2009年福建专升本联盟真题《大学英语》试卷及答案

2009年福建专升本联盟真题《大学英语》试卷及答案福建专升本联盟机密★启用前A012009年福建省高职高专升本科入学考试大学英语

试卷(考试时间120分钟，满分150分)答题说明：（1）选择题部分的答案请在答题卡上相应的字母中间划横线，如[A]。（2）主观题的答案写在答题纸上相应的位置。注意事项：答案写在试卷上一律不给分。I.VocabularyandStructure(45points,1.5foreach)Directions:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.1._______,youwouldhaveseenyourfavoritemoviestar.A.Ifyouarrivedearlier B.Ifyouhadarrivedearlier

C.Unlessyouarrivedearlier D.Unlessyouhadarrivedearlier2.Thedriver’scarelessness_______thedeathofthreepassengers. A.resultedfrom B.resultedin C.cameacross D.cameabout3.InEngland,tea_______withmilkandsugar. A.isserving B.isserved C.serves D.served4.Writteningreathaste,________. A.thesecretarymadealotofmistakesinthereport B.therewerealotofmistakesinthereport C.wefoundalotofmistakesinthereport D.thereportwasfullofmistakes5.It’ssuggestedthateachoneofus________thetrainingclassesforEnglish. A.takespartin B.takepartin C.tookpartin D.wouldtakepartin6.Theonlything______interestsmeistheprogressofmystudents.2009年福建专升本联盟真题《大学英语》试卷及答案全文共12页，当前为第1页。2009年福建专升本联盟真题《大学英语》试卷及答案全文共12页，当前为第1页。7.Peopledonotrealizetheimportanceofgoodhealth_______theyhavelostit. A.until B.when C.since D.as8.Iftherewerenohomeworkatweekends,studentswouldhave_______athome. A.thehappiesttime B.muchhappiesttime C.amorehappiertime D.amuchhappiertime9.Thereasonhewontheelectionis_______heishonestandconfidentofhimself. A.why B.what C.that D.which10.Mr.andMrs.Brown_______asmallrestaurantinChinaTowninNewYork. A.serve B.start C.open D.run11.Hecannot_______acar,forhedoesn’tearnthatmuchmoney. A.obtain B.get C.deserve D.afford12.Itwasin1949_______thePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded. A.when B.while C.as D.that13.Yourhairneeds_____.You’dbetterhaveitdonetomorrow. A.cut B.tocut C.cutting D.beingcut14.Bytheendofnextyear,I_______enoughmoneytobuyahouse. A.willsave B.havesaved C.mustsave D.willhavesaved15.Much_______ourrelief,hesurvivedthesevereearthquake.A.to B.in C.for D.with16.Hasn’thearrivedyet?Heis_______tobehereat8.Nowitis8:30.A.regarded B.supposed C.considered D.known17.Itwaskindofyou_______uswhenwewereintrouble.A.tohelp B.helping C.whohelp D.help18.Theengineersoon_______thatsomethinghadgonewrongwiththeproject. A.remembered B.realized C.recognized D.memorized19.Mr.Smithislookingforanexperiencedsecretarywhois_______oforganizingasalesoffice. A.able B.capable C.possible D.responsible20.Fiftydollars_______abigsumofmoneyforaten-year-oldboy.2009年福建专升本联盟真题《大学英语》试卷及答案全文共12页，当前为第2页。 A.are B.is C.tobe D.being2009年福建专升本联盟真题《大学英语》试卷及答案全文共12页，当前为第2页。21. A.use B.hold C.occupy D.maintain22.Sobadly_______intheaccidentthathewassenttothehospitalfortreatment. A.hewasinjured B.heinjured C.washeinjured D.injuredhe23.Theyweresoangrythattheywentovertotherestaurantmanagerto_____theservicetheyhadreceived. A.complain B.complainabout C.argue D.argueabout24. A.turnedupB.turnedover C.turneddown D.turnedout25.TheteacherhadJohn______atthedoorforanhourbecausehewaslateforclass. A.stand B.tostand C.stoodD.stands26.Thepriceofapples_______from$2to$4perkiloinsupermarket. A.differed B.ranged C.changed D.altered27.Fortwomonths,Ihave_______everydaysittingbyhisbedside. A.taken B.cost C.spent D.paid28.The29thOlympicGames,_______inBeijingin2008,wasagreatsuccess. A.held B.whichheld C.tobeheld D.washeld29.Whenit_______toAmericanhistory,heknowslittleaboutit. A.talks B.speaks C.comes D.tells30._______,schoolsincityprovidebettersurroundingsforstudents. A.Generallyspeaking B.Generallyspoken C.Tospeakgenerally D.SpeakinggenerallyII.ClozeTest(15points,1foreach)Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.2009年福建专升本联盟真题《大学英语》试卷及答案全文共12页，当前为第3页。Faces,likefingerprints,areunique.Didyoueverwonderhowitispossibleforusto31people?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnot32allthedistinctionsthatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchild–orevenananimal,33apigeon–canlearntorecognizefaces.Weall342009年福建专升本联盟真题《大学英语》试卷及答案全文共12页，当前为第3页。Wealsotellpeopleapart35howtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone’spersonality,wemeanthemanners36heorsheacts,speaks,thinks,andfeelsthat37thatindividualdifferentfromothers.38thehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone’spersonality39wordsissomewhateasierthandescribinghisface.Ifyouwereaskedtodescribewhata“niceface”lookedlike,you40haveadifficulttimedoingso.41ifyouwereaskedtodescribea“niceperson,”youmightbegintothinkaboutsomeonewhowaskind,42,friendly,warm,andsoforth.Therearemanywordstodescribehowapersonthinks,feels,andacts.GordonAllport,43U.S.psychologist,foundnearly18,000Englishwordscharacterizingdifferencesinpeople’sbehavior.Andmanyofususethisinformation44acriterionfordescribing,ortypinga45.Hippies,bookworms,conser31. A.spot B.locate C.know D.recognize32. A.picture B.prescribe C.describe D.demonstrate33. A.suchas B.as C.for D.with34. A.have B.use C.take D.regard35. A.in B.by C.for D.with36. A.inwhich B.bywhich C.forwhich D.onwhich37. A.causes B.cause C.makes D.make38. A.Unlike B.Like C.Alike D.Dislike39. A.on B.by C.in D.at40. A.will B.would C.shall D.should41. A.So B.Thus C.But D.Then42. A.considerate B.considerable C.considering D.consideration43. A.a B.an C.the D.that44. A.for B.as C.with D.by2009年福建专升本联盟真题《大学英语》试卷及答案全文共12页，当前为第4页。45. A.person B.people C.man D.woman2009年福建专升本联盟真题《大学英语》试卷及答案全文共12页，当前为第4页。III.ReadingComprehension(45points)SectionA(30points,2foreach)Directions:Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachofthethreepassagesisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Questions46to50arebasedonthefollowingpassage：Televisionhasnowcometonearlyeveryfamily.Ithasplayedaveryimportantpartinpeople'slife.SchoolchildrenintheUSwatchTVabout25hoursaweek.Somepeoplefeelthattelevisionisgoodforchildrenbecauseithelpsthemlearnabouttheircountryandtheworld.Withthehelpofprogramsofeducation,childrendobetterinschool.OtherpeoplefeelthattherearetoomanyprogramsaboutloveandcrimeonTV,andthatevenprogramsofeducationdon'thelpchildrenalot.Childrensimplywatchtoomuchtelevision,sotheydon'tdoalotofotherimportantthingsfortheireducation.Childrenofthreetosixlearntospeaktheirlanguageandtalkwithpeople.WhentheyarewatchingTV,theyareonlylisteningtothelanguage,andtheyaren'ttalkingwithanyone.WhenschoolchildrenwatchTV,theyreadless.Becauseofthis,theydon'tlearntoreadorwritequicklyatschool.Allchildrenlearnbydoing,andtheyneedtimetoplayinordertolearnabouttheworld.WhentheywatchTV,theyplayless.Theyalsohavelesstimetocommunicatewiththeirparentsandfriends,andtheyhavelesstimeforsports.Recently,fifteenfamiliesinDenverdecidedtostopwatchingTVforamonthormore.Atfirstitwasdifficult,butthereweresoonalotofgoodchanges.Thechildrenread,played,andexercisedmore,andthefamilybecamefullofjoy.ButattheendofthemonthallthefamiliesbegantowatchTVasmuchasbefore.Notonefamilywasabletogiveuptelevisioncompletely.46.Somepeoplethinkthattelevisionisgoodforchildrenbecause_______. A.someprogramshelpthemlovetheirparents B.thenewsprogramsareimportanttothem2009年福建专升本联盟真题《大学英语》试卷及答案全文共12页，当前为第5页。 C.itmakesthemplaylessthanbefore2009年福建专升本联盟真题《大学英语》试卷及答案全文共12页，当前为第5页。 D.theycanlearnsomethinggoodfromit47.Somepeoplethinkthattelevisionisbadforchildrenbecause_______. A.therearetoomanyTVprogramsnotgoodforchildren B.itslanguageisdifficulttounderstand C.itishelpfultotheirthinkinganddoing D.theireyesworkmucheveryday48.BecausetheywatchtoomuchTV,schoolchildren_______. A.writemorequicklythanbefore B.don'tlearntoreadorwritequicklyatschool C.playalot D.readandwritemuchmore49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Peoplecannotlivewithouttelevision. B.Onlythroughtelevisioncanchildrenlearnabouttheworld. C.Whenchildrenarewatchingtelevision,theytalkwitheachother. D.WhenchildrenwatchTV,theyreadandplayless.50.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstelevision? A.objective B.suspicious C.compromising D.appreciativeQuestions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage：Thisbookonopeneducationhastwoparts.Thefirstparthastodowithhowtheteacherfeelsaboutstudents.Thesecondparthastodowithwhattheteacherdoesintheclassroom.2009年福建专升本联盟真题《大学英语》试卷及答案全文共12页，当前为第6页。Intraditionaleducation,theteachermayfeelthatstudentsarenotverygrownup.Usually,teachersareolderthanstudents,andteachersfeelthatstudentsareyounganddonotknowmuchabouttheworld.Theteacherfeelsthathemusttellthestudentswhattodomostofthetime,andthathemustmakethestudentsstudyspecificthings.Inopeneducation,theteacher'sfeelingsareverydifferent.Theteacherfeelsthatthestudentsareindividualsfirst,andstudentssecond.Heexpectshisstudentstoberesponsibleforthethingstheydo,justasadultsare.Astudent'sideasandfeelingsarejustasimportantastheteacher's.Theteacherallowshisstudentstodecidewhattheywanttodo,anddoesnotmakethemstudyspecificsubjectsorthings.Theteacherletsthemdecidewhattostudyandhowmuchtostudy.It'sveryimportantfortheteachertoshowhowhefeelsaboutthestudents.2009年福建专升本联盟真题《大学英语》试卷及答案全文共12页，当前为第6页。Thesecondpartoftheideaofopeneducationhastodowithwhattheteacherdoesintheclassroom.Inthetraditionalclassroom,thestudentsaretoldwhattodo.Thereisalistofthingsthatthestudentsmustdotofinishtheclass.Therearerulesmadebytheteacherthatthestudentsmustfollow,evenifthestudentsseenoreasonfortherules.Inopeneducation,theteacherallowsthestudentstochoosewhattodo.Theymaystudy,ortalk,ordonothingatalliftheywant.Therearenospecificthingsforthestudentstodo.Therearenotraditionalrulesmadebytheteacher.Theonlyrulesinanopenclassroomarerulesforeveryone'ssafety.Thestudentsareallowedtodiscoversubjectsintheopenclassroom,insteadofbeingmadetostudythem.Openeducationisareallycomplexidea.51.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout? A.Thesystemoftraditionaleducation. B.Thecharacteristicsofopeneducation. C.Acomparisonoftwokindsofeducation. D.Anemphasisonopeneducation.52.Accordingtothepassagestudentsinopeneducation_______. A.havemorefreedom B.arerestrictedbyregulations C.studyharder D.havebetterresultsinwhattheystudy53.Whattheauthordiscussesinthispassageconcerns_______. A.theteachingprocedure B.thestudents'activities C.whattheteacherdoesintheclassroom D.theattitudetheteacherholdstowardsstudentsandhisclassroomactivities54.Whenaschoolhas"AChildIsMostImportant"asitsslogan(口号),thisschoolmostprobablyadoptstheideaof_______. A.traditionaleducation B.openeducation C.adulteducation D.openuniversity55.Theauthorregardsopeneducationas_______.2009年福建专升本联盟真题《大学英语》试卷及答案全文共12页，当前为第7页。 A.morereliable B.complex C.modern D.unusual2009年福建专升本联盟真题《大学英语》试卷及答案全文共12页，当前为第7页。Questions56to60arebasedonthefollowingpassage：When23-year-oldEricgraduatedfromcollegelastyear,hedidn’thaveajob.Notwantingtogiveuphisapartmentandmovebackwithhisparents,hedidwhatmanyyoungAmericansaredoing:hesignedupwithatemp(临时的)agency,whichplacesworkersonshort-termjobs.TemporaryworkerssuchasEriccomprise20percentoftheUSworkforce.In1985,417,000workerswereclassifiedastemporaryhelp.In2005,therewasmorethan2.5million,accordingtoLaborDepartmentdata.Usingtemporaryworkersallowscompaniestoincreaseordecreasethenumberofstaffastheirworkloadschange.Italsoallowscompaniestoavoidthecostsinvolvedinhiringandfiringlong-termemployees.Manytempagencyownersandcareerspecialistssaytempingisagoodwayforrecentgraduatestogetexperience.“Short-termjobsletgraduatestryoutdifferentcompaniestofindthebestfit,”saidPegiWheatley,ownerofaSanFranciscotempagency.Butthingsdon’talwaysworkoutthatway.“WhenIstartedtemping,Ihadthisideathatatemporaryjobcouldturnfull-time.Itworkedforafriendofmine,butthatdidn’thappenforme,”saidEric,whoquicklybecameboredwithhisofficework.EricstayedwiththetempagencybecausehecouldearnUS$10anhourdoingofficework.Othershort-termjobs,suchasworkingasastoreclerkorinacafé,payaboutUS$7.Buttherearedrawbacksforthehigherpay.BecauseintheUS,healthinsuranceisprovidedthroughemployer,mosttempsarenotentitledtoworkplacehealthbenefits.Ericrantheriskthatanaccidentorillnesswouldlandhiminthehospitalwithnowaytopaythebill.Otherdrawbacks,thoughlessserious,stillmeanthattempingformostgraduatesisexactlywhatitsnameimplies----atemporarychoice.Instability,gapsbetweencontracts,lackofvacationtimeandisolationfromotheremployeesaredrawbacks,too.56.Erictookashort-termjobmainlybecause_______. A.hedidn’twanttogiveuphisapartment B.helikedtotryoutdifferentcompanies2009年福建专升本联盟真题《大学英语》试卷及答案全文共12页，当前为第8页。 C.hewantedtogetmoreexperience2009年福建专升本联盟真题《大学英语》试卷及答案全文共12页，当前为第8页。 D.ashort-termjobiseasiertodo57.Accordingtothepassage,intheyearof2005,morethan_______workerswereclassifiedastemporaryhelp.A.2.5millionB.12.5millionC.4.17millionD.25million58.WhichisNOTmentionedasanadvantageoftemping?A.Itgivesrecentgraduatesexperience.B.Itenablesemployerstoadjusttheirworkforce.C.Atemporaryjobwillturnfull-time.D.Employerscanreducetheircosts.59.Ericstayedwiththetempagencyforsometimebecause_______.A.helikedhisofficeworkB.hewassatisfiedwiththepayC.hisemployerprovidedhealthinsuranceD.hehatedgapsbetweencontracts60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“drawbacks”inParagraph5mean?A.Benefits B.CompromisesC.Risks D.DisadvantagesSectionBShortAnswerQuestions(15points,3foreach)Directions:Answereachofthequestionsinlessthan10words.Questions61to65arebasedonthefollowingpassage:2009年福建专升本联盟真题《大学英语》试卷及答案全文共12页，当前为第9页。Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Heknowswhathewants,andhispurposeistofinditandbuyit;thepriceisasecondconsideration.Allmensimplywalkintoashopandaskforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasit,thesalesmanquicklyproducesit,andthebusinessoftryingitonfollowsatonce.Andifallgoeswell,thedealcanbeandofteniscompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withnochatandtoeveryone’ssatisfaction.2009年福建专升本联盟真题《大学英语》试卷及答案全文共12页，当前为第9页。Nowhowdoesawomangooutbuyingclothes?Hershoppingisnotalwaysbasedonneeds.Shehasneverfullymadeuphermindwhatshewants,andsheisonly“havingalookaround.”Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Themostimportantinhermindistheideaoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheybuyclothes.Theyarealwaysinthelookoutfortheunexpectedbargain.Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromoneshelftoanother,toandfro,oftenslowingdownhersteps,beforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.Itisatiringprocess,butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.61.Whydoesamangoshopping?62.Whatisa