Unit1早读背诵清单默写清单高中英语人教版

B3U1背诵清单背诵任务一dressv.(给…)穿衣服n.连衣裙；套裙dressup装扮get/bedressedin…穿上…；穿着…eg:get/dressedinawhitecoat.穿上/穿着白色的外套Dressedinafancydress,shelooksmorecharming,穿了一件精致连衣裙，她看起来更加迷人。(分词作状语)dressupas…〔乔装)装扮成…DadwoulddressupasSantaClausonChristmasandgaveussurprise.congratulatev.庆贺——congratulation(s)n.congratulatesbon(doing)sth/Congratulations(tosb)on(doing)sth庆贺某人某事I'mwritingtocongratulateyouonyourwinningtheawardinthepositionpetition.庆贺获得作文竞赛大奖。Congratulationsonyourgreatperformanceinthispositionpetition.庆贺你在这次作文竞赛中的精彩表现。rangen.范围v.包括rangefrom…to…包括从…到…都有awiderangeof广泛的Theartshowwillcoveravarietyofactivities,rangingfromdancingperformancestosingingpetitions.文艺表演将会涉及各种活动，包括舞蹈表演、唱歌竞赛等等。originn.起源originaladj.原本的，原创的n.原作originatev.起源于Iamsurethatthefigureisabsolutelycorrect.我确信这些数字是肯定正确的。ZhongNanshanandLiLanjuanareleadingfiguresinmedicalfield.钟南山和李兰娟是医学领域的领人物。Sheworksouteverymorningtokeepherfigure.她每天早上熬炼身体保持身材。Thestudentfiguredthathewouldfigureoutthepuzzlingproblem.这个同学认为他可以解决(弄清晰)这个难题。gratefuladj.感谢的；gratituden.感谢之情；感谢expressone’sgratitudetosbforsth因某事向某人表达感谢之情begrateful(tosb)forsth/begrateful(tosb)that+句子由于某事感谢某人，感谢某人做了某事Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldreplymeatyourearliestconvenience.假如您能尽快回复我我将特别感谢。I’mgratefultoProfessorLiforhisgeneroushelpwithmyEnglishspeechcontest.感谢对演讲竞赛的慷慨相助。joy愉悦、欢乐——joyful欢乐的，愉悦的Tomyjoy,…让我欢乐的是，…gathertogether聚集在一起gatherone’scourage鼓起士气背诵任务二featuren.特色v.以…为特色featuresth以sth为特色TherestaurantfeaturesItalianfood.Asscheduled,themusicfestivalwilltakeplacenextFridayinthecitypark,featuringvariousperformancesgivenbysomefamousrockbands.(分词作定语)=……park,whichfeaturesvariousperformancesgivenby…(定语从句〕依据方案，音乐节将于下周五在城市公园进行，它以一些闻名摇滚乐队的表演为特色。decoratev.装饰——decorationn.装饰，装饰品decorateAwithB用B装饰A;给A装饰上B——〔被动)AbedecoratedwithBA被装饰上了BPeopledecoratetreeswithlanterns.人们给树装饰上灯笼。Treesaredecoratedwithlanterns.树装饰了灯笼。significantadj.重要的,有重大意义的—significancen.意义,重要,重要性—significantlyadv.显著地,有重大意义地beverysignificant=beofgreatsignificance特别重要，意义重大playasignificantrolein(doing)sth在某事中扮演重要的角色/发挥重大的作用Itistypicalofsbtodosth做某事是某人的典型特征ItistypicalofChinesepeopletogathertogetherontheSpringFestivalandenjoyafeast.对中国人来说,春节时聚在一起享受大餐是惯例。inspiteof=despite尽管〔是介词，后面+n/doing)although虽然，尽管〔是连词，后面+句子〕Inspiteof/Despiteourgreatefforts,westillfinditdifficulttomakeourperformancelivelyandimpressive.尽管我们已经付出了巨大的努力，我们任然觉得很难让我们的表演生动和让人印象深刻。Inspiteof/Despiteagreatnumberofattempts,thescientiststillfailedtofigureoutasolution.尽管做了很多尝试，科学家还是没能找到解决方案。6.believev.——beliefn.信念holdthestrongbeliefthat…坚信…7.faithn.信任，——faithfuladj.忠诚的have/losefaithinsb信任某人/对某人失去信任8.occasion重要的场合/时机onoccasions=occasionally间或地，不时地ontheoccasionof…在…之际9.havesomething/nothing/alotinmon有一些共同之处/没什么共同之处/有很多共同之处mon普遍/共同的背诵任务三pleased欢乐的，满足的bepleasedwithsb/sthbepleasedtodosthbepleasedthat+句子(形容词三件套〕pleasant让人愉悦的(修饰事物)apleasantjourney让人欢乐/满足的旅行pleasantatmosphere愉悦的气氛pleasuren.欢乐，愉悦(听力)——Thankyou.——Mypleasure.—感谢。—不客气(愿意之至〕frankadj.坦白的，坦率的Tobefrank=franklyspeaking=Tobehonest=Honestlyspeakinggooff爆炸，〔闹钟)响起Eg:说实话，整晚的烟花燃放声真的有些令人烦躁。Tobefrank,thefireworksgoingoffthroughoutthenightwerereallyannoying.besides除了…之外(包括在内〕VSexcept除了…之外〔排解在外〕Besidestheservice，thefoodintherestaurantisgoodaswell.除了效劳好，这家餐厅的食物也很棒。〔包括在内〕Therestaurantisgoodexceptforitsservice.这家餐厅很好，除了它的效劳。〔排解在外〕Hispositionisgood,exceptforsomespellingmistakes.他的这篇作文写得很好，只是有几处拼写错误。setoff动身动身=setout，燃放，引发/激起=stirupsetoffforsp(动身动身去某地)setaside把……放到一旁(或搁到一边);省出,留出(钱或时间)setaboutdoingsth=setouttodosth开头着手做某事setdown写下，登记setup建立，装配absolute——absolutely完全地，肯定地Youareabsolutelyright.(=quite,完全地)There’sabsolutelycrowdsofpeopleinthetouristsite.〔的确，用于强调事实〕景区里肯定有很多人。〔听力〕——Theperformanceisquiteamazing.——Absolutely!(的确如此=Iquiteagree)〔听力〕——Areyoutravelingalone?——Absolutelynot!(当然不是=Certainlynot)atthemoment此刻waitforamoment等一会儿，片刻themoment(that)+句子=assoonas一…就…Alishafellasleepthemomentshegotintobed.=Alishafellasleepassoonasshegotintobed.Alisha一上床就睡着了。Themoment/AssoonasIhurriedbackhome,itstartedtorain.我一赶到家里，就开头下雨了。8.horrorn.恐惊horribleadj.(事情)的horrifiedadj.感到恐惊的=frightenedinhorror恐惊地背诵任务四节日主题话题词汇积累给…装饰上…/用…装饰…decorateAwithB…被装饰上…AbedecoratedwithB庆祝这个节日celebratethefestival3.广受欢送enjoywidepopularity纪念inhonourof5.包饺子makedumplings6.(节日等〕适逢某日fallon7.压岁钱luckymoney农历thelunarcalendar9.贴对联decoratedoorswithcouplets/putupcoupletsondoors放鞭炮和烟花setofffirecrackersandfireworks11.在…中扮演重要的角色playasignificantrolein…赏月和吃月饼admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes13.做…事是中国人的典型风俗ItistypicalofChinesepeopletodosth/ItisatypicalcustomforChinesetodo一起欢乐地玩耍havefunwitheachother15.吃大餐enjoyagreatfeast随着春节的到来withtheSpringFestivalapproaching/WiththeapproachoftheSpringFestival看灯展visitthelanternfair18.watchthefiredragondance看舞龙象征着团聚、和谐和幸福beasymbolofreunion,harmonyandhappiness走亲访友visitfriendsandrelatives21.以各种灯笼和舞龙为特色featurevariouslanternsandfiredragondance二、介绍节日及其风俗主题作文积累DearElsa,Knowingthatyou’regreatlyinterestedinChineseLanternfestival,I’mhonoredtosharewithyousomethingaboutit.Celebratedonthe15thdayofthefirstmonthofthelunaryear,theLanternFestivalisoneofthemostsignificanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.Withthisdayapproaching,parksandstreetswillbedecoratedwithvariouscolorfullanterns,whichundoubtedlyaddtotheatmosphereofthefestivalandisatruefeastforeyes.Moreover,peoplecanvisitthelanternfair,wheretheycanenjoywatchingfiredragondanceaswellasguessingriddleswrittenonlanterns.Inadditiontothelanternfair,eatingyuanxiaoortangyuanisalsoofgreatsignificancetoChinesepeopleontheday.InChina,“yuan〞,meaning“round〞,isasymbolofreunion,harmonyandhappiness.Yours,LiHuaIreallyhopethatyou’lletoChinatoexperiencethefestivalfirstYours,LiHuaB3U1默写清单默写任务一一、写出以下词的中文carnival_____________2.costume_____________3.march______________4.riddle_______________religious____________7.church_____________8.crop_________________二、依据提示拼写词汇灯笼_______________2.范围_______________3.典礼，仪式_________________4.起源_________________——___________________(adj.)原本的,原创的，n.原作5.人物、数字、身材_______________6.魅力________________——__________________(adj.)迷人的,有魅力的7.欢乐____________——____________(adj.)8.感谢(n.)___________________——___________________(adj.)9.收获，丰收季节___________________10.聚集________________________三、写出短语元宵节______________________2.看灯展_________________________dress(himself)upasmoviestars____________54.穿上/穿着白色外套________________________参与毕业典礼______________________________6.究竟_______________________包括从…到…之间__________________________8.想出，解决，弄清晰_______________________让我欢乐的是_____________________________10.(因某事)对某人感谢_____________________________表达我对于你的慷慨相助的真诚感谢___________________________12.聚在一起_____________________四、依据提示完成课文第一段的默写Festivals______________________(庆祝)allaroundtheworld.Theyhave_______________________________(广泛的起源),suchastheseasonsoftheyear,_____________(),__________________(名人),and______________________(重大大事).Everyfestivalhasits_______________________________________________________________(不同的风俗和独特的魅力)._______________(然而),____________________________________(不管多么不同)theymayseem,allovertheworld,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________(共享欢乐、感恩、爱俞和平的精神普遍存在于全部的节日中〕。默写任务二一、写出以下词的中文church______________2.firecracker____________3.evil_______________4.mercial_____________themedia____________6.lunar________________7.eve________________8.NewYear’sEve_________二、依据提示拼写词汇特色，以…为特色__________________2.感谢的__________________(adj.)——____________________(n.)装饰_______________4.有重大意义的；显著的_____________________——____________________(n.)典型的______________6.反映，显示，反射__________________7.信任__________________——__________________n.信念8.,信任,信任_____________________——____________________(adj.)________________(adj的中文意思〕9.重要的场合，特殊的事情〔或仪式、庆典〕_______________——___________________adv.间或地,不时地三、默写以下短语利用__________________________2.尽管_____________________=__________有一些/没什么/有很多共同之处_______________________________________________________________在…中扮演重要的角色/发挥巨大的作用__________________________________5.takeplace_____________渐渐消逝______________________6.沉醉在愉悦的气氛中___________________________________________给…装饰上…_______________________——〔被动)…被装饰上…_______________________________以民间艺术为特色____________________________9.利用________________________________使得做某事对某人来说怎么样_______________________12.做某事是某人的典型风格____________________默写任务三一、写出以下词的中文envelope___________2.Christmas_____________3.roast____________4.firework________________gooff____________6.inner______________7.region___________8.wrestle_______________fancy______________10.eagle_____________11.branch__________12.wedding______________写出以下词的英文欢乐的，满足的(描述人)_____________—让人欢乐的/满足的(描述事物)___________—欢乐，满足代表代理人，代表性的__________________优雅_________________—优雅的_______________4.肯定地，完全地__________________片刻，瞬间________________6.简洁的,短暂的_________________7.鼓掌___________—___________(过去式)敬重，敬重___________________敬重的_________________值得敬重的___________________9.的________________(人)感到恐惊的____________________写出以下短语坦白说_______________________=______________________2.除了…之外(排解在外)_____________________除了…之外(包括在内)______________________________3.动身，动身,燃放____________________4.将…放在一边，流出，闲置______________________5.setdown_____________________6.setaboutdoing=setouttodosth____________________7.putupthetent_________________________8.Mypleasure!____________________9.ThemomentIhurriedbackhome,itstartedtorain.HowluckyIam._________________(写划线词的含义)10.有很多共同之处_______________________________默写任务四节日主题话题词汇积累用…装饰…_____________________…被装饰上…_______________________庆祝这个节日__________________________3.广受欢送__________________________纪念_________________________(介词短语)5.包饺子____________________________(节日等〕适逢某日______________________7.压岁钱_____________________________农历_______________________________9.贴对联______________________________放鞭炮和烟花_________________