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浙江省台州市温岭市第九中学2022年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Canyouexplainhowit_______thatyoumissedthemorningclasses.A.cameacross
B.cameto
C.camedown
D.cameabout
参考答案:D2.Withtime______by,mygrandmotherhasmuchmoresilverhair.A.went
B.goes
C.going
D.gone参考答案:C【详解】考查介词with的复合结构。句意:随着时间的推移,我的祖母的银发更多了。with为介词,time为其宾语,而time与动词go是主动关系,故填going。分析选项可知C项符合题意。3.Manyaccidents__________bycarelessdriverslastyear.
A.arecaused
B.werecaused
C.havecaused
D.willcause参考答案:B略4.ThoughJennyisthebeststudentinstudy,sheshouldn’t_____tellingalie.A.breakawayfrom
B.comeupwith
C.stayawaywith
D.getawaywith参考答案:D5.PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity,_______bymountainsandthePacificOcean.A.surrounding
B.surround
C.surrounded
D.tosurround参考答案:C6.Withsomuchwork______,IhavetostayathomeforawholedayandI’malmostatbreakingpoint.A.done
B.doing
C.todo
D.havingdone参考答案:C7.Hegotcloseto______intheaccidentlastnight.A.kill
B.bekilled
C.killing
D.beingkilled参考答案:D8.Theshoesaretootight,buttheydo_____mydress.A.catch
B.match
C.fitfor
D.suitfor参考答案:B9.Shepretended_______mewhenIpassedby.
A.nottosee
B.notseeing
C.tonotsee
D.havingnotseen参考答案:A解析:pretend后接动词不定式,不能接ing形式。动词不定式的否定式为nottodo。10.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.
A.threetimesasbiggeras
B.threetimesasbigas
C.asbigasthreetimes
D.asthreetimesbigas参考答案:B11.With______littleschooling,hecouldn’tteach_____littlechildren.A.such;so
B.so;such
C.such;such
D.so;so参考答案:B略12.----DoyouthinkIshouldtakepartinthecompetition?----______?IfIwereyou,Icertainlywould.A.Whatfor
B.whennecessaryC.Whynot D.Howcome参考答案:C13.______seemstobesomethingimportantintoday’snewspaper.A.It
B.That
C.This
D.There参考答案:D略14.Thegoldenlight_______acrossthesky,_______theeveningofthecountrylookmorebeautiful.
A.spread;making
B.wasspread;makingC.spread;tomake
D.wasspreading参考答案:A15.Theoldmanwouldappreciate_____ifyoucoulddohimthatfavour.A.one
B.it
C.that
D.this
参考答案:B16.Thebook__________ofsevenmodules,theseventhofwhichisrevision.A.consists
B.isconsisting
C.isconsisted
D.willbeconsisted参考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文.掌握其大意.然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.Theteacherthoughthobbieswereveryimportantforeverychild.She
36
allherpupilstohaveone,andsometimes
37
fortheirparentstocomeandseetheworktheyhaddoneasaresult.OneFriday
38
theteachertoldtheclassthatthosewhohadahobbycouldhavea
39
thatafternoontogetthethingstheyhadmadeaspartsoftheirhobbiesreadyfortheir
40
toseethefollowingafternoon.Sointheafternoon,whilethoseofthepupilswhohadnothingto
41
didtheirusuallessons,theluckyoneswhohadmadesomething
42
togohome,onconditionthatthey
43beforefiveo'clocktobringwhattheyweregoingtoshowandtoarrangeit.Whentheafternoonlessonbegan,theteacherwas
44
toseeTommywasnotthere.Hewasthe
45
boyintheclass,andtheteacherfoundit
46
tobelievehehadahobby.However,at4:45,Tommyarrivedwitha(n)
47
collectionofbutterfliesinglasscases.Afterhis
48
hadadmiredthemandhelpedhimtoarrangethemonatableintheclassroom,shewassurprisedtoseeTommy
49
themupagainandbegintoleave."Whatareyoudoing,Tommy?"sheasked."Thosethingsmust
50
hereuntiltomorrowafternoon.That'swhentheparentsarecomingtoseethem.""Iknow
51,"answeredTommy,"andIwillbringthembacktomorrow;butmy
52
doesn'twantthemtobeoutofourhouseatnightincasetheyare
53.""Butwhathasitgottodowithyourbrother?"askedtheteacher."Aren'tthebutterfliesyours?""No,"answeredTommy."Theybelongtohim.""ButTommy,youare
54
toshowyourownhobbyhere,notsomebodyelse's!"saidtheteacher."Iknowthat,"answeredTommy."Myhobbyis
55
mybrothercollectingbutterflies."36.A.stopped
B.ordered
C.encouraged
D.agreed37.A.arranged
B.asked
C.looked
D.waited38.A.afternoon
B.evening
C.night
D.morning39.A.test
B.lesson
C.competition
D.holiday40.A.teachers
B.parents
C.friends
D.classmates41.A.present
B.do
C.see
D.eat42.A.had
B.used
C.weremade
D.wereallowed43.A.turnedout
B.returned
C.left
D.finished44.A.sad
B.happy
C.frightened
D.surprised45.A.laziest
B.mostcurious
C.cleverest
D.youngest46.A.difficult
B.easy
C.reliable
D.disable47.A.ugly
B.small
C.beautiful
D.obvious48.A.classmates
B.brother
C.father
D.teacher49.A.throw
B.pick
C.switch
D.use50.A.remain
B.leave
C.observe
D.undertake51.A.them
B.him
C.that
D.this52.A.sister
B.friend
C.brother
D.mother53.A.stolen
B.shown
C.completed
D.matched54.A.fired
B.supposed
C.related
D.ignored55.A.helping
B.concerning
C.watching
D.Seeking参考答案:略三、阅读理解18.TheEnglishlanguagestartedabout1500yearsagoinEngland.Threegroupsofpeoplecametothecountry.TheyweretheAngles,theSaxons,andtheJutes.ThesethreegroupsbroughttheirlanguageswiththemtoEngland.Aftersometime,thethreelanguagesbecameonenewlanguageEnglish.Thename“English”comesfromtheAngles.TheylivedinmostofEngland.“England”means“AngleLand”or“CountryoftheAngles”.ThelanguagethatwespeaktodayModernEnglishisnotthesameastheEnglishthatpeopleused1500yearsago,includingOldEnglish(before1150)andMiddleEnglish(uptill1500).ThatlanguageOldEnglishsoundsdifferent,andithassomedifferentrulesofgrammar.TherewereonlyafewthousandwordsinOldEnglish.ButModernEnglishdoescomefromOldEnglish,anditisstilllikeitinmanyimportantways.1.WhendidModernEnglishstart?A.Abouttheyear1150.B.Beforetheyear1500.C.Betweenthe12thcenturyandthe16thcentury.D.About1500yearsago.2.HowmanylanguagesdidOldEnglishcomefrom?A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.3.Whichlanguagedidthename“English”comefrom?A.ModernEnglish.
B.TheAngles.
C.TheJutes.
D.TheSaxons.4.Accordingtothepassage,ModernEnglishdiffersfromOldEnglishin_______.A.grammar
B.pronunciation
C.words
D.alloftheabove5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ModernEnglishhasnothingtodowithOldEnglish.B.ModernEnglishhasmorewordsthanOldEnglish.C.ModernEnglishhasavocabulary(词汇量)twiceaslargeasoldEnglish.D.ThereisnodifferencebetweenOldEnglishandMiddleEnglish.参考答案:1-5.DCBDB1.解析:这是一道细节理解题。第二段开头提到。2.解析:这是一道细节理解题。在文章开头提到。3.解析:在第一段的末尾提到。4.解析:根据第二段后半部分可知。5.解析:根据文意我们知道现代英语来源于古代英语,但现代英语比古代英语有更多的词汇,而且在发音、语法等方面二者也不完全一样。19.
Laptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.ThestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveaccesstotheInternet.Inaddition,theywillbeabletousee-mailtospeakwiththeirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetrees-anywhereatall!Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Inaddition,theportablecomputerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources.Statehigher-educationofficialsarestudying?howlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.AtWestl
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