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辽宁省鞍山市第六十一高级中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ishouldhavegonetovisithiminthehospital,butI___fullyoccupiedthewholeoflastweek.
A.were
B.hadbeen
C.havebeen
D.was参考答案:D2.
--I’mterriblysorrytohavelostyourbook.
--______.A.Allright
B.Goodidea
C.Nevermind
D.Youarewelcome参考答案:C3.Itwasnotuntildark_________hefound________hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.
A.that;what
B.that;that
C.when;what
D.when;that参考答案:A4.Conventionalwisdomhasitthatweshould
somemoneyforrainydayswhenwehavealotinhand.A.putoff
B.putforwardC.putout
D.putaway参考答案:D考查动词短语辨析。传统的观点认为,当手头有很多钱的时候,我们应该存点钱以不需之用。putoff延期,使分心,脱去;putforward提出,向前移,将钟拨快;putout扑灭,生产,出版;putaway放好,收起来,储存。故选D。5.Wewerein_____whenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.A.arushsoanxious
B.asuchanxiousrushC.soananxiousrush
D.suchananxiousrush参考答案:D6.Afteracarefulinvestigation,wedrewaconclusion______theirdecisionwaswrong.A.which
B.不填
C.whether
D.that参考答案:D7.Iinsistthatthebestwayto
studentstoreadmoreistoofferthemmorechoices.A.quit
B.acquire
C.motivate
D.accuse参考答案:C8.I’mdeterminedtobeateacherinthefuture,following_________myfather’sfootsteps.
A.along
B.in
C.on
D.by
参考答案:B略9.
Theteacherwas____________byTom's____________attitudeafterhearinghiswords.A.puzzled;puzzled
B.puzzled;puzzlingC.puzzling;puzzling
D.puzzling;puzzled参考答案:B10.Withthehelpofhisfriends,hehas_____agoodbusinessovertheyears.
A.builtup
B.madeup
C.grownup
D.pickedup参考答案:A11.Mycalculationswerebasedonthe______thathousepriceswouldremainsteady.A.appreciation
B.arrangement
C.assumption
D.accuracy参考答案:C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.appreciation欣赏;B.arrangement安排;C.assumption假设;D.accuracy精确。句意:我的计算是基于房价将保持稳定的假设。根据句意可知此处表示“假设房价保持稳定”,故C项正确。12.Thereisonlyonedressofthiskindlefthere.Iwonderifyoustillwanttobuy
.A.it
B.one
C.some
D.any参考答案:A13.---Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheStarsthisweekend.I’msurewewillwin.---________!A.Congratulations
B.Cheerup
C.Bestwishes
D.Goodluck参考答案:D14.Mosquitoesare_______formanydiseases,includingEbola.A.toblame B.blamed C.tobeblamed D.blaming参考答案:A【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意:蚊子是许多疾病的罪魁祸首,包括埃博拉病毒。blarme是及物动词,一般用blamesb(forsth.)但常用习惯用法betoblame表示被动意义,“应该受责备”。故选A。【点睛】blame不用被动,常用betoblame表示被动意义,“应该受责备”。如:Heistoblame.Heistoblamefortheaccident.他应在事故中负责。15.Aseriesofbooks_______translatedintoEnglish.Ahavebeen
Bhasbeen
Chave
Dhas参考答案:B16.Withsomuchwork________,I’mafraidIcan’tgoswimmingwithyou.
A.doing
B.done
C.todo
D.tohavedone参考答案:C略二、完型填空17.Conservatismreferstotheacceptanceofanythingfamiliarandrefusalofanythingstrangeorforeign.Therearenumerousfactsthat
41
theconservatismoftheEnglishmen.Themonarchy(君主制)asnominal(名义上的)
42
ofthestatestill
43
inthehighlydevelopedcapitalistcountry,Thenationalanthemwas,isandwillbeinthe
44
1000yearstheold“GodSavetheKing(orQueen)”.Englishjudgesasusualwearlongwigs(假发)inlawcourts,as
45
inmanyfilmsshotinHongKong.Asacolony(殖民地)oftheBritishEmpire,HongKongwasonce
46
toadopttheBritishlegalsystem.
47
thefactthatthefeudal(封建的)classisa
48
ofonlyhistorysignificance,nobletitlearegiventodistinguishedpersons,whowould
49
thetitlesassomethingofthegreatesthonor.ManyEnglishmenstillspendlotsofmoney
50
dummy(虚设)fireplacesthatareofno
51
atall,althoughtheirroomsare
52
bygasorelectricfire.Theyfinditdifficulttosay
53
tothepast.Asthefirstcountryto
54
theindustrialrevolution,Britainrefusedto
55
decimal(十进位)systemuntil1971.Pence,shilling,poundandinch,foot,yard…allthesearehardtobe
56
.Englishpeoplearealwayssuspiciousofanynewplansofthegovernment.Todaytheyarestill
57
ofthe
Europeintegrationplan,thustheyarenotwillingto
58
poundtobeintegratedintoEuroDollars.Nevertalkaboutanykindof
59
toanEnglishman,hewouldsurelybe
60
andkeepawayfromyou!
41.A.express
B.tell
C.speak
D.know42.A.king
B.queen
C.leader
D.head43.A.exists
B.lives
C.enjoys
D.welcomes44.A.far
B.near
C.long
D.short45.A.done
B.played
C.shown
D.made46.A.required
B.accustomed
C.asked
D.forced47.A.Though
B.Inspite
C.Despite
D.For48.A.term
B.name
C.sign
D.word49.A.receive
B.accept
C.take
D.have50.A.making
B.leaving
C.keeping
D.putting51.A.value
B.price
C.propose
D.interest52.A.equipped
B.cooled
C.heated
D.provided53.A.sorry
B.yes
C.no
D.goodbye54.A.bring
B.complete
C.carry
D.take55.A.introduce
B.receive
C.learn
D.believe56.A.remembered
B.forgotten
C.left
D.felt57.A.doubtful
B.sick
C.afraid
D.tried58.A.let
B.promise
C.make
D.allow59.A.renew
B.reform
C.develop
D.difference60.A.discouraged
B.sad
C.silent
D.surprised参考答案:BDABC
DCABC
ACDBA
BADBC三、阅读理解18.WhenIwasyoung,Iwishedforagoodcarandabighouse.Thatwasmyideaofsuccess.Itookalltheadvancedclassesandtriedtodowellintheexamswithmymindsetongoingtoakeyschool.IjustknewthatIwouldsomehowbecomefamousandbeabletoaffordthecarandthedreamhouse.Allthewaythroughjunioryears,mymindwasplanningthisbeautifulfuture.Thenintheeleventhgrade,manylosseschangedmymind.First,oneofmyfriendsdiedat16.Soonafter,mygreat-grandmotherpassedaway,followedbymybelovedfourth-gradeteacher.Theseeventsleftmenotknowingwhattodoorwheretogo.Deathhadnevertouchedmesoclosely.Afteralongperiodofemptiness,itfinallystruckme:Lifeisnotpromisedandneitherisfuturesuccess.ThoughIwasattemptingtoachievematerialsuccess,Iwasnotenjoyingmydailylife.Irealizedthatfindinginnerpeace,purposeandhappinesswillstickwithmeforeverandthatisrealsuccess.Enjoyinglife'spreciousquirks(偶发事件)makesanordinarypersonmoresuccessfulthanawealthypersonwhoisn'tcontentandtakeseverythingforgranted.Thesummerbeforesenioryears,myattitudechangedgreatly.Insteadofmemorizingfacts,Ibeganlearningskills.Insteadoffocusingonthefuture,Ifocusedontodayandthemanyblessingsandsuccessesthatcamewithit.Istillgetexcellentgrades,butnowIdevoteweekstostudyinginsteadofstrugglingforexams,andIthinkaboutthefuturewithadeepersenseofmeaning.Forme,beingsuccessfulmeanstrulylivinglifeeachday.41.Thereasonwhytheauthorchangedhisideaofsuccessisthat________.
.A.hecan'taffordhishouse
B.hisbelovedteacherwasdeadC.hedidn'tknowwhattodoorwheretogo
D.helostafewbelovedpersonsinashorttime42.
Accordingtotheauthorwhichofthefollowingistherealsuccessforaperson?A.Beingfamous.
B.Trulylivinglifeeachday.C.Goodcarandbighouse.
D.Materialachievements.43.
Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellthereaders?A.Thetruemeaningofthelife.
B.Thetruemeaningofstudying.C.Howtoachievesuccess.
D.Hisopinionaboutsuccess.参考答案:41-43DBD19.
OnedayanAmericanfriendinvitedmetoaparty.Itwasn’tarealparty,itwassomekindofinformalget-together.Sinceitwassummertime,hehadacookoutwheremostofhisAmericanfriendsandswereknowntome,buttherewereothersIhadnevermetbefore.
Itwasthemostembarrassing(令人尴尬)partyformewhenInoticedthateverybodywaswearingjeansandsimpleT-shirtsfortheday,whileIarrivedinproperdresswithmyshoesandmyhairallfixedforafancyparty.Itwashardtoexplainmyembarrassmenttootherguests.Whenoneofthemturnedaroundandsaid,“Whatniceclothes!What’stheoccasion?”Ifeltmyfaceburninghotwithembarrassment.Ididnotansweratall.IfsheknewhowbadIalreadyfelt,shewouldn’thavecomenearme.Butshedid.Maybeshedidn’taskintentionallytomakemefeelbadoruncomfortable,butmyreactionhadtodowiththewayIalreadyfelt.IcouldhavetoldherIhadtogotoanotherpartyafterwards,butIdidnotwanttocontinuetheconversation.
ManytimesIthoughtaboutgoinghomeandchanging,butIknewthattheywouldnotice.Itwouldbeevenworseforme,becauseIknewtheywouldquicklythinkthatIfeltoutofplace.SoIwantedtopretendthatIwasokay…
Ihadalreadyrealizedtheircustomsweredifferentfrommine;butafterItalkedtomyfriend,Iwasmoreconvincedthatpeopleherearemorecasual(休闲的,随意的).Theycarelessaboutformality,unlessitisaspecialoccasion,likeaweddingoraveryformalinvitation.
Incontrast,mycultureistotallytheopposite.Forinstance,inCapeVerdeanculture,ifafriendinvitedmetohishouseonaspecialday,evenifitisnotarealparty,oneshouldappearwelldressedorotherwisethehostwillbeannoyedthinkingyouaredisrespectfultohimortheotherguests.Wedodresscasuallyforgoingonpicnicoronordinarydays,butnotnormallytogoovertoafriend’swheninvited,especiallyifotherpeoplewillbethere.
Afterall,Ithinkthatmyproblematthepartywasn’tthatIwasn’tacceptedbytheAmericans;butmyfeelingwassobadthatIcouldn’tfitinthegroupevenifnobodynoticed,becauseIwastheonewhodiscoveredthedifferenceinthefirstplace.Itdoesn’tmatterifpeopledressdifferently,butIwastheonlyoned
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