广东省湛江市吴川林屋中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省湛江市吴川林屋中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asisnatural,amanasoldashe____beveryforgetful.A.can

B.must

C.should

D.would

参考答案：A2.35．Whathewantsis_______hismotherasquicklyashecan;andwhathemustdois____tothehospitalatonce．

A．tosee;going

B．tosee;go

C．see;togo

D．see;go参考答案：B略3.Joiningthefirmasaclerk,hegotrapidpromotion,and________asamanager.A.endedup

B.droppedout

C.cameback

D.startedoff参考答案：A4.–Ihavecoffeetorefreshmyselfrecently.–Isthatso?Ifyou_______,makesureyoulimitittoonecupaday.

A.shall

B.may

C.can

D.must参考答案：D略5.Itwasagesbeforehegotback,butwhenhedidheheardme andhecamestraighttome.A.moan B.moaning C.tomoan D.moaned参考答案：B6._______carefullybeforeyouhandinyourpaperplease.A.Checking

B.Check

C.Tocheck

D.Checked参考答案：B试题分析：句意：交卷之前请认真检查。before引导的是时间状语从句，前面的祈使句是主句，动词用原形。故选B.考点：考查复合句。7.Alltheroomsareair-conditionalandbeautifullydecorated,thus________awarmandcomfortableatmosphere.A.tocreate

B.create

C.creating

D.whichcreate参考答案：C略8.Overthepastdecades,theicecapmeltingrate_____asaresultofglobalwarming. A.hadincreased B.increased C.hasbeenincreasing D.isincreasing参考答案：C9.MrsWhitefoundherhusband_____bylettersandpapersand_____veryworried.A.surrounded,looking

B.surrounded,lookedC.surrounding,looked

D.surrounding,looking参考答案：A【详解】考查分词。句意：怀特太太发现她的丈夫周围都是信件和文件，看上去很担心。分析句子可知，herhusband与surround逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词surrounded。与look逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词looking。故A选项正确。10.Thedoctortriedtofindout______thathadcausedthespreadoftheterribledisease.

A.whatitwas

B.whyitwas

C.whateverwas

D.howeverwas参考答案：A略11.When_____help,oneoftensays“Thankyou.”or“It’skindofyou.”Ａ.offeredB.tooffer

C.tobeoffered

D.offering参考答案：A35.Jackislateagain.Itis______ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.

A.normal

B.ordinary

C.common

D.typical参考答案：D略13.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,________the7:30trainfromPaddington.A.caught

B.tohavecaught

C.tocatch

D.havingcaught参考答案：D14.Peterwassoexcited__________hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitthem.A.where B.that C.why D.when参考答案：D15.Consideringthatshedidherwork______hermanagerhadinstructed,itwasnotpropertocriticizeher.A.as

B.until

C.when

D.though参考答案：A二、书面表达16.假设你是李华，你所在的城市将举办国际马拉松赛，届时很多中外选手参加比赛，现招募有英文优势及熟悉本地的志愿者为比赛提供服务，你有意参与。请你用英语给组委会写一封申请信。内容包括：1.表示感兴趣；2.个人情况及优势；3.希望得到回复。注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.马拉松MarathonDearSirorMadam,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearSirMadam,

I’mgladtolearnthatyouneedsomevolunteersfortheInternationalMarathon.I’mquiteinterestedinit.

Iamagirlof18.Asahighschoolstudent,IhaveadeepinterestinrunningandIhavealwaysbeenlookingforwardtotheracetobeheldhere.Besides,IhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandIamconsideredtobeoutgoing,reliableandhelpfulbymyfriends.What'smore,Iamfamiliarwiththelocalconditions.IpromiseIwillofferthebestservicetowhoevertakespartintherace.

Thanksforconsideringmyapplication.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua求职信的结构非常重要。经典结构是有三大段的，必须回答3个什么：申请什么职位?为什么要申请这个职位?你可以为申请的职位做什么?第一段需要说明你申请的职位以及求职信息的来源。请告知他们你是在网上，还是报纸，或者其他途径看到招聘信息的。第二段总结自己的优势，并简单得解释为什么这些优点将会成为工作上的优势。你必须将你的技能和职位的能力要求相关联、相匹配。最后一段要对雇主表示感谢，期望从他们那里得到回复。【范文亮点】①Ihavealwaysbeenlookingforwardtotheracetobeheldhere.非谓语结构；②IpromiseIwillofferthebestservicetowhoevertakespartintherace.宾语从句。17.书面表达（满分20分）假如你是班长，看到班上有部分同学在完成作业时，不是独立完成而是经常抄袭他人的作业。针对这种现象，你班召开班会课进行讨论，请你以“Myopiniononcopyingothers’homework”为题，在班会课上谈谈你自己的看法。

主要原因1.作业量大，偏难；2.懒惰，对功课不感兴趣；3.完成任务，取悦老师和家长。

你的看法1.抄袭作业不诚实，违反校纪，对自己不负责任；2.勤奋学习，有困难时请教同学和老师；3.自拟（至少1点）注意：1.必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；2.词数：150左右。标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。Myopiniononcopyingothers’homeworkTodaywearegoingtohaveadiscussionaboutcopyingothers’homework.HereI’llsaysomethingaboutitfirst.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Onepossibleversion:Myopiniononcopyingother’shomeworkTodaywearegoingtohaveadiscussionaboutcopyingother’shomework.HereI’llsaysomethingaboutitfirst.Weallknowsomeofourclassmatescopyother’shomeworkinsteadofdoingitindependently/ontheirown/bythemselves.Ononehand,theydosobecausetheyhavetoomuchhomeworktodoathomeandatschool,someofwhichisbeyondthem/toodifficultforthem.Ontheotherhand,someofthestudentsaresolazythattheyarenotinterestedintheirlessonsatall.Theydon’tworkhardandhavetocopyother’shomeworkjusttofinishtheassignmentsandpleasetheirteachersandparents.Inmyopinion,it’sdishonestofthemtocopyother’shomework,whichisagainsttheschoolrules.What’smore,copyingother’shomeworkmeanscheatingthemselves.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldbehonest,putourheartintoourstudiesandfinishourhomeworkbyourselvesinsteadofcopying.Whenwehaveanydifficulties/problemswithourhomework,wecanturntoourteachersorclassmatesforhelp.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeprogressandtakeresponsibilityforourfuture.三、阅读理解18.Asmallrobotmayhelpchildrenwhoarerecoveringfromlong-termillnessesinthehospitalorathome.Thesechildrenmayfeelisolatedfromtheirfriendsandclassmates.Therobottakestheirplaceatschool.Throughtherobot,thechildrencanheartheirteachersandfriends.Theyalsocantakepartinclassfromwherevertheyarerecovering.Anyonewhohasalong-termillnessknowsthatrecoveringathomecanbelonely.Thiscanbeespeciallytrueforchildren.Theymayfeelleftout.Now,thesechildrenmayhaveahigh-techfriendtohelpfeellesslonely.Thatfriendisarobot.TherobotiscalledAV1.AV1goestoschoolforachildwhoishomeboundwhilerecoveringfromalong-termillness.Andthechild’sschoolfriendsmusthelp.Theycarrytherobotbetweenclassesandplacetherobotonthechild’sdesk.ANorwegiancompanycalledNoIsolationcreatedtherobot.Theco-foundersofNoIsolationareKarenDolvaandMariusAabel.DolvaexplainshowtherobotAV1works.Shesays,fromhome,thechildusesaniPadoraphonetostarttherobot.Thentheyusethesamedevicetocontroltherobot’smovements.Atschool,therobotbecomestheeyes,earsandvoiceofthechild.‘So,itsitsatthechild’sdeskintheclassroomandthechildusesaniPadoraphonetostartit,controlitsmovementwithtouch,andtalkthroughit.’Thestudentcantakepartinclassroomactivitiesfromwherevertheyarerecovering—whetherathomeorfromahospitalbed.Therobotisequippedwithspeakers,microphonesandcamerasthatmakecommunicationeasy.32.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword‘isolated’?A.Keptapart. B.Difficulttolearn.C.Unhappyorstressful. D.Fullofhope.33.Whatarechildrenunabletodothroughtherobot?A.Takingpartintheclass. B.Talkingwithhisfriends.C.Writingontheblackboard. D.Hearingtheirteachers.34.Howdochildrencontroltherobot’smovements?A.Bytalkingwiththerobot.B.Bytakingpartinclassactivities.C.Byusingthemicrophonesequippedinit.D.BytouchinganiPadoraphone.35.What’stherobotmainlydesignedfor?A.Childrenwhohavejustrecoveredfromillnesses.B.Childrenwhocan’tgotoschoolforalongtime.C.Childrenwhoareboredwithgoingtoschool.D.Childrenwhocan’tsee,hearorspeak.参考答案：32.A

33.C

34.D

35.B【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一款为在疾病中康复而长期无法上学的孩子而设计的机器人，通过它，孩子们可以听到他们的老师和朋