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辽宁省丹东市第一中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.MichelleObamasaid,“ForBarack,successisn'tabouthowmuchmoneyyoumake;it'saboutthe______youmakeinpeople'slives.”A.sense
B.judgment
C.way
D.difference参考答案:D2.Thelearnedscholar_______thequestionraisedbytheaudiencehowlifebegan.A.cameupwith
B.tookadvantageof
C.benefitedfrom
D.threwlightupon参考答案:D3.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but______didn’thelp.A.it
B.she
C.which
D.he参考答案:A4.Tough_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtoakeyuniversity.
A.lacked
B.lackingof
C.lacking
D.lackedin参考答案:C5.You’dbettergotherebytrain.Thetrainticketis
theairplaneticket.
A.ascheapthreetimesas
B.asthreetimescheapas
C.threetimescheaperthan
D.cheaperthreetimesthan参考答案:C6.Nowadays,manyyoungpeople__________selflessnessoftentalkagoodgamebuthaveahardtimeputtingtheirwordsintoaction.A.lacking
B.lackedC.lackingof
D.lackedin参考答案:A【详解】考查现在分词作后置定语。句意:现在,许多缺乏无私的年轻人经常嘴上说得好听,但很难把他们的语言付诸行动。此处people和lack之间是一种主动关系,展示现在分词作后置定语,故选A。7.Totally________,bothoftheworldfamouswriterswerebornanddiedonthesamedayandofthesamedisease.A.bycoincidence
B.byincident
C.byaccident
D.byluck参考答案:A8.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,_________.A.hungryandtiredly
B.hungryandtired
C.hungrilyandtiredly
D.hungrilyandtired参考答案:B9.33.Youjobhereisonly______,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou
A.original
B.accurate
C.initial
D.temporary参考答案:D略10.Only______ahumanbeing.A.whenisithungryalionwillattack
B.whenitishungryalionwillattack
C.whenitishungrywillalionattack
D.whenisithungrywillalionattack参考答案:C11.--DoyouknowwhentheChinesecustom_________from?--It'shardtosay.Butitscharacteristics__________theTangPeriod.A.began;prove
B.started;show
C.dates;suggest
D.is;appear
参考答案:C12.Samhasbeenappointed_______managerofthesalesdepartmenttotake_______placeofGeorge.A./;/
B./;the
C.the;the
D.the;/参考答案:B13.Eachtime________theymet,theywouldtalklonghourstogether.A.which
B.when
C.during
D./参考答案:D14.Itsuddenly________tomethattheywenttherebybike.A.occurred B.happened C.tookplace D.looked参考答案:A15.Ittookthemaboutonemonthto________howtostarttheequipment.A.comeout B.figureoutC.lookout D.takeout参考答案:B【详解】考查动词词组。句意:他们花了大约一个月的时间才弄明白如何启动设备。A.comeout出现,出版;B.figureout明白,理解;C.lookout注意,当心;D.takeout取出。故选B。16.---Thepartywillstartat7:00sharp.Comeearlier!---______.Thanksforyourmention.A.Goodidea
B.Iwill
C.Ithinkso
D.Youareright参考答案:B二、完型填空17.(完形填空)(12marks)Myneighbor’schildrenloveplayinghide-and-seek(捉迷藏)asallchildrendo,butnoone
36
thatagametheyplayedlastweekwouldbereportedinthelocalnewspaper.Oneafternoon,theywereplayinginthevacantlot(空地)downbythecorner.YoungPaul,whoisonlyfiveyearsold,foundtheperfectplaceto
37
.Hissister,Natalie,had
38
hereyesandwascountingtotenwhenPaulnoticedthemailboxatthecornerandthatthemetaldoorwasstandingopen.Themailman(邮递员)hadjust
39
severalbagsofmail(邮件)andhadcarriedthemtohistruckwhichwasstandingafewfeetaway.Paulclimbed
40
themailboxandpulledthedoorclosedsohardthatit
41.Soonrealizingwhathehaddone,hebecame
42
andstartedcrying.Atthattime,Nataliewaslookingforhimeverywherebutcouldnotfindhim.Itwas
43
thatshehappenedtostandatthecornerforaminuteandheardherbrother’scries.She
44
rantotellthemailmanwhohurriedbackfromhis
45
tounlockthemetaldoor.Paulwasnow
46,buthehadsuchabadfrightthathecouldnotstopcrying.Themailman,however,soonfoundawayofmakinghim
47
again.Hetoldhimthatthenexttimehewantedtohideinamailbox,heshouldremembertoputastamponhimself!36.A.said B.warned C.imagined D.wondered37.A.hide B.watch C.rest D.sleep38.A.opened B.shut C.raised D.wiped39.A.lost B.found C.takenout D.putin40.A.through B.over C.outof D.into41.A.broke B.felldown C.opened D.locked42.A.surprised B.frightened C.excited D.angry43.A.lucky B.apity C.possible D.strange44.A.suddenly B.slowly C.immediately D.carelessly45.A.home B.truck C.mailbox D.postoffice46.A.found B.hidden C.happy D.free47.A.laugh B.cry C.climbin D.play参考答案:363738394041424344454647CABCDDBACBDA
三、阅读理解18.Katariaisthefounderoftheworldwidelaughtermovement.ThecelebrationofworldLaughterDayisapositiveactivityforworldpeaceandisintendedtobuildupaglobalsenseofbrotherhoodandfriendshipthroughlaughter.Thefirst“WorldLaughterDay”gatheringtookplaceinMumbai,India,on11thJanuary1998.12,000membersfromIndiaandinternationalLaughterClubsattendedit.Nowthereareover5,000LaughterClubsworldwideonall5continents.
“HAPPY-DEMIC”wasthefirstWorldLaughterDaygatheringoutsideIndia.Ittookplaceon9thJanuary2000.InCopenhagen,Denmark,morethan10,000peoplegatheredatTownHallSquare.TheeventwentintoGuinnessBookofWorldrecords.“WorldLaughterDay”isnoworganizedonthefirstSundayofMayeveryyear.Hundredsofpeoplegatherworldwideonthatdaytolaughtogether.
Today,manypeoplefearwidespreadinternationalterrorism(恐怖主义).Theworldhasneverfacedsomuchunrestbefore.Peopleareatwarwithinthemselves.Laughterisauniversallanguage,whichhastheabilitytounitehumanitywithoutreligion(宗教).Laughtercanbuildacommonconnectionbetweenvariousreligionsandcreateanewworldorder.Theideamaysoundover-ambitious(野心太大的),andmaybeitis.Butmaybeitisnot.Itisourdeepbeliefthatlaughterandonlylaughtercanunitetheworld,buildingupaglobalsenseofbrotherhoodandfriendship.
Studiesalsosaythatlaughterhelpsyourbodydothefollowing:lowerbloodpressure;lightendepression;reducestress;workouttheheart,especiallyforthosewhoareunabletoperformphysicalexercise.Soinlife,whenyoucanlaugh,youshouldlaughloudlyandwithyourentirebody—becauseit’sgoodforyou.
40.ThepurposeofcelebratingWorldLaughterDayis____.A.tobuildupaglobalsenseofbrotherhoodandfriendshipthroughlaughterB.tobuildacommonconnectionbetweenvariousreligionsC.toreducestressandlightendepressionD.tolowerbloodpressure41.ThefirstWorldLaughterDaygatheringoutsideIndiatookplace____.A.on11th.January,1998B.onthefirstSundayofMayC.on9th.January,1996D.on9th.January,200042.Theauthor’sattitudetowardslaughtermovementis____.A.positive
B.negative
C.uninterested
D.objective
43.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.
A.WorldLaughterDayanditssignificance
B.theworldwidelaughtermovementC.auniversallanguage
D.laughter参考答案:ADAA19.Thefridgeisconsiderednecessary.Ithasbeensosincethe1960swhenpackagedfoodlistappearedwiththelabel:“Storeintherefrigerator.”InmyfridgelessFiftieschildhood,Iwasfedwellandhealthy.Themilkmancameeveryday,thegrocer,thebutcher,thebaker,andtheice-creammandeliveredtwoorthreetimeseachweek.TheSundaymeatwouldlastuntilWednesdayandthebreadandmilkleftbecameallkinds
ofcakes.Nothingwaswasted,andwewerenevertroubledbyrottenfood.Thirtyyearson,fooddeliverieshavestopped,andfreshvegetablesarealmostimpossibletogetinthecountry.Theinventionofthefridgecontributedcomparativelylittletotheartoffoodpreservation.Manywell-triedtechniquesalreadyexisted—naturalcooling,drying,smoking,salting,sugaring,bottlingWhatrefrigerationdidpromotewasmarketing—marketinghardwareandelectricity,marketingsoftdrinks,marketingdeadbodiesofanimalsaroundtheworldinsearchofagoodprice.Consequently,mostoftheworld’sfridgesaretobefound,notinthetropicswheretheymightproveuseful,butintherichcountrieswithmildtemperatureswheretheyareclimaticallyalmostunnecessary.Everywinter,millionsoffridgeshum(makealowcontinuoussound)awaycontinuously,andatvastexpense,busilymaintaininganartificially-cooledspaceinsideanartificially-heatedhouse—whileoutside,natureprovidesthedesiredtemperaturefreeofcharge.Thefridge’seffectupontheenvironmenthasbeenclear,whileitscontributiontohumanhappinesshasbeenunimportant.Ifyoudon’tbelieveme,tryityourself,investinafoodcupboardandturnoffyourfridgenextwinter.Youmaymissthehamburgers,butatleastyou’llgetridofthatterriblehum.32.Thestatement“InmyfridgelessFiftieschildhood,Iwasfedwellandhealthily”suggeststhatA.theauthorwaswell-fedandhealthyevenwithoutafridgeinhisfifties.B.theauthorwasnotaccustomedtofridgeseveninhisfifties.C.therewasnofridgeintheauthor’shomeinthe1950s.D.thefridgewasinitsearlystageofdevelopmentinthe1950s.33.Whobenefitedtheleastfromfridgesaccordingtotheauthor?A.Inventors. B.Consumers. C.Producers. D.Travellingsalesmen.34.Whichofthefollowingphrasesinthefifthparagraphsuggestthefridge’snegativeeffectontheenvironment?A.“Humawaycontinuously”. B.“Climaticallyalmostunnecessary”.C.“Artificially-cooledspace”. D.“Withmildtemperatures”.35.Whatistheauthor’soverallattitudetowardfridges?A.Neutral. B.Critical. C.Objective. D.Positive.参考答案:32.C
33.B
34.A
35.B【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章说明了冰箱对环境的影响显而易见,而对人类幸福的贡献却并不重要。且消费者从冰箱中获益最少。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据下文Themilkmancameeveryday,thegrocer,thebutcher,thebaker,andtheice-creammandeliveredtwoorthreetimeseachweek.TheSundaymeatwouldlastuntilWednesdayandthebreadandmilkleftbecameallkindsofcakes.Nothingwaswasted,andwewerenevertroubledbyrottenfood.(送牛奶的人每天都来,杂货店老板、屠夫、面包师和卖冰淇
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