2022-2023学年河南省鹤壁市第二中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河南省鹤壁市第二中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Christineisacompanymanagernow,butshe

asateacherinamiddleschoolinBeijingforthreeyears．A．works

B.hasworked

C．worked

D．hadworked参考答案：C2.Youmaydropinorjustgivemeacall._________willdo.A.Either B.Each C.Neither D.All参考答案：A3.Youshouldbemoreconfidentin______situationischallengingyou.A.wherever

B.whenever

C.however D.whatever参考答案：D4.

“I’dliketogivemythankstothose

helpmysonwillbeabletosurvivehisterribledisease,”saidthewomanonTV.

A．who

B．that

C．withwhose

D．withtheir参考答案：C5.---Heisavaluedemployeewhoisn’tmakingthemoneyhe____.Hedoeshaveoptions.---Butyousee,jobsremainscarcetoday.A.earns

B.deserves

C.rewards

D.pays参考答案：B6.Inautumn,_________theweatherisoftencoolandfine,peoplelivinginthecityalwayslikeclimbinghillsforoutdooractivitiestostrengthentheirhealth.A.which

B.where

C.as

D.when参考答案：D24.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework_____hermotheraskedhertopractiseplayingthepianoyesterday.

A.when

B.while

C.after

D.since参考答案：A略8.Shemadeasuggestion_____weshouldhaveaclassmeetingthisweek.

A.

which

B.

what

C.

that

D.

X参考答案：C9.Thisgreateventhappened_____themorning______FebruaryA.on,of

B.in,of

C.on,on

Din,in参考答案：A10.Thetalkbetweenthetwoleaderswasaimedatendingthelong_____ofwarbetweenthetwocountries.A.sense

B.state

C.case

D.condition参考答案：B略11.---Tobeapromisingstudentisnotaneasyjob.Ittakestime.---Ican’tagreemore._______.Thereisnoshortcut.A.AllroadsleadtoRome

B.SlowbutsurewinstheraceC.Practicemakesperfect

D.Romewasnotbuiltinaday参考答案：D12.Onlyafteryouhaveknownsomeoneforsometime

toappreciatehisrealworth.A.beginyou

B.doyoubegin

C.youdobegin

D.dobeginyou参考答案：B略13.Tobaccouseis_______for5millionor12%ofalldeathsofadultsabovetheageof30globallyeachyear.A.stubborn

B.permanent

C.accessible

D.responsible参考答案：D考查形容词辨析。形容词stubborn顽固的；permanent永久的；accessible可进入的，可接近的；responsible负责任的，有责任的；形容词短语beresponsiblefor对……负责任；句意：吸烟应对全球每年五百万或百分之五的三十岁以上成年人的死亡负责。14.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts_________causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.A.is B.are C.has D.was参考答案：C15.---ItwasannouncedthatanotherstudentinourschoolhadwonthefirstprizeforChinaHighSchoolChemistryOlympiad.---Oh,really?_____

Hemusthaveputalotofworkintoit.A.Thatsoundsfine.

B.That’squitesomething.C.That’sagoodpoint.

D.Getamoveon.参考答案：B16.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had

B.have

C.are

D.were参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）SheturnedupatthedoorstepofmyhouseinCornwall.

NowaycouldIhave

36

Maybesomeonehadkickedher

37

theircarthenightbefore.“No

38

forheranymorewiththebabycoming.”“Weneverreallywantedher，butwhatcouldwehavedone？Shewasa

39

.”Peoplefindallsortsofexcusesfor

40

ananimal.IcalledherGoldie.IfIhad

41

whatwasgoingtohappenIwouldhavegivenheramore

creative

name.Shewassounsettledduringthose

42

fewdays.Shehardlyateanythingandhadsuchanairof

43

abouther.Therewas

44

Icoulddotomakeherhappy，itseemed.Heavenknowswhathadhappenedtoherather

45

owner’s.But

46

attheendofthefirstweekshecalmeddown.Alwaysbymyside

47

wewereoutononeofourlongwalksorsittingbythefire.That’swhyitwassucha

48

whenshepulledawayfrommeonedaywhenwewereoutforawalk.Wewerewalkingalongwayfromhome，whenshestarted

49

andgettingveryrestless.EventuallyIcouldn’tholdheranylongerandshe

50

downtheroadtowardsafarmhouseinthedistanceasfastasshecould.BythetimeI

51

thefarmIwasverytiredandupsetwithGoldie.ButwhenIsawherlicking（舔）thefourpuppies（幼犬）Istartedtofeel

52

towardsthem.Thewomanatthedoorsaid，“Itookherforawalkoneday，

53

thepuppieswereborn，andshejustdisappeared.”“Shemusthavetriedtocomebacktothemandgotlost，”

54

aboyfrombehindher.ImustadmitIdomissGoldie，butI’vegotNuggetnow，andshelooksjustlikeher

55

.AndI’velearntagoodlesson：nottojudgepeople.36.A.sentheraway

B.solditout

C.pickeditup

D.turneditdown37.A.beyond

B.outof

C.from

D.within38.A.seat

B.interest

C.chance

D.space39.A.gift

B.reminder

C.surprise

D.bargain40.A.taking

B.protecting

C.abandoning

D.removing4l.A.thought

B.known

C.hoped

D.imagined42.A.first

B.last

C.usual

D.special43.A.darkness

B.happiness

C.sadness

D.eagerness44.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing45.A.familiar

B.previous

C.cruel

D.troublesome46.A.eventually

B.unwillingly

C.unexpectedly

D.probably47.A.while

B.as

C.either

D.whether48.A.joy

B.shock

C.sight

D.trouble49.A.barking

B.eating

C.crying

D.running50.A.walkedaway

B.fellover

C.droppedout

D.racedoff5l.A.landed

B.reached

C.left

D.found52.A.anxiety

B.respect

C.sympathy

D.pleasure53.A.everytime

B.beforelong

C.onceinawhile

D.soonafter54.A.added

B.whispered

C.called

D.warned55.A.aunt

B.sister

C.mother

D.child参考答案：36-40ABDAC

41-45BACDB

46-50ADBAD

51-55BCDAC略三、阅读理解18.Mini

Book

Excerpts（节选）

Biography

WhenSalingerlearnedthatacarparkwastobebuiltontheland,themiddle-agedwriterwasshockedandquicklyboughtthenetghboringareatoprotectit…Thetownspeopleneverforgottherescueandcametohelptheirmostfamousneighbor.

J.D.

Sulinger：A

LifebyKennethSlawenski（RandomHouse,$27）Mystery（疑案小说）

“You’reasmartboy.

Benny’sdeathwasnoaccident,andyou’retheonlywhosawithappen.Doyouthinkthemurderershouldgetawaywithit?”Theboywasstartingstubbornlyathislapagain.

A

thoughtsuddenlyoccerredtoAnnika,“Didyou…Yourecognizedthemaninthecar,didn’tyou?”

Theboyhesitated,twistinghisfingers,“Maybe,”hesaidquitely.

RedWolfbyLizaMarklund（AtriaBooks,$25.99）

ShortStories

Shewantstosaytohimwhatshehaslearmed,noneofitinclass.Somewomenarebormstupid,andsomewomenaretoosmartfortheirowngood.Somewomenareborntogive,andsomewomenonlyknowhowtotake.

Somewomenlearnwhotheywanttobefromtheirmothers,somewhotheydon’twanttobe.

Somemotherssuffersotheirdaughterswon’t.

Somemotherslovesotheirdaughterswon’t.

You

AreFreebyDanzySenna（RiverheadBooks,$15）

Humor

Doyourkidsliketohavefun?CometoFun

Times!Doyouliketowatchyourkidshavingfun?BringthemtoFunTimes!FunTimes!’s“amusementcycling”isthemostfunyoucanhave,legally,intheUnitedStatesrightnow.WhyspendthousandsofdollarsflyingtoDisneyWorldwhenyoucanspenglessthanhalftothatwithinaday’sdrivelfmostcities?

HappyAndOtherBadThoughtsbyLarryDoyle（Ecco,$14.99）

56.IfthereaderswanttoknowabouttheliteofSalinger,theyshouldbuythebookpublishedby

.

A.

Ecco

B.

AtriaBooks

C.RiverheadBooks

D.RandomHouse

57.

ThebookHbppyAndOtherBadThoughtsisintendedfor

.

A.

youngchildren

B.

DisneyWorldworkers

C.

middleschoolteachers

D.parentswithyoungchildren

58.

Whichbookdescribeswomenwithcharactersoftheirown?

A.

HappyAndOtherBadThoughts

B.

J.

D.

Salinger:ALife

C.YouAreFree

D.

RedWolf

59.

AfterfinishingthebookRedWolf,thereaderswouldlearnthat

.

A.

theboyhelpedarrestthemurderer

B.

Bennydiedofanaccident

C.themurderergotawaywiththecrime

D.Ammikacarriedoutthecrime参考答案：DDCA略19.Sayyou’reinthesupermarketparkinglot,holdingyourbaby,bagsofgoods,andtryingtoopenyourcar.Astrangerwalksupandsays,"Here,letmeholdyourbaby."Shouldyoulethim?AccordingtoanewNewYorkUniversitystudy,knowingwhetherornottotrustsomeoneissoimportantthatwecantellwhetherafaceistrustworthybeforeweevenconsciouslyknowit’sthere.Theresearchersknewfrompreviousstudiesthatpeoplearefairlysimilarwhenitcomestohowtheyjudgeaface’strustworthiness.Theywantedtofindoutwhetherthatwouldbetrueifpeopleonlysawafaceforaquickmoment—anamountoftimesoshortthatitwouldpreventmakingaconsciousjudgment.Tocarryouttheirstudy,theresearchersmonitoredtheamygdala(扁桃腺结构)of37volunteerswhileshowingthem300facesfor33millisecondseach.Thosefaceshadalreadybeentestedwithadifferentsetof10subjects,whosawthemformuchlonger.Inthoseearliertests,peopleagreedaboutwhethertotrusteachface.Inthisnewstudy,fascinatingly,differentpartsoftheamygdalalitupwhenasubjectsawanuntrustworthyfaceandatrustworthyone—anditlitupmorewhenthefaceinquestionwassuspicious(可疑的)."Facesthatappearlikelytocauseharmaresuddenlytrackedbytheamygdala,soitcouldthenquicklychangeotherbrainprocessesandmakefastresponsestopeople—approachoravoid,"saysJonFreeman,thestudy’sseniorauthor."Ourtalentsformakinginstantjudgmentscouldeithercomefrombirthorbelearnedfromthesocialenvironment."Soshouldyoutrusttheguyintheparkinglot?Yourbrainalreadyknows.32．WhatisParagraph1usedto?A.Tosummarizethewholepassage.B.Tomakethepassagemoreinteresting.C.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.D.Towarnpeopletoguardagainststrangers.33．Theamygdalalitupmoreclearlywhenpeople.A.cameacrossaneutralfacemask B.sawanuntrustworthyfaceC.metareliableperson D.sawafamiliarface34．WhatcanweinferfromFreeman’swords?A.Br