河南省南阳市星光中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析

河南省南阳市星光中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.NowadaystheinformationspreadsmuchmorerapidlyonWeibothan________throughanyothermedia.A.it

B.those

C.one

D.that参考答案：D2.--WhataboutinvitingMarytoourparty?--You’dbetternot.Shepreferstobe____,sofarasIknow.A.testedout B.rungup C.leftalone D.turnedaround参考答案：C3.Lookatthesmile!Whathashesaid__________hersohappy?A．makes

B．tomake

C．made

D．hadmade参考答案：B4.____isnodoubt____alltheathletesintrainingshouldfollowtheseguidelines.A.It;that

B.It;whetherC.There;that

D.There;whether参考答案：C略5.Whilewatchingtelevision,__________.A.

thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellringsC.

theyheardthedoorbellrings

D.theyheardthedoorbellring

参考答案：6.Victorapologizedfor

toinformmeofthechangeoftheplan.A.hisbeingnotable

B.himnottobeable

C.hisnotbeingableD.himtobenotable参考答案：C7.I____thetroubleifonlyI____myparents.A.wouldhaveavoided,listento

B.willhaveavoided,listenedtoC.wouldhaveavoided,hadlistenedto

C.shallhaveavoided,listento参考答案：C8.Henever____hissontodohishomework.Asaresult,hissonfellbehindhisclassroom.A.dragged

B.divedC.urged

D.paused参考答案：C考查词意辨析，A拖、拉，B潜水，C督促，D暂停，根据句意：他从不…他儿子做作业，结果他儿子在班级里处于落后水平，应为没有督促，urgesbtodosth;故选C。9.Hehasbeen_______forthreeweeks.We’dbetterfindanotherpersontofillhisplace.A.absent

B.left

C.gone

D.resigned参考答案：A10.Ifthepredictionfortheearthquake________moreaccurate,wewouldhavebeenmorepreparedandmanymoreliveswouldhavebeensaved.

A.hadbeen

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.were参考答案：A11.TomlookedatJenny,tears_____hiseyesandshoutedoutthewords_____inhisheartforyears.A.filling;havingbeenhiddenB.filled;hidden

C.filling;hidden

D.filled;hiding参考答案：C12.Theboyhasn’t______agoodexcuseforbeinglatetoschool.A.referredto

B.cometo

C.madeup

D.thanksto

参考答案：C13.------MayIborrowthesefourbooks?------_____.Youmaykeepallofthemfortwoweeks.A.Ofcoursenot.

B.Byallmeans.C.Sorry,Iamafraidnot

D.Outofthequestion.参考答案：B14.IfeltverytiredwhenIgothome,andI______straighttobed.A.go B.went C.hadgone D.havegone参考答案：B15.ThegovernmentworkreportbyPremierWencoversavarietyofissues,andthepricesofagriculturalproducts________.

A.incommonB.ingeneral C.inparticularD.inpractice参考答案：C二、书面表达16.Middleandhighschooldaysarebothfunandbusy.Studentsspendtheirdaysinclass,listeningtotheinterestingandsometimesboringwordsoftheteacher.Theyspendtheshortbreaksrunning,playing,andshoutinghappilybeforegoingbacktotheclassroomagain.Buthowshouldstudentsspendtheirfreetimeoutsideschool?InWesterncountries,itiscommonforstudentstohaveapart-timejobafterschoolandatweekends.Studentscanearntheirownmoneyandlearnmoreaboutthe“realworld”.Theyenjoytheextraindependenceandmoney,andparentsenjoythequiethouse.However,itseemsthat,inChina,parentsworrysomuchabouttheirchildren’studiesthattheywouldprefertoseetheirchildrenspendingmostoftheirfreetimestudyingandpreparingforallthoseexams.Itisnaturalforparentstofeelthatway,butIbelievetheanswerliesinbalance.Sometimes,Westernschoolchildrenworklonghoursafterschooltomakemoney,andsotheybecometootiredtolisteninclassorhavenotimeforhomework.ButChinesestudentsspendsomuchtimeontheirstudiesthatallelsebecomeslessimportantuntiltheywantthatnewMP4player.So,findagoodandhealthybalance!Ifyouhaveapart-timejob,you’llbehappy,andyourparentswillalsobehappybecauseyou’respendingyourhard-earnedmoneyandnottheirs!1写作内容]1）概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右；2）就“如何利用课余时间”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约120词左右:a.以自身为例，简述你平时是怎样打发课余时间的；

b.你如何看待自己利用课余时间的方式；

c.你的父母对你利用课余时间的态度及你的看法。1写作要求]你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。参考答案：Hereisagreatdifferencebetweenthewayhighschoolstudentsspendtheirfreetime,andthewriterhopestofindabalancebetweenstudyingandhavingfun.Whatworriesthewriterisjustwhatwestudentsareconfusedabout:canour“sparetime”actuallymeansomething“spare”?Takemeforexample.EverydayIhavejust1hourintheafternoontodosomesports.Atweekends,Iusuallyhavelotsofhomeworkassignedbyteacherstofinish.EvenifIwanttodosomethingelse,Iwilloftenbestoppedbymyparents.Likemanyotherparents,theyjustwantmetostudyallthetimeuntilIamadmittedtoafamousuniversity.Asaresult,Ican’tcontrolmy“sparetime”onmyown!Lookingaroundatmyfriends,IfindI’mnotaloneinsuchasituation.Whataboringlifeforusstudents!Ijustdon’tagreewithmyparentsabouttheirwayofcontrollingmysparetime.Yes,forusstudents,studyingisthemostimportantthingtodo.Butwecan’tbeseparatedfromtheoutsideworld.Studyingallthetime,I’mafraidwhatwearelearningcan’tmatchtherealworld.Idon’twanttodepressmyparents,ofcourse;butIdothinkthatweneedtofindawaytosettlethisproblem.【亮点说明】本文是按要求写文章，内容齐全，语言流畅，衔接紧密，使用高级句子。Whatworriesthewriterisjustwhatwestudentsareconfusedabout在句中what分别引导主语从句和表语从句，起双重作用；EvenifIwanttodosomethingelse,Iwilloftenbestoppedbymyparents.Evenif引导让步状语从句；Likemanyotherparents,theyjustwantmetostudyallthetimeuntilIamadmittedtoafamousuniversity.Until引导时间状语从句；Lookingaroundatmyfriends,IfindI’mnotaloneinsuchasituation.现在分词做时间状语；Whataboringlifeforusstudents!What引导的感叹句恰如其分；studyingisthemostimportantthingtodo.动名词作主语，动词不定式作后置定语；另外，Takemeforexample.Atweekends,Asaresult,forusstudents,But的运用为文章增色添彩。17.书面表达（满分25分）随着科技的发展，智能型机器人因其功能完善，价格不贵等优势，越来越受到人们的青睐，在人们生活中起了很大作用，比如：可以代替人们从事一些危险工作，帮助人们做家务，甚至照看病人和小孩等，请你就未来机器人是否会完全代替人类表达自己的观点。

要求：1．文章开头已给出，不记入总词数，词数：120左右。

2．为使行文连贯，可适当增加细节。

3．参考词汇：智能型机器人intelligentrobots

Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmoreintelligentrobotsarebeingused

in……

参考答案：Possibleversion：

Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmoreintelligentrobotsarebeingusedin

industrialfields,takingtheplaceofhumanstodomanydangeroustasks.Besides,withthepriceofrobotsgoingdown,theyhavebeguntoenterfamilies,helpingpeopledosomehouseworkandevencareforpatientsorreadbooksforbabies.

Allofthesesuggestthatrobotsareplayingabigpartinourlife.Byusingrobots,peoplecansavetimetodowhattheylike.Meanwhile,theyreducetherateofdeathandinjuryindangerouswork.

Butcanpeoplebeoutofworkbecauseoftheexistenceofrobots?Certainlynot!Howevercleverrobotsare,theyaremadebyhumansandwhatevertheydo,theyjustfollowtheinstructionsgiventothembyhumans.Therefore,robotswillnevercompletelyreplacehumans.

Let’senjoytheconveniencebroughtbyrobots.略三、阅读理解18.Yougetanxiousifthere’snowi-fiinthehotelormobilephonesignalupthemountain.Youfeelupsetifyourphoneisgettinglowonpowerandyousecretlyworrythingswillgowrongatworkifyou’renotthere.Allthesecanbecalled“alwayson”stresscausedbysmartphoneaddiction.Forsomepeople,smartphoneshaveliberatedthemfromthenine-to-fivework.Flexibleworkinghasgiventhemmoreautonomyintheirworkinglivesandenabledthemtospendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandfamilies.Formanyothers,though,smartphoneshavebecomecruelmastersintheirpockets,neverallowingthemtoturnthemoffandrelax.Pittsburgh-baseddeveloperKevinHoleshwasworriedabouthowmuchhewasignoringhisfamilyandfriendsinfavorofhisiPhone.Sohedevelopedanapp—Moment—tomonitorhisusage.Theappenablesuserstoseehowmuchtimethey’respendingonthedeviceandsetupwarningsiftheusagelimitsarebroken.“Moment’sgoalistopromotebalanceinyourlife,”hiswebsiteexplains.“Sometimeonyourphone,sometimeoffitenjoyingyourlovingfamilyandfriendsaroundyou.”Dr.ChristineGrant,anoccupationalpsychologistatCoventryUniversity,said,“Theeffectsofthis‘alwayson’culturearethatyourmindisneverresting,andyou’renotgivingyourbodytimetorecover,soyou’realwaysstressed.Andthemoretiredandstressedweget,themoremistakeswemake.physicalandmentalhealthcansuffer.”Andasthenumberofconnectedsmartphonesisincreasing,soistheamountofdata.Thisisleadingtoasortofdecisionparalysis(瘫痪)andiscreatingmorestressintheworkplacebecausepeoplehavetoreceiveabroaderrangeofdataandcommunicatio