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河南省驻马店市泌阳第一中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.I_____itasabasicprincipleofthecompanythatsuppliersofrawmaterialsshouldbegivenafairpricefortheirproducts.
A.make
B.lookC.take
D.think参考答案:C
解析:本题考查固定短语的用法。take…as把…当作…题中it做形式宾语。2.Thoughyou’vegotatightschedulethesedays,Iwouldbe____ifyoucouldaffordtimetoattendourmeetingtoday.A.concerned
B.fascinated
C.grateful
D.determined
参考答案:C考查形容词词义辨析。句意为“尽管你时间安排很紧,如果今天你能腾出时间参加我们的会议我将很感激。”根据句意选grateful“感激”。3.Thehousecouldfalldownsoonifnoone______somequickrepairwork.A.does B.hasdone
C.isdoing
D.haddone参考答案:A4.Thedefiningissueofourtimeishowtokeepthatpromisealive.Nochallengeis___urgent.
A.less
B.more
C.pretty
D.even参考答案:B略5.--_____noadduringTVplays.--Greatmove!Icannottoleratethoseannoyingadsappearingeveryseveralminutes.A.Thereissaidtohave B.Itissaidtohave
C.Thereissaidtobe
D.Itissaidtobe参考答案:C6.---I’llpayavisittoHongKong.Wouldyoumindkeepinganeyeonmyhouse?---Notatall.______.A.I’drathernot B.I’dbehappyC.I’venotime D.I’dliketo参考答案:D【详解】考查交际用语。句意:“我要去香港旅游。你介意照看一下我的房子吗?”“不介意。我很高兴能这样做。”A.I'drathernot我宁愿不要这样;
B.I’dbehappy我很高兴;C.I’venotime我没有时间;D.I’dliketo我很高兴这样做。此处为I'dliketokeepaneyeonyourhouse的省略式。B选项缺少不定式符号to。故D选项正确。7.—Istheexperimenteasy?
—________.I’lljustdomybit.
A.Ithinkso
B.Certainly
C.Notalittle
D.Anythingbut
参考答案:D解析:anythingbut意为“绝不,一点也不”,相当于not(...)ata11.notalittle意为“非常,许多”。
8.Johnopenedthedoor.There_______hehadneverseenbefore.A.agirldidstand
B.agirlstood
C.didagirlstand
D.stoodagirl参考答案:D略9.—Wouldyoumindpassingmethebook?
.—Ofcoursenot,butitis_____myreach.A.for
B.out
C.within
D.beyond参考答案:D10.—Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup?—I’msorrytosay________.Iforgot.A.anything
B.it
C.nothing
D.none参考答案:D11.Shenevergoeshomeuntilallhernewspapers________out.A.sell
B.willbesold
C.willsell
D.aresold参考答案:D12.–Didyouasktheguardwhathappened?--Yes,hetoldmeall______heknew.
A.aboutwhich
B.which
C.that
D.what参考答案:C13.Youarewellpreparedforthejobinterview,______there’snoneedforyoutogetsonervous.
A.or
B.while
C.but
D.so参考答案:【答案】14.Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarstillI_____nextmonth. A.getpaid B.gotpaid C.havepaid D.willpay参考答案:A15.Theyhaveaclearview_____himandhecanholdtheimportanteyecontact.A.over
B.of
C.with
D.at参考答案:B16.TheInternetisaveryusefulinventionforus,________wecandolotsofthingsathome.A.withit B.withwhich C.forwhich D.forit参考答案:B二、完型填空17.
OnenightIdecidedtospendsometimebuildingahappierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter.Forseveralweeksshehadbeen
16
metoplaychess(棋)withher,soIsuggestedagameandsheeagerly___17__.Itwasaschoolnight,however,andatnineo’clockmydaughteraskedifIcould__18
mymoves,becauseshe19
togotobed;shehadtogetupatsixinthemorning.I
20
shehadstrictsleepinghabits,
21
Ithoughtsheoughttobeableto
22
someofthisstrictness.Isaidtoher,“
23
,youcanstayuplateforonce.We’rehaving
24
.”Weplayedonforanotherfifteenminutes,duringwhichtimeshelooked
25
.Finallyshesaid,“Please,Daddy,doitquickly.”“No,”Ireplied.“Ifyou’regoingtoplayit
26
,you’regoingtoplayitslowly.”Andsowe
27
foranothertenminutes,until__28
mydaughterburstintotears,and
29
thatshewasbeaten.ClearlyIhadmade
30
.Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohavea
31
timewithmydaughterbuthad32
mydesiretowintobecomemore
33
thanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.WhenIwasachild,mydesiretowin
34
mewell.Asaparent,I
35
thatitgotinmyway.SoIhadtochange.16.A.guidingB.askingC.trainingD.advising17.A.allowedB.expectedC.repliedD.accepted18.A.changeB.repeatC.hurryD.pass19.A.agreedB.neededC.beggedD.hated20.A.knewB.learnedC.guessedD.heard21.A.soB.forC.butD.or22.A.putupB.takeupC.pickupD.giveup23.A.AsusualB.GoaheadC.BythewayD.Comeon24.A.patienceB.luckC.funD.success25.A.excitedB.proudC.anxiousD.angry26.A.wellB.againC.fairlyD.regularly27.A.discussedB.continuedC.countedD.argued28.A.nervouslyB.immediatelyC.strangelyD.suddenly29.A.promisedB.admittedC.wonderedD.discovered30.A.amistakeB.adecisionC.anattemptD.aneffort31.A.freeB.differentC.fullD.happy32.A.managedB.recognizedC.allowedD.reduced33.A.importantB.attractiveC.practicalD.interesting34.A.offeredB.servedC.controlledD.taught35.A.realizedB.apologizedC.imaginedD.explained
参考答案:解析:16.B。从下文作者提议进行棋赛,可知“女儿一直不停地邀请我和她下棋”。17D。接受“我”的建议,用accept。18C。从下文“女儿睡觉要到了”可知“女儿问我是否可以把棋子走快一点”。19.B。needtodo需要做没事。从上文的atnineo’clock和下文的shehadtogetupatsixinthemorning可知女儿需要早睡。20.Aknow知道,清楚;learn学会,了解到(从别人那儿间接知道)。21.C从上下文可知语意在此转折。女儿需要睡觉了,可“我”却认为女儿能否改变一下这些严格的作息时间。22.D。putup挂起;takeup从事,占据;pickup捡起,拾起;giveup放弃。23.D。asusual像往常一样;goahead开始做,着手干;bytheway顺便问一下;comeon加把劲,加油,得了吧。只有comeon符合语境,因为他们玩得正高兴,“我”不希望这么早就结束比赛,希望女儿再呆一会儿,和自己多下几局。24.C。
从上文要求女儿再多呆一会儿可知“因为正在兴头上”,不愿结束比赛。We’rehavingfun我们玩得正高兴。25.C。“我”要求女儿多呆一会儿以陪自己多下几局棋,耽搁了女儿的睡觉时间,故女儿看起来有点“焦急,着急”。26A。句意是“如果你要下好棋,你就要下慢一些”。只有well符合句意。27B。句意是“我们又继续下了另外10分钟”。28.D。nervously紧张地;immediately立刻;strangely奇怪地;suddenly突然。29.B。句意是“直到女儿放声大哭并且承认自己被打败”。只有admit符合句意。30.A。makeamistake犯错;makeadecision做决定;makeanattempt企图,尽力;makeaneffort努力。从下文的SoIhadtochange可知我犯了一个错。31.D。与第一段开始句子OnenightIdecidedtospendsometimebuildingahappierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter相呼应。32.C。allowsb./sth.todo允许……做……。作者本打算借和女儿下棋搞好父女关系,结果却让求胜的私心占据了。
33.A。important重要的;attractive引人注目得;practical实际的,实用的;interesting有趣的。求胜的私欲变得比良好的父女关系更重要。故只有important符合句意。34.B。offer提供;serve服务,对……有用;control控制;teach教。语意是“我小时候求胜心就很强”。35.A。“作为人父,我意识到这种求胜私欲挡住了父女关系的发展,我必须得改”,故realize符合题意。
三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。MyfriendJimandIfinallydecidedtospendour14daysoffintheeasterncountry.Wewerearrangedtostaywithalocalfamily,whichmadeitpossibleforustoshareareallifeexperiencewiththelocalsandinreturnbringourselvesaricherexperienceofthenativecultureandtradition.Inthecompanyofoneofourwell-informedlocaltourleaders,westartedoneofthetripstothenearbytown.Aswewerepassingelephants,westopped,confusedbythefactthatthesehugecreatureswerebeingheldbyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontlegs.Nochains,nocages.Itwasobviousthattheseelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheropestheyweretiedtobutforsomereason,theydidnot.Myfriendwentuptothetrainerandaskedwhythesebeautifulanimalsjuststoodthereandmadenoattempttogetaway"Well,"hesaid,"whentheywereyoungandmuchsmallerweusedthesamesizeropetotiethemandatthatage,itwasenoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theyareaccustomedtobelievingthattheycannotbreakawayTheybelievethattheropecanholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakfree.Wewereamazed.Theseanimalscouldatanytimebreakawayfromtheirropesbutjustbecausetheybelievedtheycouldn't,theywerestuckrightwheretheywere.Liketheelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifehangingontoabeliefthatwecannotdosomething,simplybecausewefailedatitoncebefore?Howmanyofusarebeingheldbyoutdatedbeliefthatnolongerservesus?Howmanyofushaveavoidedtryingsomethingnewbecauseofalimitedbelief?Worsestill,howmanyofusarebeingheldbackbysomeoneelse'slimitingbeliefs?Yourattemptmayfailbutneverfailtomakeanattempt.56.Whatwastheauthormostinterestedinduringhisvisit?A.Thelocalfoodandscenery.
B.Thelocalcultureandtradition.C.Thelocalpeopleandelephants.
D.Thehistoryoftheeasterncountry.57.Whatamazedthemwastosee____.A.theelephantsbeingtrainedwithsmallropesB.thehugeelephantstiedonlybyasmallropeC.thetrainerplayingskillfullywiththehugeanimalsD.thetrainerattractingthevisitors'attentioninsuchaway58.Theelephantsnevertriedtogetawaybecause_____.A.theyhadaverycloserelationshipwiththeirtrainersB.theygotusedtobeingraisedandcontrolledbyhumanbeingsC.theybelievedtheycouldn'tbreakawayfromthesmallropesD.itwashardtobreakawayfromthestrongandpowerfulropes59.Theauthorholdstheviewthat____.A.animalsshouldbetrainedtoobeytheirmastersks5uB.peopleshouldtravelaroundandtrynewthingsC.it'snecessarytotraincreatureswhenthe
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