综合英语一单元课件1 05 part

Book

1-Unit

5Extended

ActivitiesPart

IIICDictation

Read

MoreIn

OtherWordsTranslation

Grammar

Writing ultural

InformationExtended

ActivitiesBook

1-Unit

5ReturntoMenuAn

African

chief

came

to

London

for

the

first

timewhen

he

was

well

past

sixty.

He

had

never

left

his

owncountry

before.

A

friend

of

mine

went

to

call

on

him

thedtmorning

after

his

arrival

and

awhether

he

was

enjoying

himsewell

but

he

had

had

a

frightenimorning.

“I

went

to

Victoria

Sttrain

came

nearer

and

nearer

tsked

him

how

he

was

anlf.

The

chief

said

he

feltng

experience

earlier

thaation,”

he

said,

“as

ao

where

I

stood,

all

thee

train

was

still

moving,adoors

swung

open,

and

while

thgreat

many

men

jumped

out

and

began

to

run

towardsme.”ScriptBook

1-Unit

5Differences

Between

the

English

and

the

AmericansFill

in

the

table

with

the

information

you

get

from

the

two

interviews.The

English

The

AmericanAttitude

towards

strangersAttitude

towards

friendshipAttitude

to

each

otherBehavior

in

talkingImportant

things

in

lifeAttitude

towards

workOther

aspects

of

lifeBook

1-Unit

5The

EnglishBook

1-Unit

5The

AmericanAttitude

towardsstrangersAttitude

towardsfriendshipAttitude

to

eachotherBehavior

in

talkingcold,

not

very

openenthusiastic,spontaneousA

friend

is

a

friendfor

life.respectede

too

friendlytoo

sooninquisitive,

thoughtto

be

a

little

inferiorin

the

eye

of

theEnglishkeep

a

certaindistancestand

closer

whenthey

are

talkingThe

EnglishBook

1-Unit

5The

AmericanImportantthings

in

lifeAttitudetowards

workOther

aspectsof

lifeprivate

lives,

holidays,gardens,

animalswork

is

mostimportant.work

being

first,like

Japanese;working

hardertea

breaks

getting

longerand

longer;

making

themost

ridiculous

excusesfor

not

working.inefficient,

safer,

morerelaxed,

more

enjoyablea

lot

easier,

shops

are

open

all

the

time,easy

to

makeand

spend

moneyRead

the

text

“America

as

Seen

by

Britons”

and

answer:What

did

Bob

like

best

about

living

in

the

States?What

is

the

major

difference

between

New

York

and London?What

do

Bob

and

Sheila

think

of

Americans?Read

&WriteQuick

writeBasing

on

the

information

you

get

from

the

two

texts,write

a

short

paragraph

on

the

topic

of

“Life

in

Englandand

in

America”

.Book

1-Unit

5MakingInferenceMaking

inference

is

a

process

of

reaching

conclusionsbased

on

known

evidence

and

reasoning.Find the

section/evidence

in

the

text

where

the

followinginferences

are

based.

(page

68)Life

is

very

convenient

in

the

U.S.Shops

are

open

until

10

p.m.Most

of

the

shops

are

open

on

Sundays.Americans

are

a

hard-working

people.Shops

are

open

late.Most

shops

are

open

on

Sundays.Americans

have

shorter

holidays

than

Europeans.Book

1-Unit

5It

is

not

easy

for

ethnic

minorities

to

blend

into

the mainstream

culture

of

New

York.New

York

is

not

as

integrated

as

London.Nationalities

stay

in

their

own

areas

such

as

theUkrainian

section,

the

Russian

section,

etc.New

Yorkers

are

rude.People

fight

to

get

on

the

bus.No

good

old

English

queues.Book

1-Unit

5Americans

tend

to

be

more

frank

and

friendly according

to

Sheila

and

Bob.The

couple

made

a

lot

more

friends

in

two

years than

they

did

in

England

in

ten.Americans

speak

their

minds.The

British

tend

to

hide

their

true

feelings

about

what they

like

or

dislike

according

to

Sheila

and

Bob.They

might

think

one

thing

and

say

another.Book

1-Unit

5美国人眼中的英国

你觉察到两个国家之间有什么不同吗？显然，最大的不同就是人。一般英国人冷漠，不随和。美国人比这里的人要热情、自然得多。我刚来英国的时候，不明白为什么人们都不大理我，现在我明白了，他们觉着我过于主动，太急于想和他们交朋友了。在美国，英国人挺受尊重的。人人都想和他攀谈，我们有好多问题问他。我们喜欢他的口音，喜欢他的国家。而在英国美国人却由于他的举止及语言略受歧视。在美国，人们谈话时，彼此站得会靠近一些，而在英国，人们却喜欢保持一定的距离。我认为在美国生活要轻松得多。挣钱容易花钱也容易，那儿商店总是在营业，而这里你得在五点半以前跑到超市。总的来说，我觉得这里的生活效率较低。假如你想找个电工，要好几天才能找到，活又干得不是很好，整个系统太陈旧了，以致于他找不到零件来维修，而他也不在乎。对英国人来说，个人生活重要，假日重要，花园重要，宠物重要，而美国人不会赞同这些。对我们来说，工作是生活中最重要的。你看这里的假期似乎比较长，人们甚至编最荒唐的借口来规避工作。我一年回一趟家，每次都还盼望能回来这里。这里现在就是我的家。我觉得这儿生活更安全、轻松，更有趣。可能我已经养成英国人的习惯了。英国没有美国那种动人心魄的美丽，但是，某种意义上来说，她的确有种令人感觉很舒服的漂亮迷人之处。1. When

I

first

came,

I

couldn’t

understand

why

I

wasgetting

so

little

reaction

from

people,

but

now

I

see

thatgthey

thought

I

was

overpowering

and

that

I

was

tryinto

be

too

friendly

too

soon.2.to3.People

make

the

most

ridiculous

excuses

not

to

gowork—“My

dog’s

got

a

cold,”

I

heard

the

other

day.Our

jobs

come

first,

but

there

are

all

sorts

of

services

tomake

life

easier.nd.4.5.I

take

it

you

have

a

pretty

negative

opinion

of

EnglEngland

doesn’t

have

the

dramatic

beauty

of

theStates,

but,

it

is

very

pretty

and

charming

in

a

way

that

Ifind

comforting.Book

1-Unit

5于想和他们交朋友了。4.

我觉得你对英国持相当否定的态度。3.

工作时第一位的，但是各种各样的服务使得我们a2.

人们（甚至）编最荒唐的借口来规避工作——“我家的狗感冒了”，前两天我听有人这么说过。1.我刚来英国的时候，不明白为什么人们都不大理我，现在我明白了，他们觉得我过于主动，太急5.英国没有美国那种动人心魄的美丽，但是，从某种意义上来说，她的确有种令人觉得很舒服的漂亮迷人之处。工作之余的生活更方便了。English-to-Chinese

TranslationBook1-Unit

5Look

for

the

following

phrases

or

words

in

the

text.Explain

to

your

classmates

what

they

mean.spontaneousridiculousdramaticfor

liferelaxWhat

does

Xmean?Well,

I

think

theword/phrasemeans

…spontaneousThe

conversation

sounded

spontaneous

inthe

interview,

but

it

was

in

fact

very

carefullyplanned.(natural,

not

planned

beforehand)for

lifeThe

accident

left

him

handicapped

for

life,and

his

life

in

the

wheelchair

afterwards

wasvery

miserable.(permanently,

for

the

remaining

days

ofone’s

life)Book

1-Unit

5dramaticThe

economic

reform

has

produced

adramatic

effect

on

the

life

of

farmers

in

thesmall

village.(surprising

and

exciting)The

firemen

witnessed

several

dramatic

escapes

as

people

jumped

from

as

high

asthe

fourth

floor

of

the

building.(impressive,

thrilling)ridiculousIt

was

absolutely

ridiculous

that

he

shouldask

his

wife

to

give

up

her

job

and

stay

athome.(foolish,

unreasonable)Book

1-Unit

5relaxI

ought

to

relax

and

stop

worrying

about

myexam.(be

calm

and

not

to

worry

aboutsomething)The

therapist

often

uses

massage

to

relax

apatient’s

muscles.(make

something

less

rigid

or

stiff)As

the

reform

deepens,

the

governmentgradually

relaxes

its

control

on

manyeconomic

activities.(have

less

control,

be

less

rigid

inmanagement)Book

1-Unit

5Book

1-Unit

5Key

to

TranslationBook

1-Unit

5(page

69)What

is

the

average

monthly e

of

the

people

inShanghai?She

is

improving

in

health.Compared

with

5

years

ago,

my e

has

doubled.After

the

traffic

accident,

he

became

handicapped

forlife.Investigation

shows

that

Chinese

made

color

televisionsare

not

inferior

in

quality

to

the

imported

brands.I

could

not

agree

with

you

on

this

matter,

but

I

will

takeyour

opinion

into

serious

consideration.Number

of

NounsGroup

Project:Work

in

group

of

5-6,

find

the

relevant

informationabout

the

Number

of

Nouns

from

grammatical

books,then

present

your

work

to

your

classmates.Each

of

you

can

focus

on

the

following

different

aspects:brief

introduction

to

the

Number

of

Nouns(countable/uncountable

nouns,

irregular

countable

nouns);examples

of

how

some

uncountable

nouns e

countable;examples

of

using

unit

nouns;examples

of

irregular

nouns;examples

of

compound

nouns;some

exercises

to

test

your

classmates.Book

1-Unit

5Give

the

plural

forms

of

the

following

nouns:a

glass:

two

glassesa

photo:

a

few

photos

a

tomato:

two

tomatoesa

potato:

a

heap

of

potatoes

afox:several

foxes

a

piano:

a

number

of

pianos

amouse:apackof

mice

a

tooth:

three

teeth

a

foot:

ten

feet

one

dish:

three

dishesBook

1-Unit

5Fill

in

the

blanks

with

the

words

in

the

following

box.We’vegotalotof

but

it’s

not

tooheavy.Atthattimemy

of

German

wasminimal.I’dlikesome

about

trains,

please.They

exported

a

million

dollars’

worth

of

stereo.5.

Do

you

have

any on

you?6.

If

you

want

my ,

I

think

you

ought

to

startall

over

again.7.

There’s

always

a

lot

of in

the

rush

hour.Doyoucookbygasor

?You

can

always

telephone,

if

you

need

any

.Moneydoesn’talwaysbring

.ClickthewordBook

1-Unit

5adviceelectricityequipmenthappinesshelpinformationknowledgeluggagemoneytrafficSome

nouns

in

English

have

a

tendency

to

be

used

intheir

singular

form

while

their

related

ideas

in

theirplural

form.

Here

is

a

list

of

such

pairs.Book

1-Unit

5SingularPluralSingularPluralSingularPluralmoneyfundsGravel（砂砾）

（鹅Pebbles软石）knowledgebeliefs/ideasresearchstudiesappearance(好看looks的容貌)locationwhereabouts(大概的区域)propertybelongingsdepositsavingsadviceopinionssleepnaps(小憩)macaroni(意大利通心粉面条)noodlesbullshitfalsehoodsRubble（碎石）ruinsresultesfood

&beveragerefreshments6.

Many

people

believe

that

teacher’s in

life

willBook

1-Unit

5affect

his

way

of

teaching

in

the

classroom.Finish

the

following

sentences

with

the

words

from

theabove

table.Severalpiecesofrecent

research

show

that

Alzheimer

isa

heritable

disease.The

critic

commented

that

the

famous

star’s

stories

of

achievingthree

PhD

degrees

in

a

row

from

elite

universities

the

US

weretotally

falsehoods/bullshit

.

Nobody

would

believe

it.

Gravel

is

used

by

the

designer

to

pave

the

small

paths

in the

garden.

The

public

speech

system

cautioned

the

passengers

to

take

theirbelongings

with

them

when

they

were

about

to

get

off

thetrain

at

the

station.His

funds

were

getting

lower

as

he

continued

looking

fora

job.beliefsDiscovering

PersonalitiesDesign

some

questions

to

elicit

the

informationabout

one

of

your

roommates’

personality,

thenmake

a

one-minute

speech

to

describe

his/herpersonality

based

on

the

interview.Having

fun:

explore

the

website

to

discover

yourown

personality

type.Book

1-Unit

5Read

the

Cultural

Information

on

page

72,

andunderstand

the

cultureof

holidaying

in

theU.S.

and

U.K.;compare

differentholidaying

systems

indifferent

social

andeconomical

contexts;discuss

the

advantagesand

disadvantages

ofhaving

a

long/shortpaid

holiday.Book

1-Unit

5Positive/Negative

aspects

of

having

a

longerholiday(Over

four

weeks

a

year)For

theemployee:For

theemployer:For

thegovernment:Book

1-Unit

5Positive/Negative

aspects

of

having

a

longer

holiday(Over

four

weeks

a

year)For

theemployee:Better

benefits; life

is

less

stressful;works

more

efficiently

after

the

holiday;es

more

motivated

at

work;more

time

with

family,

more

time

to

livea

meaningful

life,

more

time

to

pursueone’s

own

interest,

etc.Book

1-Unit

5Positive/Negative

aspects

of

having

a

longer

holiday(Over

four

weeks

a

year)For

theemployer:Helps

create

a

more

relaxedatmosphere

at

work,

boosts

employees’morals

and

raises

productivity,

promotesbetter