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四川省资阳市中和场镇初级中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.____Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?
___________somereading.A.Todo
B.Do
C.Havingdone
D.Doing参考答案:D略2.Maryissuchalovelygirl________manyofherclassmatesarewillingtohelpwhenevernecessary.
A.that
B.what
C.whom
D.as参考答案:D3.Tomisapromisingstudent.Iamsurethatwithhis________effort,hewillmakeaverysuccessfulscientist.
A.usual
B.constant
C.content
D.normal参考答案:B4.Iboughtthesameshirtasmybrotherhas,butitcostme_____his.A.asmuchtwiceas
B.twiceasmuchas
C.muchastwiceas
D.astwiceasmuch参考答案:B5._________Icansee,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.
A.Asfaras
B.Aslongas
C.Justas
D.Evenif参考答案:A6.WhitneyHouston’ssuddendeathsuggeststhatdrugabuseissuchaseriousproblem__________weshoulddealwithproperly.A.which
B.where
C.as
D.that参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句。句意:WhitneyHouston的突然死亡,表明滥用药物是我们应当恰当处理的严重问题。此处是“such…as…”表示“和……一样”的用法。当前面的先行词是有such修饰的时候,定语从句中的关系词应该用as,它在从句中作宾语,其他的关系词不能用,故选C。32.Whatweneedtosettleinthisareanowishowto________allthehyacinth(水葫芦),whichcanmakethewaterdirty.
A.getridof
B.getonwith
C.getthroughwith
D.getdownto参考答案:A略8.—Myfamilyusuallyholdsabigpartyformybirthday,butIwanttotryadifferentwaythisyear.—________A.It'syourbusiness. B.Comealong!
C.Likewhat?
D.Sowhat?参考答案:C9.—Say,Jane,willyoucomewithmetothegameFriday?—______,butIpromisedMaryI’dgowithher.A.Mypleasure
B.Thankyou
C.Takeiteasy
D.Forgetit参考答案:B根据语境,需要委婉拒绝,从而使用Thanks/Thankyou,but…句式。【举一反三】在表示委婉拒绝时,常常要用到下列句式:I’msorry,but…Thanks,but…Ireallywantto,butI…I’mafraidI…10.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had
B.have
C.are
D.were参考答案:B11.Time,________correctly,ismoneyinthebank.A.touse
B.usedC.using
D.use参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。因为本句已有谓语动词is,且没有连词或引导词,故排除谓语形式D;而time与use为被动关系,所以选B。12.Thepolicefoundthehouse_____andalotofthings____.A.breakinginto,stolen
B.brokeninto,stealingC.brokeninto,stolen
D.breakinginto,stolen参考答案:C13.______thisexperimentisknowntous.A.WhichtodoB.Whomtodo
C.Howtodo
D.Whattodo参考答案:C14.Davidisagreatteammate.Heknowswellhowtoworkwith__________.A.both
B.other
C.another
D.others参考答案:D15.Onlywhentheyputtheirheadstogether_
suchabrilliantplanandcompletethetaskaheadofschedule,
A.didtheymake
B.theymade
C.dotheymake
D.they
havemade参考答案:A二、书面表达16.假如你是李华,最近你的澳大利亚朋友Steven打算来中国旅游并来济宁停留两天。他写信询问你能否当他的导游,并想了解你的家乡。请你用英语写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.你为他所做的两天日程安排;2.推荐食宿旅店;3.推荐一个旅游景点。注意:词数100左右;信的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearSteven,Howiseverythinggoing?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua参考答案:DearSteven,Hearingthatyouaregoingtobewithusfortwodays,IfeelmorethandelightedandI’mwritingtotellyoumyarrangementsforyourstayinourcity.Iswearyouwillfinditworthwhiletovisitourcity.Onthefirstday,I’dliketoguideyoutoourcitymuseumtohelpyougetabetterunderstandingofourcity.Additionally,cyclingalongtheNorthLake,whichliesinthesouthofourcity,isagoodchoiceforyoutohaveafeastforoureyes.Bytheway,itisveryconvenientformetopickyouupattheairport,andIstronglyrecommendFriendshipHotel,afive-starhotelwithwell-equippedroomsandexcellentservices.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封书信。【详解】根据提示可知,本篇为书信,要求写一封回信,时态应为一般现在时。关键要点如下:①欢迎来中国旅游并来济宁;②两天日程安排;③推荐食宿旅店;④推荐一个旅游景点。第二步:根据关键要点,确定关键词,如:arrangement(安排),citymuseum(市博物馆),cyclingalongtheNorthLake(沿北湖骑行),FriendshipHotel(友谊宾馆)等。第三步:根据提示及关键词进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题以及句子结构完整。第四步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,使之自然流畅,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面。【点睛】本篇范文结构清晰,内容完整,过渡衔接严谨自然,符合演讲稿的要求,其中不乏亮点句型。It形式宾语,Iswearyouwillfinditworthwhiletovisitourcity.非限制性定语从句,Additionally,cyclingalongtheNorthLake,whichliesinthesouthofourcity,isagoodchoiceforyoutohaveafeastforoureyes.17.慈善捐助正在我国流行开来。请用英语写一篇150词左右的文章,就慈善捐助谈谈你的想法,内容要点如下:1.慈善捐助对受惠人群会有哪些影响;2.你最想加入的慈善组织是哪一类(助学、济贫、关爱残疾人......),理由是什么。注意:1.可参照以上内容适当发挥;2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。CharityisbecomingapopularwordinChina.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:CharityisbecomingapopularwordinChina.Activelyinvolvedinthecharitablework,manywesternbillionaireslikeZuckerberghavewonthemselvesmuchpraise.Meanwhile,charityinChinaalsoenjoysaboomwiththeperfectionoftherelevantlegalsystem.Donors’unselfishnesswillmakeiteasierforthoseinneedtoaccessgoodfacilitiesandresources,makingtheirfuturechangeforthebetterandfosteringtheirsenseofpositiveoutlooks.Inaddition,thereceiverswillexperienceahighlevelofloveandcareandlearnthevirtueofbeinggrateful,whichwilldrivethemtotakeresponsibilityforrepayingthesociety.Givenachanceforcharity,Iwouldliketoworkforthechildrenintheremoteareas.Bornintheunderdevelopedcountryareas,mostofthemhavetodropoutofschoolduetopoverty,leavingtheircompulsoryeducationuncompleted.Ourfundingwillcovertheirtuitionandlivingcosts,helpingtheirlifetogetbackontrack.本文是一篇开放性作文。并给了一些提示:慈善捐助正在我国流行开来。请用英语写一篇150词左右的文章,就慈善捐助谈谈你的想法,内容要点如下:1.慈善捐助对受惠人群会有哪些影响;2.你最想加入的慈善组织是哪一类(助学、济贫、关爱残疾人......),理由是什么。本文的亮点:本文要点齐全,布局合理,有效地使用语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。在文章中运用较为复杂的句子结构,使了复杂句。如:句子中含有定语从句,宾语从句等。使用变换多样的句式、许多非谓语结构和一些固定表达方式,这些句式在文章中出现让人刮目相看,成为一个得分的亮点。同时文章里也出现了许多固定搭配和高级词汇和地道的表达,体现了作者对英语语言的驾驭能力。复杂句:Inaddition,thereceiverswillexperienceahighlevelofloveandcareandlearnthevirtueofbeinggrateful,whichwilldrivethemtotakeresponsibilityforrepayingthesociety.定语从句:…earnthevirtueofbeinggrateful,whichwilldrivethemtotakeresponsibilityforrepayingthesociety….非谓语结构:1.Activelyinvolvedinthecharitablework…2…makingtheirfuturechangeforthebetterandfosteringtheirsenseofpositiveoutlooks.3.Bornintheunderdevelopedcountryareas,mostofthemhavetodropoutofschoolduetopoverty,leavingtheircompulsoryeducationuncompleted.4.Ourfundingwillcovertheirtuitionandlivingcosts,helpingtheirlifetogetbackontrack.5.Activelyinvolvedinthecharitablework,manywesternbillionaireslikeZuckerberghavewonthemselvesmuchpraise.6.Donors’unselfishnesswillmakeiteasierforthoseinneedtoaccessgoodfacilitiesandresources,makingtheirfuturechangeforthebetterandfosteringtheirsenseofpositiveoutlooks.其他句式:Givenachanceforcharity,Iwouldliketoworkforthechildrenintheremoteareas.…makeiteasierforthoseinneedtoaccessgoodfacilitiesandresources使用了连词:Inaddition,…Meanwhile…较多地使用了高级词汇:fostertheirsenseofpositiveoutlooks,getbackontrack,dropoutofschoolduetopoverty,leavetheircompulsoryeducationuncompleted.,enjoyaboom三、阅读理解18.Cosmeticsurgery(整容手术)isnotsomethingtobeenteredintolightly.Unfortunately,inthismodernworld,wehavebecomeconfusedbyverynarrowstandardsofbeauty.Imagesofstarswhoneverseemtoageareseeneverywherethesedays.Weforgetthefactthatmostoftheseimagesaretheresultofsuperphotomanipulation(处理),drivenbytheextremelypowerfulbeautyindustry.Wearealldifferent—whyshouldwealllookthesame?Isn’ttheremoretolifethanhavingsurgeryinordertohavethesameboringfacethateverybodyelsewantstohave?—DrElisabethMcKenna,PsychologistYes,it’snotreal!That’swhatItoldmyfriendswhentheystartedaskingmeaboutmynosejob.I’dalwaysbeensensitivetomynose,butittookmealongtimebeforeIdecidedtogoforcosmeticsurgery.ItookadvicefromseveraldoctorsandaftercarefulconsiderationIfinallydecidedtohaveitdone.Ihadbeensavingmoneyfrommypart-timejobandmyparentshelpedmeoutwiththerest.ItwasquiteexpensivebutIdon’tregretapennyofit.InfactIwishI’dhaditdoneafewyearsago.I’msureIwouldn’thavebeenlaughedatsomuchatschool.—DebbieCaron,StudentItmakesmereallyangrytothinkofthemillionsofpeoplewhospendmuchmoneyoncosmeticsurgery.Surgeryshouldbecarriedoutformedicalpurposes,notvanity(虚荣心).Iwouldratherallthemoneyspentoncosmeticsurgerywasusedtotreatpeoplearoundtheworldwhoareinneedbutcan’tgetpropermedicaltreatment.Furthermore,therearethousandsofunder-qualifieddoctorsouttherewhoonlycareaboutgettingasrichaspossibleasquicklyaspossible.Theydon’tcareaboutthepsychologicalandphysicaldamagetheydo.Thewholeindustrymakesmesick.Weshoulddosomethingtostopit.—DannyGlass,Student1.WhatdoesDrElisabethMcKennasuggest?A.Don’tbefooledby“perfection”.B.Cosmeticsurgeryoftengoeswrong.C.Thebeautyindustryneedsimproving.D.It’sunnecessarytosetnewstandardsofbeauty.2.WhatdidDebbieCaron’scosmeticsurgerybringtoher?A.Morefriends.
B.Moreworries.C.Moreself-confidence.
D.Morejobopportunities.3.HowdoesDannyGlassfeelaboutthosewhohavecosmeticsurgery?A.Theyshouldbetreatedaspatients.B.Theyhurtthemselvespsychologicallyandphysically.C.Theycanhaveanewstart.D.Theywastemoneya
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