2021年河北省张家口市石窑子中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2021年河北省张家口市石窑子中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Itdoesn’tmakeany________nowwhathesays—it’stoolateforapologies.A．difference

B．effect

C．progress

D．development参考答案：A2.—It’ssaidinthebrochurethatthehotelwasacomfortableonewithawonderfulseaview.—____________.Infact,itwasamileawayfromtheseaandit’sreallynoisy.A.That’stheirstory.

B.You’vegotit.

C.Comeoffit.

D.It’smypleasure.参考答案：A3.Youcannotimaginethatawell-behavedgentleman________besorudetoalady.A.might

B.need

C.should

D.would参考答案：C4.Thesuccessofagovernmentshouldbemeasured______thehappinessofthepeopleaswellasthedevelopmentofeconomy.A.infaceof

B.inplaceof

C.intermsof

D.inhonorof参考答案：C知识点：介词短语解析：选C，A面对；B代替；C依……而言；D依……的荣誉。根据题意选C。技巧点拨：牢记常见介词短语的含义。5.Inthedarkforests________,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.

A.standmanylakes

B.liemanylakes

C.manylakeslie

D.manylakesstand参考答案：B6.—HowcanIgetmoreinformationaboutyourproducts?—_____tocallthesalesofficeorvisitourwebsite.A.Goahead

B.Youarewanted

C.Youneed

D.Youarewelcome参考答案：D29.Iwouldappreciate______youcallbackthisafternoonforthedoctor’sappointment.A．if

B．that

C．itif

D．itthat参考答案：C略8.—Herconcertwas________bigsuccesslastnight. —Ithinkitsurelymakes________differenceforanewtalent.A./;/ B.a;a

C.a;the D.a;/参考答案：B9.Althoughheknew

littleabout

largeamountofworkdoneinthefield,hesucceededwheremorewell-informedexperimentersfailed.A．a;the

B．the;a

C．a;不填

D．不填;the参考答案：D10.____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes．A．Determined;remained

B．Determined;remainingC．Determining;remaining

D．Determining;remained参考答案：B11.Themanagerwasabouttoleave

hissecretarycalledhimback.A．and

B．before

C．when

D．until参考答案：C12.Iam________aboutwhatIsaybecausecarelessremarksarelikelytohurtothers’feelings.A.enthusiastic B.concerned

C.cautious D.doubtful参考答案：C13.TheSmiths______theirbreakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.A.had B.hasbeenhaving C.arehaving D.werehaving参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：史密斯夫妇正在吃早饭，这时候早上的邮件到了。was/weredoingsth.---when---did----，正在做某事，这时候---。TheSmiths是句子的主语，复数，故选D。【知识拓展】when后的从句谓语动词既可是延续性动词,也可是短暂性动词,而且还可作并列连词,译为“这时”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列连词：句型A：beabouttodo…when…正要做…这时(发生另一事)句型B：was/weredoing…when…正在…这时(发生另一事)句型C：haddone…when…刚要做…这时(发生另一事)1.Wewereabouttosetoutwhenitbegantorain.我们刚要出发天突然下雨了.2.Hehadhardlysatdownwhenhismobilerang.他刚一坐下手机就响了.3.IwaswalkingalongthebankoftheriverwhenIfellintoit.我正沿河岸散步突然掉进水里.14.

Duringourargument,theteachersaidalotofunilateral(片面的)words______theotherstudentwhodidwellinhisstudies.A.incaseof

B.inhonourof

C.infavourof

D.inplaceof参考答案：C15.______thepeoplehavebecomemastersoftheirowncountrythatsciencecanreallyservethepeople.A．Onlythen

B．Itisonlythen

C．Onlywhen

D．Itisonlywhen参考答案：D二、书面表达16.假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom给你写信，说他暑假要来北京，参加一个关于老北京胡同的中国文化研究课程，请你先介绍一下胡同的基本情况。内容要点如下：1.胡同的历史由来；2.胡同的社会价值和意义；注意：1.词数不少于100；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.注意语言的交际性和逻辑的条理性；4.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。提示词：胡同alley

四合院courtyardDearTom，I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mail._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Haveagoodtime!Sincerely,LiHua参考答案：Dear

Tom，I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mail.Beijing'shutongs,lanesoralleysformedbylinesofsiheyuan(acompoundwithhousesaroundacourtyard)whereoldBeijingresidentslive,witnessthevicissitudeofthecity.Theword"hutong"originatesfromtheword"hottog"whichmeans"well"inMongolian.Villagersdigoutawellandinhabitedthere.Hutongmeansalaneoralley,infactthepassageformedbylinesofsiheyuan(acompoundwithhousesaroundacourtyard)whereoldBeijingresidentslive.Becarenottolostinit!Beijing'shutongsareinequablerangingfrom40centimeterto10meterinwide.Thelongesthasmorethan20turns.Eitherineast-westornorth-south,Beijing'shutongsvariedasslant,halforblindhutongs"cul-de-sacs.Thegray-tiledhousesanddeepalleyscrossingwitheachotherinidenticalappearancelikeamaze,youwillfinditmuchfuntowalkthroughbutbecarenottolostyourself.Sincerely,LiHua【分析】李华的美国笔友Tom给他写信，说暑假要来北京，参加一个关于老北京胡同的中国文化研究课程，请先介绍一下胡同的基本情况。要点如下：1.胡同的历史由来；2.胡同的社会价值和意义。【详解】第一步：根据提示可知，本文是一篇说明文。第二步：根据写作要求确定关键词（组），如：Beijingresidents,witnessthevicissitudeofthecity,originatefrom,rangingfrom,identicalappearance.第三步：根据提示和关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接和过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如定语从句whereoldBeijingresidentslive.和whichmeans"well"inMongolian.全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰，层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。17.书面表达（满分25分）

假如你是李华，你们班针对现在有很多学生网上交友这一现象开了班会。请你根据下表提示用英语写一篇文章总结一下上网交友的利弊，并表达自己的看法。注意:词数100左右

赞成的原因反对的原因1.可以广交朋友2.可以自由表达思想3.有利于学习外语1.浪费时间2.影响学习3.可能上当受骗

参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Mythree-year-oldgranddaughter,Tegan,wentwithherparentstoafamilygatheringatthehomeofherothergrandparents.Everyonewashavingawonderfultimevisitingandcatchinguponallthelatestfamilynews.Likemostchildren,Teganwashavingagoodtimeplayingwithallthetoysthatweredifferentfromherownandthatwerekeptforchildrentoplaywithathergrandparents’house.Inparticular,Teganhadfoundalittleteasetandhadbegunpretendingthatshewashavingateaparty.Shesetupalltheplacesettingsandarrangedhertablewiththegreatcareandelegancethatonlyathree-year-oldcancreate.Meanwhile,herDaddy

concentratedon

conversation,andashecontinuedtochatwithhisfamily,Teganwouldhandhimacupof"tea".HerDaddy,whoalwaystriestoparticipateinhergames,wouldpauseforafewsecondsfromhisconversation,andsayalltheproperwordsandgesturesforherteapartywhichwouldthrillTegan.Hewouldrequesttwolumpsofsugar.Hewouldtellherhowwonderfulherteatasted,andthenhewouldcontinuehisadultconversationwithhisfamily.Aftergoingthroughthisroutineseveraltimes,herDaddysuddenlyawoketorealityashehadaflashofconcerninhismind:"Sheisonlythreeyearsold,whereisshegettingthis‘tea’thatI'vebeendutifullydrinking?"Hequietlyfollowedher,withoutherknowing,andhisfearsweregrowingstrongerashesawherturnandgothroughthebathroomdoor.Sureenough,thereshewasstretchinguponhertippytoesreachinguptogether‘tea’wateroutofthecontainerofwaterthatgrandpausedtosoak(浸泡)hisfalseteeth!5.Atthefamilygathering,theadults__________.A.drankteawhilechattingB.arrangedtablesforchildren’sgamesC.talkedaboutwhathappenedathomeD.watchedtheirfavoriteTVprograms6.Tegan’sdaddyfollowedhersecretlytofindout___________.A.whethertherewasanytealeftB.whatkindofteahehaddrunkC.whereshegotthesugarforteaD.whereshegotthetea7.ThewateroftheteaTegan’sfatherdrankis________.A.freshandcleanB.boiledatthebathroomC.takenfromTegan’shomeD.thewaterofsoakingfalseteeth8.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.Tegan’sfatheralwaysplayedwithheringamesB.TeganrefusedtoapologizeforwhatshehaddoneC.TeganwasunhappytobeleftaloneatthegatheringD.Tegan’sfathercarednothingaboutwhatshewasdoing参考答案：5.C

6.D

7.D

8.A这篇记叙文讲述的是爱陪女儿玩的父亲误喝了三岁女儿给的用来浸泡假牙的水