了，所以应用when引导这里的时间状语从句。4．A。小孩对知识的接受主要依靠于他们对事物产生的兴趣，词组beinterestedinsth表示“对……感兴趣”，而interesting用来形容令人感兴趣的事物，故选择interested。5．B。孩子们在耳听眼观的过程中经常会学到一些东西。everything过于绝对化，nothing、anything不合文意，应选something。6．B。随着年龄的增长，孩子们开始read各类书籍而不是write，learn在这里搭配不当。7．A。孩子们在学习过程中发现问题时，由于求知的欲望，应尽力去解决问题，故选择try。8．C。本段主要就学习方法展开讨论，该句应为总括句，空白处当然应填入ways。9．D。与后面的方法比起来，作者认为独立自主的学习为最佳方法，最佳方法当然应使人获得最多的知识，故选择themost。10．B。bealwaysdoingsth意为“总是干某事”。三、阅读理解18.Peopleareincreasinglydiscontent（不满的）withtherichpeople,asissaidinanewonlinepoll（投票）.ThepollbytheChinaYouthDailyincooperationwithShashighlighted（突出，强调）theapparentdiscontentoverthecountry'swideningincomegap.Nearly8,000peoplefilledinonlinequestionnaireslastweek,andwhenaskedtousethreewordstodescribesociety'srich,thetopresponseswere"extravagant"（奢侈的）,"greedy"and"corrupt”.About57percentofthosepolledsaidthat"extravagant"wasthebestwordtodescribetherich,followedcloselyby"greedy”.

Sarcastically（讽刺的是）,despitetheirdissatisfaction,93percentofthosepolledwishedtheycouldberichtoo,andthatricherpeopleshouldbe"sociallyresponsible”.Some33percentofrespondentsalsopraisedrichpeopleforbeing"smart”.Nearly90percentofrespondentsagreedthatmostpeopleinsociety,includingthemselves,werewillingtospeakupforthepoorbutwerereluctanttotakeactionandactuallydosomethingforthem.ThesurveycomesontheheelsofaheateddebateovercommentsmadebyrenownedeconomistMaoYushi,whosaidhewas"speakingfortherichandworkingforthepoor”.AreportreleasedbytheAsianDevelopmentBanklastWednesdayrevealedthatChina'sGinicoefficient——anindicatorofthewealthdivide——rosefrom0.407in1993to0.473in2004.AnearlierCASSreportsaidthattherichest10percentofChinesefamiliesnowownmorethan40percentofallprivateassets,whilethepoorest10percentsharelessthan2percentofthetotalwealth.Theincomedisparity（不一致、差异）ofthecountryisclosetothatofLatinAmerica,thereportwhichcameoutinJanuary,said.Itishopedthattherichershouldbemoresociallyresponsibletogiveaidtothosewhoneedhelptomakethisincomedisparitysmallerandsmallerandthatthepoorershouldhaveafriendlierattitudetowardstherich.I.71.___________Peoplearemoreandmorediscontentwiththerichpeople.II.DetailsaboutthepollItwas72.______________bytheChinaYouthDailyandNearly8,000peoplefilledinquestionnaires73.____________lastweek.Thereisanincreasingdissatisfactiontendencytowardtherichpeople.Ironically,althoughthey74._________,93percentofthepolledwishedtheycouldberichtoo,andricherpeopleshouldtake75.________.Ⅲ.Areport76._________bytheAsianDevelopmentChina’sGinicoefficientincreasedby77.________in2004whencomparedwiththatof1993.Therichest10percentofChinesefamiliesnowpossessmorethan40percentofprivateassets,while78._________10percentsharelessthan2percentofthetotalwealth.Theincomedisparityofthecountrynearlyapproachesthatof79.__________.Ⅳ.80.___________Therichcanworktogethertoshortentheincomedisparity.参考答案：71.Theme/Topic

72.cooperated

73.online/ontheInternet74.weredissatisfied/werediscontent/werenotsatisfied/werenotcontent75.(their)socialresponsibilities

76.released/whichwasreleased

77.0.066

78.thepoorest79.LatinAmerica

80.Hope/Wish/Suggestion/Advice19.Weoftenhearstoriesofanimalsrescuingpeople.Butnowsomeonehasmanagedtoreturnthefavor.TheeventtookplaceonesnowyJanuarymorning.ThomasSmithwaswalkinghisdog,Jack,inthepark.“AsIwaswalking,IjustsawJackrunningontotheicetowardstheducksinthemiddle,andthenhefellintothewaterandcouldn’tclimbout,”saidSmith.Herealizedhehadnochoicebuttotryandsavehisdog.“Someoneelsetoldmethelakewasonlyone-meterdeep,butitwasatleasttwicethat.Ihadtobreakmywaythroughthe6-cmice.Finally,IgotJackbytheneck,andpulledhimout.Idon’tthinkIhaveeverfeltsocoldbythetimewegotbacktodryland.Andwhenwegotthere,everyonewasaskingifJackwasokay------noonewasparticularlyworried,aboutme!”Aneighbor,JulieBrown,sawitallhappen.“Thedogwentontoanicylake.Allofasudden,itstartedtogounder.Therewerecrowdsofpeoplearound,andtheywereallshoutingandscreaming.BeforeIknewit,theowner(Smith)wasinthewaterforcinghiswaythroughtheice.Ican’tbegintoimaginehowcolditwas.Everyonewasverynervous,buthewasascoolasacucumber-----hejustcrawledbackout,putthedogonitslead,andwenthome.”Manyregardhimasahe