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辽宁省大连市第五高级中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Advertisingcaninfluenceconsumers'moods,_______________inturn,caninfluenceconsumers’reactionstoproducts.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when参考答案:B2.Villatriedtolookfortwoseatswithherfriend,Katy,butshefound
.
A.neither
B.either
C.none
D.both参考答案:C3.
高考资源网me!Just_________atthetime!I_________noideaitwassolate.A.look,have
B.looking,had
C.look,had
D.looking,have参考答案:C略4.Whichsentenceiswrong?
A.Hechargedmeagreatdealofmoneytotheroom.
B.Hespentmuchmoneyrentingtheroom.
C.Hepaidquitealotofmoneyfortheroom.
D.Itcosthimlotsofmoneytorenttheroom.参考答案:A5.“I’mastonished,Mum,”saidmysontometheotherday,“thatsomepeopleintheworld____besoreadytofightwithothers,addictedtokillings. A.should B.might
C.could
D.will参考答案:A6.When_____ajob,youshouldhighlightyourexperienceandskills.A.applyingto
B.appliedto
C.applyingfor
D.appliedfor参考答案:C7.Facedwithabillfor$10,000,_____.ks5uA.Johnhastakenanextrajob
B.thebosshasgivenJohnanextrajob
C.anextrajobhasbeentaken
D.anextrajobhadbeengiventoJohn参考答案:A8.
Mybrotherwasstillstudying______intothenightwhileIwas______asleep.A.lately,wideB.far,lateC.deeply,far
D.late,sound
参考答案:D略9.Thedrivercouldhavesurvived,buthe____theseatbelt.()A.hadbeenfastening B.hadn'tfastenedC.wasfastening D.didn'tfasten参考答案:D司机本可以幸存下来的,但是他没有系安全带.考查否定句,由谓语couldhavesurvived"本可以存活下来"可知描述的是"司机过去没有系安全带",故时态用一般过去时,答案为D,A选项是过去完成进行时,表示过去开始动作一直在持续,B选项是过去完成时,表示过去以前就发生的动作,C选项是过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作,均不符合题意.10.
BarackObama’svictoryisahistoricvictoryand
thatpromisedchangeandovercamecenturiesofprejudice.
A.one
B.it
C.theone
D.that参考答案:A11.Itooknotesduringthemeeting,butI
achancetowritethemintoareportsofar.A.didn’thave B.haven’thadC.hadn’thad D.won’thave参考答案:B【详解】考查时态。句意:会议期间我做了笔记,但到目前为止我还没有机会把它们写进报告里。根据句中时间状语sofar可知,此处应使用现在完成时。故B选项正确。【点睛】现在完成时的部分常见标志词(组)inthepastfewdays/weeks/months/years;(upto)thesefewdays/weeks/months/years;uptopresent/now;sofar;tillnow及句型:Itisthe序数词+timethat…谓语动词使用现在完成时。12.Peopletalkedmuchaboutthefilm.Therewasnoobviousreasonwhyitcouldnotbe______theoriginal.A.aasgoodfilmas
B.aasfilmgoodas
C.asagoodfilmas
D.asgoodafilmas参考答案:D13.-----Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?-------Notyet,I___todoitjustafewminutesago.
A.getdown
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setup参考答案:B略14.Howdangerous!We______avoidedanaccidentjustnow.A.nearly
B.narrowly
C.totally
D.shortly参考答案:B略15.---Arobotdogprovidesyouwithunconditionallove,gentlenessandundemandingattention.---_____Doesitdowhateverysmalldogissupposedtodo?
A.That’sreasonableadvice.
B.Isn’titagoodidea.C.Doyouthinkso?
D.Ican’tagreemore.参考答案:C略二、书面表达16.中国“虎妈”蔡美儿以其给两个女儿列出绝对不允许做的“十不准”在全球一炮走红。由此而引发的有关如何教育子女的争论愈演愈烈。请就此给ChinaDaily投稿,阐明家长们的不同观点,并发表自己的见解。一些家长的观点子女必须沿着父母为其选择的道路努力…...必要时采用高压手段…...另一些家长的观点孩子应该自由发展…...赏识教育,好孩子是夸出来的…...你的观点......(至少两点)注意:1.对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。2.词数150左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。3.作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。AmyChua,aprofessoratYaleLawSchool,wholistedten“Don’ts”tohertwodaughtersbecamefamousovernight.Sheinsiststhatparentsshouldbeverystrictwiththeirchildren.Ithascausedaheatedonlinedebate...
参考答案:AmyChua,aprofessoratYaleLawSchool,wholistedten“Don’ts”tohertwodaughtersbecamefamousovernight.Sheinsiststhatparentsshouldbeverystrictwiththeirchildren.Ithascausedaheatedonlinedebate.Someparentsinsistthatchildrenshouldmakeeveryefforttoliveuptotheirparents’expectations.Theybelieveitisnecessarytobestrictwiththeirchildren.Theysayparentswhosethighstandardsandpushtheirkidstostudyandmakeachievementscanensuretheirchildren’ssuccessinthefuturecompetition.Others,onthecontrary,holdtheopinionthatchildrenshouldhavetherighttomaketheirowndecisionsanddevelopintheirownway.Additionally,praisethechildrenwhentheydowellandencouragethemwhentheyarefacedwithchallenges,andtheywillbegreat.Inmyopinion,thosewhoareraisedwiththestrictChineseparentingstyledon’thavetheabilitytothinkandactindependently.Theylackimagination,creativityandsocialskills.Parentsshouldnotputsomuchpressureonthechildren.Justgivethemsuggestionsandshowrespecttotheirownchoicessothattheywilllearntobeindependent.
17.AlmostHuman?
Scientistsareracingtobuildtheworld'sfirstthinkingrobot.Thisisnotsciencefiction-somesaytheywillhavemadeitbytheyear2020.Kismetisthenameofarobot,MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.Kismetisdifferentfromthetraditionalrobotbecauseitcanshowhumanemotions.Itseyes,earsandlipsmovetoshowwhenitfeelshappy,sadorbored.Kismetisoneofthefirstofanewgenerationofandroids-robotsthatlooklikehumanbeings-whichcanimitatehumanfeelings.Cog,anotherandroidinventedbytheMIT,imitatestheactionofamother.However,scientistsadmitthatsofarCoghasthementalabilityofatwo-year-old.
Theoptimistssaythatbytheyear2020wewillhavecreatedrobotswithbrainssimilartothoseofalladulthumanbeings.Theserobotswillbedesignedtolooklikepeople.Inthefuture,robotswillbedoingdangerousjobsandmosthouseholdworkforus.Besides,theycanentertainusbydancingandplayingthepiano.
Differentwiththoseoptimists,whoclaimthattheycannotwaittoseeallofthem,somepeoplesaythatthesemachineswilltakeoverjobsandleavemanypeopleunemployed.Theyareevenafraidthatintelligentmachinesorrobotswillbecomesmarterthanhumansandturnintoevilmonsters.Theykeepasking,“Whatwillthefuturehold?”,“Willrobotsbecomemonsters?”etc.
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括上面的短文的内容要点;
2.对于“机器人应不应该具有智能”这个话题,人们有不同的看法。请你结合下列表格,写一篇120词左右的短文介绍人们赞成或反对的理由,并发表你的看法。赞成者认为反对者认为你的看法1.进一步把人们从繁重的工作中解放出来;2.可以代替人们从事有生命危险的工作;3.使人们有更多的时间思考其他问题。1.机器人越聪明越容易失控;2.更多人会失去工作;3.机器人有可能会统治世界,奴役人类。?
[写作要求]
①可以参考阅读材料的篇章结构,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
②标题自定。
.参考答案:ShouldRobotsRaveIntelligence?
Robotsbecomemoreandmoreintelligent,andtheyhelpuswithmanythings.Somepeopleareoptimisticaboutthisdevelopmentwhilesomeworrythatrobotswillcauseproblems.
Withtherapiddevelopmentofrobots,thereisaheatedargumentaboutwhetherrobotsshouldhaveintelligenceornot.
Somepeopleareinfavouroftheidea.Tobeginwith,robotscanfreemenfromheavyworkload.What'smore,robotscantaketheplaceofhumanstotakeupsomedangerousjobs,Theyalsomaitainthatthankstotheconveniencerobotshavebrought,menhavemoretimetothinkaboutothermeaningfulthings.Someholdtheoppositeopinion.Theyhavenoticedthatmorepeoplelosetheirjobsbecauseoftheuseofrobots.Theyareafraidthatonedayrobotswillruletheworld,andmakehumanbeingstheirslaves.Intheiropinion,thesmarterrobotsare,theeasiertheywillbeoutofcontrol.
Personallyspeaking,Ithinkrobotsshouldhaveintelligence.Andifwearecarefulenough,robotswon'tbecomeathreattouseveniftheyaremoreintelligentthannow.三、阅读理解18.IgrowupinSanPedro.MyDadwasafisherman,andhelovedthesea.Hehadhisownboat,butitwashardmakingalivingonthesea.Heworkedhardandwouldstayoutuntilhecaughtenoughtofeedthefamily.Notjustenoughforourfamily,butalsoforhisMomandDadandtheotherkidsthatwerestillathome.Dadwasabigman,andhewasstrongfrompullingthenetsandfightingtheseaforhiscatch.Whenyougotclosetohim,yousmelledtheocean.Whentheweatherwasbadhewoulddrivemetoschool.Hewouldpullrightupinfront,anditseemedlikeeverybodywouldbestandingaroundandwatching.Thenhewouldleanoverandgivemeabigkissonthecheekandtellmetobeagoodboy.Itwassoembarrassingforme.HereIwastwelveyearsold,andmyDadwouldleanoverandkissmegood-bye!IrememberedthedayIthoughtIwastoooldforagood-byekiss.Whenwegottotheschoolandcametoastop,hehadhisusualbigsmile.Hestartedtoleantowardme,butIputmyhandupandsaid,“No,Dad.”ItwasthefirsttimeIhadevertalkedtohimthatway,andhehadthissurprisedlookonhisface.Isaid,“Dad,I’mtoooldforagood-byekiss.I’mtoooldforanykindofkiss.”MyDadlookedatmeforthelongesttime,andhiseyesstartedtotearup.Ihadneverseenhimcry.Heturnedandlookedatthewindshield(汽车挡风玻璃).“You’reright,”hesaid.“Youareabigboy…aman.Iwon’tkissyouanymore.Itwasn’tlongafterthatwhenmyDadwenttoseaandnevercameback.Guys,youdon’tknowwhatIwouldgivetohavemyDadgivemejustonemorekissonthecheek…
tofeelhisrougholdface…
tosmelltheoceanonhim…
tofeelhisarmaroundmyneck.IwishIhadbeenamanthen.IfIhadbeenaman,Iwouldbeaman.IwouldneverhavetoldmyDadIwastoooldforagood-byekiss.61.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Thewriter’sfatherwasatallman.
B.Makingalivingontheseawashard.C.Thewriter’sfatherlikedbein
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