河南省洛阳市嵩县县直中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

河南省洛阳市嵩县县直中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.IwassoexcitedatthenewsthatIcouldhardly_____myfeelingsinwords.A.carry

B.convey

C.transmit

D.communicate参考答案：B2.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirl

.

A.caughtstealing

B.catchingstolenC.caughttostealD.tocatchstealing参考答案：A3.Myauntboughtsomebooksatthebookshopforme,____someareaboutEnglishgrammar.

A.ofthem

B.ofwhom

C.whichof

D.ofwhich参考答案：C4.Aftersuppershewouldsitdownbythefire，sometimesfor______anhour，thinkingofheryoungandhappydays．A.aslongas

B.assoonas

C.asmuchas

D.asmanyas参考答案：A5.

___________tothesunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A．Exposed

B．Havingbeenexposed

C．Beingexposed

D．Afterbeingexposed参考答案：C6.---Peteronce_______EnglishatOxfordUniversityforthreeyearsandnowisaspeakers.---Nowonderhe______perfectEnglish.A.hadtaught;spoke

B.taught;speaksC.isteaching;hasspoken

D.hasbeenteaching;willspeak参考答案：B考查时态。句意：--Peter曾经在牛津大学教了三年英语，现在时一个演说家。--怪不得他说很好的英语。由时间状语once“曾经”可知是讲述过去的动作用一般过去时态，答语中是现在的情况，用一般现在时态，故选B。7.–Believeitornot,I________anoldfriendofminewhiletravellingabroad.–Yeah,thisisreallyasmallworld.A.cameacross

B.cameout

C.cameup

D.cameabout参考答案：A8.Nextdoortoours________,whohasjustreturnedfromabroad.A.wherelivesanoldman

B.wheredoesanoldmanliveC.livesanoldman

D.doesanoldmanlive参考答案：C9.

Asisknowntoall,_____USAis_____biggestdevelopedcountryintheworld.A.the;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;the

D.不填;不填参考答案：C10.Ourprofessorhasjustcomebackfromabroad.Heseems______histripverymuch.

A.toenjoy

B.tohaveenjoyed

C.tobeenjoying

D.tohavebeenenjoying

参考答案：B略11._____hesayssoundsright,sosheiswillingtofollowhim_______hewillgo.

A.Whatever,wherever

B.Nomatterwhat,wherever

C.Nomatterwhat,nomatterwhere

D.Whether,wherever参考答案：A12.一一Guesswhat?IhappenedtomeetMaryinthestreetyesterday.-Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly,youtwo______eachotherforalmosttenyears.A.haven’tseen B.hadn'tseen C.didn’tsee D.don’tsee参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：—猜测发生了什么事情？在上个星期的聚会上我碰巧遇见了Mark。—如果我没有记错。你们有10年没有见面了吧！根据句意是指在上个星期见面之前，他们有10年未见了。上个星期使用一般过去时，故在这之前使用过去完成时，表示过去的过去。故B正确。13.WhilehostingtheAcademyAwards,BillyCrystalalwayskeepsatoothbrushwithhim__________hestartedpracticingstand-upasachild,hetoldhimselfjokesinfrontofthemirror,brushinghisteeth.A.becausewhen B.becausethat C.when D.as参考答案：A【详解】考查原因状语从句和时间状语从句。句意：在主持奥斯卡颁奖典礼时，比利·克里斯托总是随身带着一把牙刷，因为当他还是个孩子的时候就开始练习站立表演，他一边刷牙一边对着镜子给自己讲笑话。结合语境，__________hestartedpracticingstand-upasachild,hetoldhimselfjokesinfrontofthemirror,brushinghisteeth是原因状语从句，应用because引导。且在该原因状语从句中，hestartedpracticingstand-upasachild是时间状语从句，应用when引导，hetoldhimselfjokesinfrontofthemirror,brushinghisteeth是主句。综上，故选A。14.Thereisanoldsaying______hopeis______keepslifegoing.A.what;that

B.which;that

C.that;which

D.that;what参考答案：D15.28．LilyandPhoebeareonclosetermswitheachother;sotheyliketo

ahotelroom

eachotherwhentheyareonholiday．

A．share;with

B．relate;to

C．compare;with

D．regard;as参考答案：A略二、书面表达16.假定你是班长，本周日打算组织你们班的外国交换生去参观郑州园博园。请根据以下内容用英语拟一则口头通知，告知他们。1.活动目的；2.时间安排、集合地点、出行方式、注意事项等；3.报名方式及截止日期；4.欢迎其他同学积极参加。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：交换生exchangestudent；郑州园博园ZhengzhouGardenExpoHello,everyone!MayIhaveyourattention,please?

That'sall.Thankyou!参考答案：PossibleVersionIHello,everyone!MayIhaveyourattention,please?InordertohelpforeignerstolearnmoreaboutChinesegardensandgetrelaxedoutdoors,wearegoingtoarrangefortheexchangestudentsinourclasstovisitZhengzhouGardenExpothisSunday.WewillgatherinfrontofBuilding1at7:30onSundaymorning.Wewillsetoffbyschoolbusat8:00a.m.andgetbackat5:00p.m.Pleaseremembertotakeyourstudentcardwithyouandfollowtherulesthere.Otherstudentsarealsowelcome.Ifyouwanttotakepartintheactivity,pleasee-mailmeatlihua@126.comorsendmeamessagetosignupbefore4:00p.m.thisSaturday.That’s

all.Thankyou!PossibleVersionIIHello,everyone!MayIhaveyourattention,please?Inordertogetclosetonatureandrelaxourselves,we’regoingtoorganizeatriptoZhengzhouGardenExpofortheexchangestudentsinourclassthisSunday.Thedetailedarrangementsareasfollows.Wearegoingtomeetattheschoolgateat8:00onSundaymorning.Ourschoolbuswilltakeusthereandwearetoreturnat4:00intheafternoon.Pleasetakeapicniclunchanddrinkswithyou.Whenwearethere,weshouldfollowtheExpo’srulesandregulations.Ifyouarewillingtoparticipate,pleasesignupattheteacher’sofficebefore5:00p.m.thisFriday.Otherstudentsarealsowelcome.That’sall.Thankyou!17.基础写作（共1小题;满分15分）假设你是小明的好朋友李华，小明参加了一个英语演讲比赛，他对比赛非常担心，向你求助，请你根据以下内容给他写一封建议信。

赛前准备做好充分准备：如平时可对着镜子练习用语简练,使评委印象深刻比赛时保持微笑忘词时不紧张，继续演讲

[写作内容]1.说明回信的意图；2.向小明提出建议；3.预祝小明比赛成功。镜子：mirror

简练：briefandconciseDearXiaoming，_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wishyousuccessinthespeech!Yours，LiHua【写作要求】只能用5个句子表达要表达的内容。【评分标准】句子结构准确；信息内容完整；篇章结构连贯。

参考答案：DearXiaoming,YouhavetoldmethatyouareverynervousaboutthecomingspeechcontestandIwilltrytomakesomesuggestionswhichIhopecanhelpyou.Inmyopinion,youshouldgetwellpreparedbeforethespeechcontestbypracticingbeforeamirror.Besides,youhadbetteruseabriefandconciselanguageinyourspeechsothatyoucanleaveadeepimpressiononthejudges.Whenyouaregivingthespeech,remembertokeepsmile.Evenifyouforgetyourwords，don’tbepanicandjustcontinueyourspeech,becausenoonewillnoticeit.Wishyousuccessinthespeech!

Yours，LiHua略三、阅读理解18.AftermovingtotheUnitedStates,immigrantgroupstryingtofitintendtochoosehigh-caloriefattyfoodsinanattempttoappearmoreAmerican,anewstudyfinds.That'sonereasonwhyimmigrantsapproachUSlevelsofobesitywithin15yearsofmovingtoAmerica.TheresearchersalsodidanexperimentthatmeasuredwhetherornotthethreatofappearingunAmericaninfluencedrespondents'foodchoices.AfterbeingquestionedabouttheirabilitytospeakEnglish,75percentofAsianAmericansidentifiedatypicalAmericanfoodastheirfavorite.Only25percentofAsianAmericanswhohadnotbeenaskediftheyspokeEnglishdidthesame.WhentheirAmericanidentitywascalledintoquestionduringafollow-upstudy,AsianAmericanparticipantsalsotendedtochoosetypicalAmericandishes,suchashamburgersandcheesesandwiches.Inthatexperiment,55AsianAmericanswereaskedtochooseamealfromalocalAsianorAmericanrestaurant.SomeparticipantsweretoldthatonlyAmericanscouldparticipateinthestudy.Thosewhochosethemoretypical

Americanfareendedupconsuminganextra182calories,including12gramsoffatand7gramsofsaturatedfat(饱和脂肪)．“Peoplewhofeelliketheyneedtoprovetheybelongtoaculturewillchangetheirhabitsinanattempttofitin,”saidSaunaCheryan,anauthorofthestudyandassistantprofessorofpsychologyatUniversityofWashington.“IfimmigrantsandtheirchildrenchooseunhealthyAmericanfoodsoverhealthiertraditionalfoodsacrosstheirlives,thisprocessoffittingincouldleadtopoorerhealth,”Cheryanadded.Socialpressures,thestudyconcluded,areattheheartoftheproblem.“InAmericansocietytoday,beingAmericanisassociatedwithbeingwhite.Americans,whodon'tfitthisimageeveniftheywerebornhereandspeakEnglish,feelthatpressuretoprovethatthey'reAmerican,”saidCheryan.48．Theauthorwantstoshowthat________.A．moreandmoreAsiansenjoyhigh-caloriesnacksB．mostAmericansareattheriskofheartdiseaseC．alltheAmericanpeoplehaveabadeatinghabitD．immigrantstendtoeathigh-caloriefo