安徽省黄山市黟县职业中学2021年高三英语测试题含解析

安徽省黄山市黟县职业中学2021年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.TomCruise’sexcellentperformanceinMissionImpossible4

alltheaudiencethatnight．

A．puzzled

B．disappointed

C．annoyed

D．delighted参考答案：D略2.—Guesswhat!Icameacrossanoldfriendatthepartylastnight.—________I’msureyouhadawonderfultime.A.Soundgood!

B.Verywell.

C.Allright.

D.Hownice!参考答案：D略3._____doyouthinkwillteachusmathsnextterm？A.Whom

B.Who

C.What

D.That参考答案：B略4.LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit_________.

A.collected

B.contained

C.included

D.saved参考答案：B略5.Samhasbeenappointed_____manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____placeofGeorge.A./,/

B.the,/

C.the,the

D./,the参考答案：D6.Anewtaxlaw,______theuseofelectriccarstoreducepollutionandoildependence,isunderconsideration.A.havingencouraged

B.toencourage

C.encouraged

D.encouraging参考答案：B7.—Idon'thaveanychangewithme.Willyoupaythefareforme?

—_______. A.That’sallright

B.Sorry,butthat’snoexcuse.

C.Howdareyousaythat? D.Idon’tbelieveyou 参考答案：B8.Atminus130℃,alivingcellcanbe

forathousandyears.A．sparedB．protectedC．preservedD．developed参考答案：C解析：

根据句意，在零下30度，细胞能保活1000多年。9.Iwishtheschoolcouldreducethestudyload.Itwasnotuntilmidnight____Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.

A.that

B.when

C.before

D.since参考答案：A10.—IspenttwoweeksinLondonlastsummer.—ThenyoumusthavevisitedtheBritishMuseumduringyourstay._____you?A.mustn’t B.haven’tC.didn’t D.hadn’t参考答案：C本题考察的反义疑问句中比较特殊的一种“情态动词+havedone”的反义疑问句。当主句中“情态动词+havedone”后面有过去时的时间状语，就对一般过去时反问；如果句子没有一般过去时的时间状语，就对现在完成时中的助动词have/has提问。句意：—去年夏天，我在伦敦两个星期。—你在那里的时候，一定去了大英博物馆吧，是吧？本句中有了duringyourstay你在那里的时候，这是一个一般过去时的时间状语，指去年在那里的时间。所以对一般过去时提问，句中是动词visit，所以使用didn’t。故C正确。【考点】考察反义疑问句11.Thesong“InSpring”___originalsingerisWangFenghasbroughtnationalfametoXuriyanggang,____wonthesecondplaceinthe2010AvenueofStarsFinals.A.who;whose

B.which;who

C.whose;who

D.ofwhom;who参考答案：C12.—Kevin,timeforthenextdestination!—Nohurry!Another15minutesandwe_____

alltheexhibitionroomsofthemuseum.A.amexploring

B.haveexploredC.willexplore

D.willhaveexplored参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：——Kevin，该去下一个目的地了!——不忙！再给15分钟我们将会探索完这个博物馆的所有展区。表示对将来的虚拟，用将来完成时，故选D。13.---I’dliketohaveapicnictomorrow.---_________________________

We’retoobusythesedays!

A.Forgetit.

B.Sowhat?

C.That’sallright.

D.It’sapleasure.参考答案：1.A

Forgetit.表示“休想，不可能”。

14.----YoumustbelookingforwardtoyourtripbacktoSydney.

----Yes,I_______waitanylonger.Ks5u

A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：B15.Learnasmuchaboutwildlifeasyoucan,but______thatyouleaveitatpeacejustasyoufindit.A.makeout

B.seeto

C.makesureof

D.seetoit参考答案：D16.Feathersareverylight,

wesay"aslightasafeather".A．incase

B．unless

C．if

D．sothat参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Ataveryearlyage,IhadadreamofbecomingamemberoftheStudentsUnion.Ialways

26__

myschoolleadersfortakingresponsibilityforallofus,soIdreamedofbeingaleader.Yearsflewby,andsoonIwasabletotakepartintheelections,

27

Iwouldwin.ButtherealitystruckthatIhadn'thadachance.Iwasn'tpretty.Girlsacrosstheschoolhardlyknewme.Ijustdidnothavewhatit

__28

towinaschoolelection.Iwas

29___.AsIcriedinmyroomthatevening,I

30

tookadeepbreathanddecidedIwouldn'tstopdreaming.IdecidedthatIwould

31

forelectionsagaininmyfinalyearatschool—andIwouldwin.Irecognizedthatmy

32

hadalotofthingsintheirfavor.Whatwerethepointsthatwouldworkin___33___favor?Ihadgoodgrades,andIwasfriendlyandhelpful.Andmybiggest

34

wasthefaithIhad.Iwouldnotallowmyplainappearancetoholdme__35____fromputtingmybestfootforward.Thatevening,I

36

myelectionplansawholeyearaheadoftime.IrealizedthatgirlswouldhavetogettoknowmeandrecognizethatIhadtheabilityto

37

them.IlovedmakingfriendsandIlikedbeinghelpful,

38__IdecidedthatperhapsIcouldusethesequalitiestoworktomyadvantage.Inordertolearnhowtopresentagreatelection

39__,Ialsoattendedacourseoneffectivepublicspeaking.Thedayaftertheelection,whentheprincipalannouncedIwonthesecondhighestnumberofvotes,thestudents

40.Thatjoyonthefacesofallmyfriendsshowedmethatmyvictorywas

41

theirs.Suddenly,IrealizedthatIhad

42

muchmorethanIhaddreamedof.Ihadmademanynewfriendsandhadhelpedpeople

43

theway.Ihadwonthe

44

andloveofmyschool-matesandtheyknewmeassomebodywhowouldstandbythem.Iwasabletoputasmileontheirfacesand

45

theirday.26.A.admired

B.remembered

C.praised

D.believed27.A.hoping

B.planning

C.pretending

D.judging28.A.offered

B.provided

C.meant

D.took29.A.concerned

B.upset

C.surprised

D.angry30.A.gradually

B.immediately

C.suddenly

D.impatiently31.A.pay

B.stand

C.speak

D.wait32.A.competitors

B.classmates

C.enemies

D.schoolmates33.A.their

B.your

C.our

D.my34.A.problem

B.strength

C.worry

D.dream35.A.in

B.up

C.out

D.back36.A.began

B.discussed

C.announced

D.challenged37.A.reconsider

B.accompany

C.represent

D.support38.A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or39.A.capsule

B.speech

C.meeting

D.promise40.A.nodded

B.gathered

C.cheered

D.cried41.A.only

B.still

C.almost

D.also42.A.accomplished

B.absorbed

C.devoted

D.developed43.A.by

B.to

C.in

D.along44.A.announcement B.recognition

C.conclusion D.arrangement45.A.enlarge

B.wish

C.brighten

D.experience参考答案：26-35AADBC

BADBD

36-45ACCBC

DADBC三、阅读理解18.Aftershoppingfordealsinstoreson“BlackFriday”,oronlineon“CyberMonday”,Americansandpeopleworldwidearepreparingfornewlypopular“GivingTuesday”.Startingin2012,nowtheglobaleventthatiscelebratedannuallyontheTuesdayafterThanksgivingisthebrainchildof92ndStreetY,aculturalcenterinNewYorkCityandUnitedNationsFoundation.Asthenameindicates,GivingTuesdayismeanttorestartthecharitableseasonandthereforeobservedbyraisingfundsforlocalnonprofitsandschools,organizingfoodandclothingdrives,andconductingrandomactsofkindness.In2015,700,000peoplefrom71countriescametogethertodonate$116.7millionincash.Anadditional$1.08millionwasspentongifts.Whiletheeasiestwaytoparticipateisbydonatingtoyourfavoritecharity,thisdaycanbecelebratedinmanyotherwaystoo.Youcangivebackbyvolunteeringatyourlocalshelterorfoodbank,orevenbydonatingblood.Ifallelsefails,apurchasefromthegrowingnumberoforganizationsthatgiveaportionoftheirsalestocharitywilldothetrick.Butperhapsthebestwaytocelebratethedayisbyhelpingthosenearestanddearesttoyou.Assistafamilymemberwithasimplechorelikefoldinglaundry,cookingdinner,orevenreadingtoayoungersibling.Nomatterwhatyoudo,besuretoshareyougooddeedonsocialmediaandinspireotherstocelebrateGivingTuesdayaswell!8.Whichofthefollowinghastheshortesthistory?A.CyberMonday

B.GivingTuesdayC.BlackFriday

D.ThanksgivingDay9.What’sthemainpurposeof“GivingTuesday”?A.TopersuademorepeopletoshoponlineB.TomakeThanksgivingDayenjoyableC.ToencouragemorepeopletodocharitiesD.Togetvoluntaryworkbetterknown10.Whydoestheauthoradvisesharinggooddeedsonsocialmedia?A.TodonatemoneytolocalschoolsB.Tokeeparecordofone’sexperienceC.TohelppeoplemakenewfriendsD.TomakeGivingTuesdaymorepopular11.Whichsectionofawebsitedoesthenextprobablycomefrom?A.Business

B.LifestyleC.Education

D.Culture参考答案：8.B

9.C

10.D

11.D本文是一篇说明文。GivingTuesday是一个全民性的活动，在假期里做慈善捐助，类似于“黑色星期五”和“网络星期一”那样的节日购物的形式。GivingTuesday的目的是鼓励各地的人，为了一个简单的目的而汇聚起来：帮助他人。8.细节理解题。根据文章第一段Startingin2012,nowtheglobaleventthatiscelebratedannuallyontheTuesdayafterThanksgivingisthebrainchildof92ndStreetY,aculturalcenterinNewYorkCityandUnitedNationsFoundation.可知GivingTuesday这个节日的时间最短。故选B。9.细节理解题。根据文章第二段首句Asthenameindicates,GivingTuesdayismeanttorestartthecharitableseasonandthereforeobservedbyraisingfundsforlocalnonprofitsandschools,organizingfoodandclothingdrives,andconductingrandomactsofkindness.可知，GivingTuesday主要目的是鼓励人们做慈善。故选C。10.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Nomatterwhatyoudo,besuretoshareyougooddeedonsocialmediaandinspireotherstocelebrateGivingTuesdayaswell!可知作者建议将自己的善行分享到社交媒体上，让更多的人参与到此活动中，使之更流行。故选D。11.推理判断题。根据全文大意可知，文章主要介绍了一个全民性慈善活动的节日GivingTuesday，故可以推测该文章选自于网站上的文化部分的内容。故选D。【名师点睛】本阅读短文属于夸文化交际活动，除了语言因素外，它还受到中西方文化差异的影响，像此阅读短文同学需要了解在西方做慈善是一件很普遍的事情。同学在英语学习过程中，既要扎实书本知识，也要广泛阅读，不断提高自己的知识广度，有意识地多了解文化背景知识，多关注社会热点，这样才能做到游刃有余。19."Somesecretsarehiddenfromhealth,"wroteJohnUpdikeinhispoem"Fever".IhaveexperiencedthetruthofUpdike'sobservation.Myexcellenthealthkeptmefromseeingsomethings—thingsthatbecamesecretsofsort.OnerelatestomysonChris.WhenIlostmyhealthinMarch,IdiscoveredsomethingIhadmissedabouthim.Christopherhasbeenascholarandathletethroughhighschool.Hehasbehavedresponsibly,engagedincommunityservice.Hehashadanimpressivepeergroupofseriousstudents.WhileIsawthesethings,IhadmissedbeforewhatIexperiencedwhileinhospital.Earlyon,Christopherofferedtheclearestandmostforcefulwordsaboutmyneedtobepositiveandtofightacuteleukemia(急性白血病).HeneverlefttheroomafteravisitwithoutmakingmepromisethatIwouldbementallytoughandpositive.Duringthefirstweek,heshowedhisownmentaltoughness,researchingleukemiaandlearningwhatthechanceswere.Heevenstoppedmydoctoroutsidetheroom,introducedhimselfandaskeddirectlywhathethoughtofmychances.Heprocessedtheanswerwithoutoverreaction.Christopherdidadmonish(劝告)meagainstmychoiceofwordsthefirstweekathome.Ihadmovedbackintomyroomfromweighingmyself,discoveringathinfigureIdidnotknow.Iannouncedtohimandmywife,“deadmanwalking”.Ithoughtitwasawaytolightentheobvious.Hesawitasnegativityandwasstronglyagainstsuchthinkingandtalking.WhenIresistedtakingmedicinesometimes,Christopherformeda“good-cop-bad-cop”teamwithhismother.Betsygentlyandpatientlyencouraged.Hedirectlyandforcefullyinsisted.HealwaysmadethelogicalargumentsforwhyIneededtotakesomeawfulpills.Myhealthhadhiddensomethingfromme;myill-healthhelpedmetoseeit.9.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5indicatesthat