福建省泉州市金榜中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

福建省泉州市金榜中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youshouldn’tgooutwithoutacoat,

it’srathercold.A.unless

B.eventhough

C.however

D.since参考答案：D略2.Ican’tstand___________.

A.laughat

B.laughingat

C.beinglaughedat

D.beinglaughed参考答案：C3.—I’llcallBobandtellhimthegoodnews.—You__________dothat.Hewasherejustnowandheardit.A.couldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：D4.Eventhoughtheyaremuchyounger,we_____them_____equals.

A.treat;as B.treat;tobe C.consider;being D.consider;like参考答案：A5.Weshouldhaveasenseofresponsibilitytodosomethingtohelp____poorwhenevertheyarein___trouble.

A.不填;the

B.the;the

C.the;the

D.the

;不填

参考答案：D6.Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,____.A.sodoesJohn

B.Johndoesso

C.Johndoesn’ttoo

D.nordoesJohn参考答案：D30.----Sorryforbeinglate.Imissedthebusandcamehereonfoot.

----

.Themeetinghasonlyjustbegan.A.Don’tmentionit

B.Youarewelcome

C.Saynothing

D.Doesn’tmatter参考答案：D略8.WhenJohncamebackfromBritain,hetoldhisfriendsaboutthepeopleandthecities________hehadvisited.

A.who

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：D9.Hewenttotheairporttopickuphiswife,butshe

beforehisarrival.A.left B.hasleft C.hadleft D.wasleaving参考答案：C10.

I’dappreciate_____ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.

A.that

B.it

C.this

D.you参考答案：B11.Hearingthe_______story,thelittleboyhada_______expressiononhisface.A.frightening;frightening

B.frightened;frightenedC.frightening;frightened

D.frightened;frightening参考答案：C12.Thejacketwas______from50dollars______33dollars.A.volunteered;for

B.switched;on

C.complained;about

Dreduced;to参考答案：D13.Thisisthesafestway_______theproblem.A.tosolve

B.solving

C.solved

D.insolving参考答案：A14.Theysoldtheirhouseforonly12000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful______Aworth

Bcost

Cbargain

Dvalue参考答案：C15.Thenewplan______now.

A.isdiscussed

B.isdiscussing

C.isbeingdiscussed

D.isgoingtodiscuss参考答案：C略16.TheMekongRiverbecomesrapidsasitpasses

deepvalleys,travelling

westernYunnanProvince.A.by;across B.through;across C.around;to D.through;in参考答案：B二、完型填空17.SevenloyalreaderscametotheTeens’officetwoweeksago.Theyhadawonderfuldaylearninghowtomakeanewspaper.Butwhat

41

madethemexcitedwasthattheyhadtheirsay.“Whatmostimpressedmewas

42

Iwassayingsomething,Ifoundalleyeswere

43

me,”saidTangShining,oneofthestudents.Herfriend,LiChunbeiagreed,andfeltverygladthatwhenshewastalking,theeditorsnoddedandeven

44

notes.Studentswerehappytoseetheeditorslistentotheir

45

.Youmayoften

46

aboutbeingneglected(忽略)byteachersandparents.

47

beforecomplaining,pleasemakesurethatyouhavealreadyspokenaboutyour

48

.TraditionallyinChina,teachersatschoolandparentswere

49

theonestotellteenagerswhattheyshouldandshouldn’tdo.Theyoungare

50

todoingwhattheyaretold,ratherthanthinkingbythemselves.Butthentheirideaswouldbelockedintheirbrainandnotbe

51

.AgirlwrotetoTeensaboutherfamilystory.She

52

tobeverysadbecauseherfatherseldomtalkedandplayedwithher.Afteryearsofconsideration,she

53

decidedtowriteherfatheraletter,tellinghimabouthersadness.Toher

54

,thefather

55

,sayingthathedidn’trealizehismistakes.Fromthenon,hereally

56

.Sometimes,weneedtoletour

57

beheard,sootherscanunderstandourthoughtsandfeelings.Don’tbeafraidofbeing

58

forwhatyouhavedone.Youknowitisyour

59

tospeakyourmind.Evenifyoursuggestionsaredenied(否定),atleastyouhavetriedyourbest.Youwillnotbeleftwithany

60

.

41.A.reallyB.directlyC.completelyD.immediately42.A.howB.whenC.whereD.what43.A.atB.forC.onD.in44.A.readB.sawC.copiedD.took45.A.opinionsB.speechesC.songsD.articles46.A.talkB.complainC.writeD.speak47.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Instead48.A.pleasureB.loveC.imaginationD.worry49.A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes50.A.usedB.reducedC.devotedD.told51.A.rememberB.usedC.touchedD.heard52.A.usedB.pretendedC.seemedD.had53.A.sadlyB.suddenlyC.angrilyD.finally54.A.sorrowB.disappointmentC.surpriseD.joy55.A.apologizedB.smiledC.laughedD.sighed56.A.exchangedB.changedC.leftD.played57.A.voicesB.decisionsC.suggestionsD.secrets58.A.punishedB.blamedC.beatenD.fined59.A.dutyB.taskC.rightD.pleasure60.A.regretB.sadnessC.troubleD.difficulty参考答案：41—45ABCDA

46—50BCDCA

51—55DADCA

56—60BABCA三、阅读理解18.Australiahasopeneditsfirstcountrymusicacademy(学院)withinaQueenslandhighschoolinanattempttoimprovethecredibility(可信性)ofthisstyleamongyoungpeople.TeacherGeoffWaldensaidhebelievedthecenteratGympieStateHighSchoolwasthefirstofitskindintheworld.Countrymusicisthesecondbiggest-sellingstyleofmusicinAustralia.Mr.WaltonsaidcountrymusicwasmorepopularthanrockandpopinmanypartsofAustraliabecauseofthe“frontiermentality”ofoutbackinhabitants(内地居民),similartothat

whichproducedtheUScountrymusicscene.Butheadmittedsomeschoolpupilsdidnottakethestyle

seriously.Theydidn’trealizetherearemanydifferentstyleswithinthestyle.Classeswillteachyoungpeoplethebasicsofsong-writing,videoproduction,marketingandmanagementalongwiththeirusualcurriculum(课程)studies.Mr.WaldenhopestodeveloptheplanwiththehelpoftheAustralianInstituteofCountryMusicsothatthestudentswillbeabletotakeadegreeincountrymusicatthelocaluniversity.TheCountryMusicAssociationofAustraliaalreadyrunsshortintensive(集中的)coursestohelpyoungup-and-coming(很有前途的)musiciansprogressintheirmusiccareers.Gympie,iswell-knownforitscountrymusicassociations—thecityhoststheannualNationalCountryMusicMustereveryAugust.32.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.FirstcountrymusicacademyopenedinAustraliaB.Countrymusic—themostpopularmusicinAustraliaC.Countrymusic—comeandenjoyitD.HowtoappreciateAustraliancountrymusic33.Themusicacademyisopenedmainlyto________.A.makecountrymusicthebiggest-sellingstyleofmusicinAustraliaB.helpstudentshaveabetterunderstandingofcountrymusicC.createmanymorecareersfortheunemployedD.teachpeoplemusicknowledgeaswellassomepracticalskills34.Theunderlinedword“that”(inParagraph2)probablyrefersto________.A.scene

B.countrymusicC.frontiermentality

D.outbackinhabitants35.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TherearesimilaritiesbetweenAmericancountrymusicandAustraliancountrymusic.B.Nowstudentscantakeadegreewhentheyfinishcountrymusicstudies.C.Countrymusicisboringbecausetherearen’tmanydifferentstylesinit.D.CountrymusicinAustraliaisverypopularbecausepeopletheretreasureitverymuch.参考答案：32-35ABCA

文章大意：本文报道了澳大利亚开办第一家乡村音乐学院的情况。32.答案：A解析：主旨大意题。文章第一句即是全文中心句，这也是新闻报道的特点。33.答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据第一句中inanattempttoimprovethecredibilityofthisstyleamongyoungpeople，可知B项helpstudentshaveabetterunderstandingofcountrymusic与之相对应。34.答案：C解析：代词指代题。该句比较澳大利亚和美国乡村音乐的相似处，故that替代前文同等事物frontiermentality。35.答案：A解析：细节理解题。上一题已经说明，A项正确。长难句解析：1.Mr.WaltonsaidcountrymusicwasmorepopularthanrockandpopinmanypartsofAustraliabecauseofthe“frontiermentality”ofoutbackinhabitants(内地居民),similartothat

whichproducedtheUScountrymusicscene.本句要把握两处比较：一是wasmorepopularthan...，二是similartothat...。2.Mr.WaldenhopestodeveloptheplanwiththehelpoftheAustralianInstituteofCountryMusicsothatthestudentswillbeabletotakeadegreeincountrymusicatthelocaluniversity.sothat引导目的状语从句。19.Everyonetakesdrugs.Sometimesadrugmightbecalledaherbbuttheeffectisthesame.Drugsandherbscanmakelifebetterfortheyareusedtoimprovehealth.Fromthesimplestheadachetoacureforcancer,peoplebelievethatcertaindrugscanhelpthem.Butthereisdangerifthedrugsarenotusedinaproperway.Americanteenagerssometimesusecertaindrugstofeelgood.Theycallthis

“gettinghigh”.Theproblemisthatonceayoungmanorayoungwomanhasthefeelingof“gettinghigh”,theywanttodoitoften.Ifschoolisboringortoohard,studentsmightgetdepressedandadrugorherbmighthelpthemfeelbetter.Ifthestudenttakestoomuchofadrug,thebodymaychangeinawrongwaysuchasaconfusedmind,poorsight,aheadache,andanuncomfortablestomach.SchoolsnowhaveD．A．R．E．programwhichmeansDrugAbuseResistanceEducation.Thisprogramwasstartedsothatyoungstudentsfromage10to18mightunderstandhowadrugaffectstheirbodies.Themainpointoftheprogramiseducation.Onceastudentunderstandscertaindrugscancauseillhealth，hewillknowheshouldnotusethem.Educationisthekeytogoodnutritionaswell.Ifastudenteatscorrectly.heorshewillbefullofenergywhichleadstogoodstudyhabitsandgoodgrades.Poornutritionmaycausetheneedformoresleepandpoorconcentration.Properfoodissimilartotheproperuseofdrugs.Bothallowahealthybodytogrowwhilemisuseofthempreventsapersonfromdevelopingnormally.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“gettinghigh”mean?A.flyingalot

B.feelinggoodC.gettingexcited

D.fallingasleep5.Theauthortendstotellusthat_____________.A.drugabuseisapopularphenomenonB.drugisactuallyacommonmedicineC.goodeatinghabitmayhelpstudentskeepfromdrugsD.teenagersalwaysneedtoseekforexcitement6.ThemainaimofD．A．R．E．programisto__________．A.manageandcontroldrugsB.explaintoteenagerswhatdrugisC.stopteenagerstakingdrugsD.helpteenagersknowabouttheharmofdrugs7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A.DrugawarenessB.GoodeatinghabitC.Populardrugabusein

AmericaD.Whystudentstakedrugs?参考答案：4.B

5.C

6.D

7.A

每个人都会服用药物，药可治病但如用的不当就会有危险。美国青少年有时用某些药物来让自己兴奋起来，如果常服用过量的药物可能会引起很多不适。因此学校就出现了反毒品教育，来提高学生对药物的意识，教育学生要养成健康的饮食习惯。4.B猜测词义题。根据第二段第一、第二句“Americanteenagerssometimesusecertaindrugstofeelgood.Theycallthis“gettinghigh”.”美国青少年有时使用某些药物来让感觉良好。他们称之为“gettinghigh”根据句意可判断B项符合题意，故选B。5.C【名师点睛】细节理解题之（2）语言转述型。文章细节的理解可以细化为：（1）一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合，一一对应，一目了然。。（2）语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细