2022年湖北省十堰市盐池河村中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022年湖北省十堰市盐池河村中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.OnJuly28,2012wheneverythingwillbein_____place,_____floodofpeoplefromallovertheworldwillbewatchingtheopeningceremonyof_____OlympicGamesinLondon.A./;a;the

B.the;a;the

C./;the;an

D.the;the;an参考答案：A略2.——AreyougoingtoattendtheconcerttobeheldinChangshaonJuly1st?——I’mnotsure,I_____gotothelectureonhealthinstead.A.should

B.would

C.must

D.might

参考答案：D3.—Weareplanningtohaveacasualget-togetherthisSaturdayorSunday.Areyoucoming?

—________.I’vegotratherafulldaythisweekend.

A.Ihopeso

B.Soundsgreat

C.I’mafraidnot

D.You’dbetternot参考答案：C略4.—Peopleshouldstartusingpublictransportinsteadofusingtheirprivatecars．—_________．ThestreetsinShandongaretoocrowdedasitisinJinan．

A．Allright

B．Exactly

C．Goahead

D．Fine参考答案：B考查交际用语。句意是：“---人们应停止使用私家车而用公交车。---正是，正像济南的道路一样，山东的道路太拥挤了”。exactly可用于应答，意思是“正是，一点不错”5.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_______suchartformsasmusicandpainting.

A.compareto

B.comparedto

C.comparingto

D.havingcomparedto参考答案：B略6.---Whatintheworldputyouinareallybadmood?---_____inthetrafficforhours.A.Stuck

B.Beingstuck

C.Tobestuck

D.Sticking参考答案：B7.Nearlyeverybodythinks_______isnopossibilitythathewillbeinfectedwithH1N1Flu.Athat

Bit

Cthere

Dthis参考答案：C8.7．（2011·江苏卷）—Lindadidn’tinviteustotheparty．—______?Idon’tcare．

A．Forwhat

B．Sowhat

C．What’son

D．What’sup参考答案：B略9.Teachersrecommendparents

theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallow

C.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow参考答案：A10.—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?—

,Ididn’tlikeeitherofthem.A.Curiously

B.Carefully

C.Anxiously

D.Actually参考答案：D略11.____wewillgotothezooornotdependsontheweather.A.Why

B.How

C.Whether

D.That参考答案：C12.Tom,youpassmethatbowl,______?A.doyouB.doesn’the

C.don’tyouD.willyou参考答案：D13.Theboypretended_____amagazinewhentheteachercamein.A.toread B.tohaveread C.tobereading D.reading参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：老师进来时，那个男孩假装在看杂志。根据短语pretendtodosth.“假装做某事”后跟不定式，且分析句子可知，主语与read为主动关系，此处强调“正在看杂志”应用不定式的tobedoing形式。故选C。14.Thegirlsatinfrontofthetelevisioneveryevening,happy_______anythingthathappenedabouttheOlympicGamesinLondon.A.towatch

B.watching

C.watched

D.tohavewatched参考答案：A略15.Theengineerisconsideringgoingtoworkinacoastalcity,wherehecangetpaid______.A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch参考答案：D二、书面表达16.我市正在开展全国文明城市创建活动，假定你是我市某外语学校的学生会主席，请你以学生会的名义用英文写一封倡议书，向全校同学发出做文明市民的倡议，内容包括:1.倡议目的；2.倡议内容（如注意个人文明、马路文明、环境卫生等）。注意:1.词数不少于100；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：全国文明城市：NationalCivilizedCityDearfellowstudents,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’Union参考答案：Dearfellowstudents,Asyouallknow,ourgovernmentistryingtomakeourcityaNationalCivilizedCity.Wehopewecanalsodoourbitstohelpachievethisgoal.Firstofall,weshouldmindourlanguageandbecivilizedspeakers.Alwaysremembertosay“Please”and“Thanks”anddon’ttalkorlaughloudlyinpublic.Whenseeingpeopleintrouble,wemightaswelllendthemahelpinghand.Inaddition,becivilizedpedestrians.Wemustobeytrafficrulesandnevercrossthestreetswhenthetrafficlightsarered.Keepingourenvironmentniceandcleanisalsoadvisable,whichmeansweshouldn’tlitterorspitinpublicplaces.Onlybystartingwiththelittlethingsarounduscanwemakeabigdifferencetoourcityimage.Let’stakeactionnowandmakejointeffortstomakeourcitymorecivilized.StudentsUnion【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封倡议书。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封倡议书；我市正在开展全国文明城市创建活动，假定你是我市某外语学校的学生会主席，请你以学生会的名义用英文写一封倡议书，向全校同学发出做文明市民的倡议，内容包括：倡议目的，倡议内容。人称应为第一人称，时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：doourbitstohelpachievethisgoal（尽我们所能帮助实现这一目标），mindourlanguage（注意我们的语言），civilizedpedestrians（文明的行人），obeytrafficrules（遵守交通规则），keepourenvironmentniceandclean（保持环境整洁）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者使用了很多高级语法表达为文章增色不少，比如定语从句Asyouallknow,ourgovernmentistryingtomakeourcityaNationalCivilizedCity.；宾语从句Wehopewecanalsodoourbitstohelpachievethisgoal.；时间状语从句的省略句型Whenseeingpeopleintrouble,wemightaswelllendthemahelpinghand.；现在分词及定语从句Keepingourenvironmentniceandcleanisalsoadvisable,whichmeansweshouldn’tlitterorspitinpublicplaces.；倒装句式Onlybystartingwiththelittlethingsarounduscanwemakeabigdifferencetoourcityimage.等等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，长短句结合，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。17.为弘扬中国传统文化，学生会将举行"诗歌朗诵大赛"（PoetryRecitationContest），邀请学校国际部学生参加．请你根据提示写一则通知．内容要点包括：1．大赛的目的；2．大赛的时间、地点；3．朗诵内容：唐诗宋词（TangandSongpoetry）．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使内容连贯．_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：NoticeAimingtopromotetraditionalChineseculture,theStudentUnionistoholdPoetryRecitationContest.Thereisnodoubtthatreadingpoetryreflectsontheappreciationofbeautyinancientliterature.Asscheduled,thecontestissupposedtolaunchonJune6th,2008attheschoolLectureHall.Studentsfrominternationaldepartmentareexpectedtotakepart.Additionally,itisrecommendedthatyoushouldprepareTangandSongpoetry.NotonlycanthecontestcultivatethehabitofreadingclassicworksbutalsoarousetheinterestintraditionalChineseliterature.Hopefully,youwillbenefitalotandbeimmersedintheworldoffascinatingpoetry.Yourparticipationwillsurlymakeadifference.StudentUnion【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一则通知。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇是一则通知：为弘扬中国传统文化，你校学生会将举行“诗歌朗诵大赛”（PoetryRecitationContest），邀请学校国际部学生参加。请你根据提示写一则通知。内容要点包括：1.大赛的目的；2.大赛的时间、地点；3.朗诵内容：唐诗宋词(TangandSongpoetry)第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：promotetraditionalChineseculture（促进传统中国文化）；PoetryRecitationContest（诗歌朗诵大赛）；theappreciationofbeautyinancientliterature（古文学欣赏）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文是一则通知，内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。AimingtopromotetraditionalChineseculture,theStudentUnionistoholdaPoetryRecitationContest.现在分词作状语；Thereisnodoubtthatreadingpoetryreflectsontheappreciationofbeautyinancientliterature.句中使用that引导的同位语从句；it'srecommendedthatyoushouldprepareTangandSongpoetry.名词性从句中使用虚拟语气；Notonlycanthecontestdevelopthehabitofreadingclassicworksbutalsoarousethestudents’interestintraditionalChineseliterature.句中使用倒装句；另外，Asscheduled,Additionally,Hopefully,等的运用为文章增色添彩。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ThevideoroomshavebeenopensinceJan.2.Ifsuccessful,thechainhopestoexpandtheservicetootherprovinces,orevenothercountries.Inadditiontothefood,customerspay200yuanperhourforusingtheroom.

''ThevideoroomshavebeenfullybookedinFebruary,''saidChenYu,manageroftheWangfujingbranch.TheVideoroominBeijingisabout30squaremetersandlargeenoughforsixcustomers.

''Manycustomersprefertousetheroomfordinnersratherthanlunch,''Chensaid,addingtheaverageageofcustomerswhobookedthevideohotpot(火锅)isabout30.

''Thewholeprocessisverysmooth.Theimageandthevoicetransmission(转换)areasgoodasthoseofvideoconferencingatwork,''saidoneofChen'scolleaguessurnamedLuo.

''IhavealotoffriendsinBeijing,whomIhaven’tmetforalongtimebecauseofbeingbusyatwork,''saidawomansurnamedYuwhoishavingdinnerwithherhusbandatHaidilao.''Thenewservicegivesusachancetohaveadinnertogetherwithouttraveling.Iwouldliketogiveitatry.''Thevideohotpotalsohelpedestablishafriendshipbetweenwaitressesinthetwocities.ZhaoHuanhuan,inher20s,whoisspeciallytrainedforservinginthevideoroominShanghai,developedafriendshipwithawaitressnamedLuKeintheBeijingbranch.Zhaosaidexcitedly:''Itwastooamazingtobelieve.I'msointerestedinusingthespecialroomandenjoyservingpeoplethere.IalsotalkaboutsomeinterestinginteractivegameswithLubeforeguestscomefordinner''.AlthoughLufeltalittlebitnervouswhenshefirstservedinfrontofthescreens,shesaidthenewmodeofcommunicationalsoencouragedhertosupplybetterservicesforcustomers.''It'slikeaservicecompetition.WesaweachotherthroughvideoandIcouldlearnfromZhao'sserving,''Lusaid,addingshewillvisitZhaoifshegoestoShanghai.Itseemsthatvideohotpotdoesn'tsatisfyeveryone'staste,however.

71.Fromthepassageweknowthat__