湖南省邵阳市绥宁县河口苗族乡中学高一英语测试题含解析

湖南省邵阳市绥宁县河口苗族乡中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthat_________theendofwinterandthe_________ofspring.A.lookedforwardto,coming

B.lookingforwardto,come

C.lookforward,coming

D.lookforwardto,coming参考答案：D2.Briggswill________asgeneralmanagerwhenMitchellretires.A.getaway

B.takeoverC.setoff

D.runout参考答案：B试题分析：句意：当米切尔退休的时候，布里格斯将接管总经理的位置。whenMitchellretires这是时间状语从句，不能用将来时，而用一般现在时来代替；getaway离开；takeover接管；setoff出发；runout用完，耗尽。根据句意故选B。3.Wewerehavinganeveningclassintheclassroom________suddenlythelightswentout.A.when

B.while

C.as

D.before

参考答案：A4.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture________tothewell-educated.A．belongs

B．isbelongedC．isbelonging

D．willbebelonged参考答案：A解析考查动词的用法。belongto表示“属于”，不能用于被动语态，而且也没有进行时形式，因此只有A项正确。

5.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some___alifespanofaround20years.A.have

B.had

C.having

D.tohave参考答案：C6.Theundergroundisnowapopularmeansof

transportinTianjin,with5linesstillunder

construction.A./;/

B.the;/

C.the;the

D./;the参考答案：A【详解】考查固定搭配，句意：在天津，地铁现在是一种很受欢迎的交通工具，还有5条线路正在建设中。ameansof,“﹍的一种方式”，为固定搭配，ameansof后直接加名词做宾语。underconstruction，在建设中，为固定搭配，故选A。7.Thisdictionaryis_______tomytranslation,butthatoneis________.

A.agreathelp;ofnouse

B.veryhelpful;ofnoanyuse

C.greathelp;helpless

D.important;offewimportance参考答案：A略8.Johnaswellastheotherchildrenwho______noparents______goodcareofinthevillage.A.has;isbeingtaken

B.has;arebeingtaken

C.have;isbeingtaken

D.have;arebeingtaken参考答案：C略9.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor_______building.A.respect

B.friendship

C.competition

D.character参考答案：D10.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,______NewYorkisanexample.

A.forwhich

B.inwhich C.ofwhich

D.fromwhich参考答案：C11.Thestrongearthquakewasat______endquickly,butthewholetownlayin______ruins.

A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.an;the

D.an;不填参考答案：D12.Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks_______tothenationasagift.

A.hasbeenoffered

B.hasoffered;

C.areoffered;

D.haveoffered;参考答案：A13.Gou-de-le,whichisoneofthelargestsupermarketMeitans,_____someofitsstoresopen24hoursonMondaysthroughSaturdays.A.keep

B.havekept

C.hadkept

D.keeps参考答案：A14.---Howabout

party?----Cool!Itwasreally

greatfun!Pityyouweren’tthere.Athe;/

Bthe;a

C

a;the

Da;a参考答案：A15.Thewomaninsistedthatshe______themobilephonebutnoneofthesupermarketguardswouldbelieveher.

A.shouldnothavestolen B.shouldnotsteal C.nothavestolen D.hadnotstolen

参考答案：D16.Thereisamountain________thetopisalwayscoveredwithsnow.A.ofthat

B.ofwhich

C.whose

D.that参考答案：BB考查定语从句。此句含有一个定语从句，先行词为mountain，指物，thetopofmountain表示山的顶部，应用which代替先行词作介词of的宾语；thetopofwhich=ofwhichthetop，故选B。二、完型填空17.LovingKindnessIsTwiceBlessed(祝福) Ifeltgloomy(沮丧的)theotherday.Theweatherhadbeendarkandrainy,andIjustdidn’tfeelso

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. AsIwassittingatmydesk,I

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itwasthebirthdayofadearlong-timefriend—asingle,middle-agedwomanwhohasdevotedthepast30yearstonursingandlovesher

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.Knowingthatshedoesn’thavefamilyintown,I

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togiveheracall.Sureenough,shewasalone,

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toworklateintotheevening,andwouldn’thave

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ofabirthdaythisyear.Asalways,

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,shesoundedcheerfulandwashappythatI

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. AfterIhungup,Icouldn’t

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thefeelingthatshewouldreallyappreciatealittleattentiononherspecialday.

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feelingalittlegloomymyself,Itriedtoputitoutofmymind,butasthedaypassedIcouldn’tshakethethought.I

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gavein,andthateveningsetofftothehospitalwithacard,acheesecake,andsomeballoons.Myfriend’sgrateful（感激的）smileandjoyfulsurprise

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mefeelthatI’ddonetherightthingandwereagenerous

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forthelittleeffortithadtaken. WhenIgothome,IrealizedthatnotonlyhadIcheeredupa

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friendonherbirthday,butmyowngloomyfeelingshadalsodisappeared.Makingherdayhad

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myown!Isn’tthatthewayitis

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wetakethetimeandtakethe

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todosomethingforsomeoneelse?It’slikethelittlesaying,“Lovingkindnessistwiceblessed;itblesseshimwhogives,andhimwho

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.” Cheeringuppeopleontheirbirthdaysisn’ttheonlythingwecandotomaketheirday.Lifealwayspresentsuswith

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totakeanextrastepordoakinddeedthatwillmakeadifferenceto

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.Andthewonderfulthingisthataswedo,itchangesthingsforthebetterforustoo.36.A.special B.happy

C.nervous D.proud37.A.explained B.complained

C.remembered D.informed38.A.family B.training C.work D.school39.A.decided

B.continued C.agreed

D.refused40.A.surprised B.disappointed C.bored D.prepared41.A.much B.many C.little D.few42.A.though

B.besides C.therefore D.otherwise43.A.admitted B.called C.succeeded D.apologized44.A.experience B.imagine C.shake D.understand45.A.Almost

B.Even C.Never D.Still46.A.luckily B.finally C.unhappily D.hardly47.A.made

B.advised C.promised D.reminded48.A.reply

B.contribution C.reward

D.share49.A.careless

B.lonely C.weak D.curious50.A.troubled

B.taken C.wasted

D.made51.A.when B.where C.why D.how52.A.suggestion B.friend C.effort D.call53.A.tries B.receives C.expects D.cares54.A.chances

B.dreams C.choices D.regrets55.A.someone B.something C.everyone D.everything参考答案：BCCAD

AABCD

BACBD

ACBAA略三、阅读理解18.ItwasalateWednesdaynightwhenthedreadingphonecallreachedourhome.Isatup,soIcouldhearthephonecallbetter.Tomysurprise.Iheardmymomburstintotears."Getthecar.Dean!Andreahasbeeninacaraccident."Weraneverysignonthewaytothehospital

andourtiresscreechedaroundeverycorner.Wegottothehospital.butwerenotallowedtoseeAndrea.Thenextmorning.afterwearingmasks,wewereallowedtogototheICUtoseeAndrea.Well.theleastIcouldsaywasthateverythingwasinjuredinherbodyandshelostallofhermemories.Itwasafatalaccident.Overthenexttwomonths.IlivedmoreatthehospitalthanIdidatmyhouse.IwatchedasAndreaworkedsohardtogainbackeverydaymotorskills.Sheneveroncecomplainedorpitiedherself,herdeterminedspiritwasshiningthrough.AftertwoweeksintheICUandtwomonthsoftheregularhospitaltreatment,Andreawasabletocomehome.Shemissedseveralmonthsofschool.soitwashardforhertocatchup.Andreahadtaskstoaccomplish,andnomatterhowharditwas.shestuckwiththemuntilthejobwasdone.ThOU9hbusywithdealingwithpainandtherapy.shealwaysfoundtimetoloveandplaywithme.I'llneverforgettheimpactthatthisincidentmadeonmylife.Iadmireherstrong-willedpersonalityandherdeterminedspirit.Todaysheisperfectlynormal.despitethescarsandthepinsholdingherleginplace.Icouldn'taskforabettersister.hero.orbestfriend.29.Thewritersatuptohearthe-callbecauseheA.sensedthatsomethingterriblehadhappened.B.mightbeveryconcernedaboutwhophonedsolate.C.wantedtoscoldthepeoplewhophonedsolate.D.wasnotsurewhetherthetelephoneconcernedhim.30.Fromtheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraph,wecaninferthat______.A.thefamilydidnotobeythetrafficrules.B.thewriter'sfatherwasnotgoodatdriving.C.thewholefamilyweretooanxioustoseeAndrea.D.theirhousewasveryfarfromthehospital.31.Duringthetreatment.AndreaA.hadtogiveupallherstudies

B.stoppedplayingwiththewriter.C.refusedtoheaccompanied.

D.showedunbelievablestrength.32.Whatwouldthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AMiracleHappeningtomysisterB.MySister—theHeroinMyLifeC.AnAccidentWhichChangedMySisterD.AnIncidentWhichInfluencedMeMuch.参考答案：ACDB19.Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon'thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Donotmissmeals.Beforeyonleavehomeforafeast(宴会),haveasmall,low-fatsnack(小吃).Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.Chooseleanmeat(瘦肉).Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints(薄荷)andfruits.Theydon’thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcess(过多的)calories.44．Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymay______A.bringweightproblems