福建省漳州市海峰职业中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

福建省漳州市海峰职业中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Sinceproductionhasrisen________,thepersonalincomehasincreasedyearbyyear.

A.steadily

B.fortunately

C.particularly

D.variety参考答案：A2.I’venever_______thetheorythatpeoplearemoreimportantthananimals.A.correspondedto

B.subscribedto

C.referredto

D.contributedto参考答案：b略3.Ithinkhewillfinishthejobontime________hedoesasIhavetoldhimto.A.inthat

B.incaseC.solongas

D.asfaras参考答案：C句意：只要他按我说的去做，他肯定会按时完成工作。solongas“只要”。4._______theglobaleconomyisshowingsignsofrecovery,manydevelopingcountriesarestillsuffering.A．While

B．WhereC．How

D．As参考答案：A【详解】考查状语从句。句意：虽然全球的经济有复苏的迹象，许多发展中国家仍然处于困境。表示“虽然”且置于句首的词有：while,although,though。as有“虽然”的意思，但必须用于倒装句。如：childasheis,heknowsalot.倒装句中除了as，还可以用though。故选A。【点睛】as引导让步状语从句，"虽然，尽管"。as作此用法时，常与though，although，while比较。as引导的让步状语从句，必须倒装，把名词（省略冠词）、作表语的形容词、副词或动词原形提到句首，用法与though相似，不同的是though引导的让步状语从句可以倒装，可以不倒装；although，while引导的让步状语从句不倒装，且多置于句首。Youngasheis，heoftenhelpshismotherwithhousework./Childasheis，heoftenhelpshismotherwithhousework.5.Wewatchthe____finalgameofthetennismatch.A.breath-taking

B.breath-taken

C.taken-breath

D.taking-breath参考答案：a略6.Thepolicemansaidnothing,withhiseyesfixedontheperson_____nearthewindow.A.havingseated

B.seating

C.toseat

D.seated参考答案：D7.Theman____onthefreewayforalmostanhourwhenhe____heshouldcomeback.A.was;told

B.hadbeen;wastold

C.hadbeen;told

D.was;wastold参考答案：B8.Iwon'tgoouttonight,youknow;I'mgoingtowatchthe_____footballmatchonTV.A.alive B.living C.live D.life参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你知道的，今晚我不会出去。我要在电视上观看直播的足球比赛。A.alive活着的；B.living活的；C.live现场直播的，活的；D.life生活，生命。结合句意可知，此处用“现场直播的”符合语境，故选C项。【点睛】本题考查alive,living,live作为形容词的区别alive、live、living都有“活的、有生命的”。但live通常只作前置定语，且一般用于动物；alive、living不仅可作定语(alive只能置于名词后；living一般置于名词前，也可置于名词后)，也可以作表语。如:Thisisalive(=living)fish.=Thisisafishalive.)这是一条活鱼。(指动物，且作定语时，三者均可用)Whoisthegreatestmanalive(=livingman)?谁是当今最伟大的人物?(指人，不能用live)Thefishisstillalive(=living).那条鱼还活着。(指动物作表语时不能用live)此外live作为形容词还可以是“现场直播的”例如：Thisisalivefootmatch。这是一场现场直播的足球赛。9.Hewasadvised

upsmoking.

A.giving

B.togive C.gave

D.give参考答案：B10.IfanexcellentChinesenovelistranslatedintoEnglish,_____meansmanymorepeopleintheworldcanenjoyit.A.that

B.which

C.as

D.what参考答案：A11._____inasimplelivingatmospherewaswhatherparentswishedfor.

A.Thegirltobeeducated

B.Thegirleducated

C.Thegirl’sbeingeducated

D.Thegirlwaseducated参考答案：C12.Itwouldbeimpossibleforhimtoleavethehospitaltomorrowifhe________firstaidwhentheaccidenthappened.

A.hadn’tbeengiven B.weren’tgiven

C.shouldn’tbegiven D.wouldn’tbegiven参考答案：A19..—Howareyougettingonwithyourwork?

—Oh,I'msorry.Thingsaren'tgoingsowellas______A.plans

B.planning

C.planned

D.toplan参考答案：C略14.Accordingtoarecentsurveywomenaremorelikelythanmento

signsofunhappinessandanxietywheninapositionofgreatpoweratwork.A.takeup

B.takeoverC.takeon

D.takeoff参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.takeup开始从事；B.takeover接管；C.takeon呈现；D.takeoff起飞。句意：根据最近的一项调查，女性在工作中处于强势地位时，比男性更容易表现出不悦和焦虑的迹象。根据句意可知此处表示“呈现、表现”，故C项正确。15.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_____forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame

B.isgoingtoblame

C.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame参考答案：A【知识归纳】1.be+toblame受到责备2.blamefor因---而受到责备16.—WhendidtheGreatWall_____?—IntheQinDynasty．A．comeintobeing

B．comeintouseC．comeintoeffect

D．comeintopower参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas

21

andwhenIwas14hesaid,"You’renevergoingtobe22butafailure."Afterfiveyearsof23

jobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebest

_24

thatcouldhavehappenedtome.I25

Iwantedtodosomethingpositive(积极的)withmylifebecauseIwantedtoproveto26thatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas

27.Especiallyhermother,whohadsaidtome,"Let's28

it,you'vefailedateverythingyou'veeverdone."SoItriedhardwithmy29

andwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel(小说)

30

whileIwasatcollege.AftercollegeItaughtduringthe

31

inhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassesatLondonUniversity,whereIgota32

inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof33_

thatjobtowritefulltime34

Iwasofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudofmyself--35

wasaworking-classboywho'd36

schoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.Mywritingcareer(职业)tookoffwhenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.NowI'mrichand

37,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.

38

whatdoesitmean?I39

wishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhad_40:"Ibelieveinyou.You'llsucceed."21.A.bright

B.useless

C.simple

D.hopeful22.A.anything

B.something

C.everything

D.nothing23.A.low

B.poor

C.good

D.useful24.A.support

B.happiness

C.surprise

D.thing25A.admitted

B.decided

C.planned

D.told26.A.me

B.them

C.her

D.it27.A.wrong

B.right

C.stupid

D.faulty28.A.see

B.know

C.understand

D.face29.A.experiment

B.practice

C.writing

D.composition30.A.cameon

B.camein

C.cameout

D.cameback31.A.day

B.night

C.month

D.year32.A.graduation

B.pass

C.degree

D.success33.A.givingin

B.givingback

C.givingout

D.givingup34.A.while

B.if

C.when

D.or35.A.there

B.here

C.it

D.that36.A.left

B.attended

C:changed

D.graduated37.A.tired

B.calm

C.nervous

D.famous38.A.And

B.But

C.However

D.Well39.A.just

B.exactly

C.so

D.very40.A.praised

B.said

C.answered

D.Advised参考答案：21-25BABDB26-30CADCC

31-35ACDCB36-40ADBAB三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itisnormalforparentstoquestiontheirchildren’shairstyleortheclothestheywear.Buttodayteenagersandtheirparentsargueoversomethingelse:money.Childrenarespendinglotsofit.Parentsusedtosaytotheirchildren,“You’rewearingthat?”Nowtheysay,“Youpaidhowmuchforthat?”ChildrenintheUStodayspendfivetimesmoremoneythantheirparentsdidwhentheywereyoung.Sowhatareallthesechildrenbuying?Thelistislong:iPods,trainers,cellphonesandjeansaretypicalitemsthatchildren“haveto”buy.Andtheywilldoanythingtogetthem.Theyasktheirparent’soverandoveruntiltheybuythem.Butparentsalsoneedtotaketheblameforspendingsomuchmoney.Theywanttheirchildrentohavethebeststuff.Theyendupcompetingwithotherparentsoverwhattheirchildrenhave.Sonowonderchildrenfindithardtolearntheimportanceofsavingmoneyratherthanspendingitallthetime.Andit’shardtosavewhencompaniesuseadvertisingandcleversloganstoencourageyoungpeopletobuytheirproducts.Theyevenencouragechildrentokeepaskingtheirparentsforsomethinguntiltheygetit.Today,youdon’tevenneedtohavemoneyinordertobuysomething.Banksgiveoutcreditcardsandloansallthetimesopeoplearesavinglessandless.Weareusedtotherebeinglotsofmoneyaround.Andifyoudon’thavemuchyoucanalwaysborrowsome.Butthishasn’talwaysbeenthecase.Whenourgrandparentswereyoungtherewasverylittlemoneyandeveryonehadtosavehardforthingstheybought.Theyonlyboughtthingstheyneeded,notthingstheyjustwanted.Theoldergenerationmadethewiseexpression,“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”Thisisastruenowasitwas50yearsago.Theygivemoneyagreatdealofvalue.Andweallhavealottolearnfromthem.59.Thetextmainlytellsus_______.A.divisionsbetweenteenagersandtheirparentsB.children’shighconsumptionofproductsC.whatispopularamongchildrenatthemomentD.howtospendmoneywisely60.Parentsaretoblameforchildren’sspendingalotofmoneybecause_______.A.theydon’tgivechildrenpositiveguidanceinconsumptionB.theirconsumptionhabitssetabadexampletochildrenC.thealwaysgivechildrentoomuchpocketmoneyD.theyoffertobuythelatestfashionsfortheirchildren61.PeoplefindithardtosavebecauseofallofthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat_______.A.banksprovidecreditcardsandloansB.advertisementsdrawpeople’sattentiontonewproductsC.peoplehavemoremoneythaninthepastandsavingisoutofdateD.people’slivingstandardhasimprovedandtheycanbuywhattheywant62.Thesaying“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”inthelastparagraphseemstotellusthat_______.A.theoldergenerationunderstoodhowtoteachchildrentosaveB.inthepast,peopleattachedmoreimportancetosavingmoneyC.moneyhasagreatdealofvalueD.moneyisnoteasilyearnedandpeopleshouldbecarefulspendingit参考答案：59-62BACD略19.Thegray-hairedladycan’twaittoleavethebuildingtosearchforherdad.Unlesswatched,shewillwalkinthestreetsinanefforttofindherfather,whodied30yearsago.NotallcasesofAlzheimer’sdiseaselooklikethis,butAlzheimer’sisaseriousdiseasethatissaidtobethefourthorfifthleadingcauseofdeathforpeopleoverage75.ItissaidthataboutthreepercentoftheU.S.populationoverage65haveAlzheimer’s.Intheearlystages,peoplemayexhibitshorttermmemoryloss.Somemayexperiencechangesinpersonality,easytobeangry.Asthediseaseprogresses,patientsmightlosetheabilitytomoveandmaybeunabletospeakormoveatall.Thisprogressivediseasegenerallylasts8to10yearsbeforedeathoccurs.Whilenooneiscertainwhatcausesthesechangesinthebrain'snervefibers(神经纤维),theireffectiscertain.Alzheimer’sdestroysnotonlythepatients,butalsospouses(配偶),friendsandfamilies.Whatshouldyoudoifyounoticeprogressivememorylossinyourselforalovedone?HavethepersonexaminedbyadoctorwhoisaspecialistinthetreatmentofAlzheimer’sdisease.ThoughmanyreasonsotherthanAlzheimer’sdiseasemaycausememoryloss,itsearlydiagnosis(诊断)andtreatmentmaydelaysomeofthemostseriouseffects.WhatfeelingwillyoulikelyexperienceshouldalovedonesufferfromAlzheimer’sdisease?Apersonwilloftengothroughthevariousstagesofsadness,shock,anger,andsoon.Ifthespousedevelopsthedisease,youmayexperiencehurtanddisappointmentwhenheorshedoesn'trememberyouaremarried.LifefortheAlzheimer’spatientsandtheirlovedoneswillneverbethesameasthediseaseprogresses,bringingadeepsorrow,lossandevenangertowardsGod.Nomatterwhatfeelingsarepresent,facingthemhonestlywillserveonebetterthanburyingthem.29.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutthegray-hairedlady?A.Shehasbeenlivingwithherfather.B.Shewassadaboutthedeathofherfathe