2022年山东省德州市德城区二屯镇中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2022年山东省德州市德城区二屯镇中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.TodaytheRedCrossprovidesanumberofservicesforthepublic,suchashelpingpeople________,teachingfirstaidandprovidingblood.A.inneed

B．inreturn

C．inpreparation

D．inanger参考答案：A2.Heisaselfishanddishonestman,andis_____byothers.A.wellthought

B.illthoughtof

C.highlythought

D.badthoughtof参考答案：B3.____________inthemountainforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.A.Havinglost

B.Lost

C.Beinglost

D.Tolose参考答案：B21.For_____lackofcleanwater,thecholerawasspreadthroughtheneighborhoodandsoonitwillbecome______dangertoallthecitizens.

A.￥;a

B.a;the

C.￥;the

D.the;a参考答案：A5.35．Fiona

herhusbandafteryearsofunhappinessandsoonmarriedagain.A．divorced

B．wasdivorced

C．divorcedwith

D．wasdivorcedwith参考答案：A略6.—Thevillage

wevisitedyesterdayisverybeautiful.—Yes,it’stheplace

Igrewup.A．where;where

B．which;which

C．which;where

D．where;which参考答案：C略7.Thegeneralmanagercan'tusehisofficeatthemoment,which______.A.isbeingredecorated B.hasbeenredecoratedC.isredecorated D.wasredecorated参考答案：A8.Edward,youplaysowell,butI_____youplaythepiano.Adidn’tknow

Bhadn’tknown

Cdon’tknow

Dhaven’tknown参考答案：A略9.Whoever____________intherobberymustbepunished.A.haveinvolved

B.involves

C.involve

D.isinvolved参考答案：D10.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor____dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.Awhat

Bwhose

Cwhich

Dthat参考答案：B略11.Mybosshatesinterruptions,

whenheistryingtowork.A.occasionally B.generally C.especially D.specially参考答案：C12.

aman’sage,hecanreduceitseveralyearsbywearingaconfidentsmile．A．Whichever

B．However

C．Whenever

D.Whatever参考答案：D8.Theislandcountry,________morethan50separateislands,isoneofthetopattractionsfortouristsaroundtheworld.

A.makingup

B.consistingof

C.forming

D.buildingup参考答案：B略14.It’sreallydifficultto______whatheistryingtoexpress.

A.leaveout

B.breakout

C.putout

D.makeout参考答案：D略34.Although______aboutfatness，shestillhasconfidenceinherperformanceofdailylife.A．teased

B．teasing

C．tease

D．totease参考答案：A略16.IthinkTom,astheheadofabigdepartment,shouldeitherstudyregularlyor_hisjob.A.quits

B.toquit

C.quitting

D.quit参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Aftermyhusband,Steven,arrivedinSydneyonhisownfromIndia,hestayedinahotelforashorttimewhile___21___ahouseformeandourchildren.Duringthefirstweekofhis___22___,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoonto___23___thathissuit,casewasgone.Hewasextremelyworried___24___thesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,___25___hispassport.Hereportedthe___26___tothepoliceandthensatthere,___27___andlonelyinastrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesof___28___allthepaperworkorganizedagainfroma___29___countrywhiletryingto___30___inanewone.Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingto___31___myhusband'snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan（垃圾桶）thathadbeenleftoutonthe___32___.Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamily___33___allhispapersanddocuments.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileof___34___papers.Herparentshadcarefully___35___themout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeign___36___onmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnew___37___numbertoafriend.Thatfamilynotonlyreturnedtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalso___38___ourfaithand___39___inpeople.Westillremembertheir___40___andoftensendawarmwishtheirway.21.A.decorating

B.lookingfor

C.applyingfor

D.designing22.A.appointment

B.stay

C.operation

D.trip23.A.confirm

B.assume

C.discover

D.inspect24.A.as

B.when

C.while

D.if25.A.without

B.beneath

C.except

D.including26.A.case

B.data

C.criminal

D.punishment27.A.amazed

B.stubborn

C.lost

D.positive28.A.losing

B.sending

C.informing

D.getting29.A.nearby

B.distant

C.strange

D.familiar30.A.takedown

B.settledown

C.takecharge

D.focuson31.A.distinguish

B.describe

C.grasp

D.pronounce32.A.bench

B.embassy

C.section

D.footpath33.A.checking

B.holding

C.responding

D.neglecting34.A.alternative

B.unfamiliar

C.beneficial

D.worthwhile35.A.sorted

B.made

C.laid

D.put36.A.addresses

B.languages

C.people

D.letters37.A.telephone

B.card

C.car

D.room38.A.returned

B.instructed

C.restored

D.lacked39.A.complaint

B.trust

C.access

D.devotion40.A.generosity

B.gratefulness

C.security

D.kindness参考答案：21.B

22.B

23.C

24.A

25.D

26.A

27.C

28.D

29.B

30.B

31.D

32.D

33.B

34.B

35.A

36.D

37.A

38.C

39.B

40.D本文属于记叙文题材。在文中作者讲述了她们一家经历的一件事情。作者的丈夫不慎丢失了文件包，正当着急的时候，有人打电话给送了回来，原来是那家人发现他们家的小孩在垃圾桶旁边发现了这些文件，然后给送还了回来，通过这件事作者一家又找回了对人们的信任。21.B考查动词词组。A.decorating装饰；

B.lookingfor

寻找；C.applyingfor申请；

D.designing设计。为我和孩子找房子的时候他在宾馆停留了一会儿。故选B。22.B考查名词。A.appointment

约定；

B.stay停留；

C.operation

手术；

D.trip旅行。他逗留的第一周期间，有一天他去购物。故选B。23.C考查动词。A.confirm确认；

B.assume假定；

C.discover发现；

D.inspect检查。他下午晚些时候回来发现他的西服和箱子不见了。故选C。24.A考查状语从句。A.as由于；

B.when

当---时候；

C.while在---期间；

D.if如果。他非常担忧，因为他的箱子里有他所有的证件，包括护照。故选A。25.D考查介词。A.without没有；

B.beneath在---下面；

C.except

除---之外；

D.including包括。他非常担忧，因为他的箱子里有他所有的证件，包括护照。故选D。26.A考查名词。A.case案例；

B.data数据；

C.criminal罪犯；

D.punishment惩罚。他向警察报了案，坐在那里，在一个陌生的城市里感到迷失、孤独。故选A。27.C考查形容词。A.amazed感到惊讶；

B.stubborn固执的；

C.lost迷失的；

D.positive积极的。他向警察报了案，坐在那里，在一个陌生的城市里感到迷失、孤独，---。故选C。28.D考查动词。A.losing

失去；

B.sending寄派；

C.informing告知；

D.getting得到。他向警察报了案，坐在那里，在一个陌生的城市里感到迷失、孤独，考虑到要再一次整理所有这些来自遥远国家的非常麻烦的文书工作,同时要专心去做一个新的文书工作。故选D。29.B考查形容词。A.nearby在附近的；

B.distant遥远的；

C.strange奇怪的；

D.familiar熟悉的。考虑到要再一次整理所有这些来自遥远国家的非常麻烦的文书工作,同时要专心去做一个新的文书工作。故选B。30.B考查动词词组。A.takedown记下；

B.settledown专心于；

C.takecharge负责；

D.focuson集中于。考虑到要再一次整理所有这些来自遥远国家的非常麻烦的文书工作,同时要专心去做一个新的文书工作。故选B。31.D考查动词。A.distinguish辨别；

B.describe描述；

C.grasp抓住，理解；D.pronounce发音。晚上晚点时候，电话响了。这是一个陌生人。他尽力说我丈夫的名字，问关于他的许多问题。故选D。32.D考查名词。A.bench长凳；

B.embassy大使馆；

C.section部门；

D.footpath人行道，小路。他说他发现丢在人行道上的垃圾桶里有许多文件。故选D。33.B考查动词。A.checking核对；

B.holding握住；

C.responding回应；

D.neglecting忽视。我丈夫冲到他们家，发现这个善良的家庭里拥有他所有的文件。故选B。34.B考查形容词。A.alternative供选择的；

B.unfamiliar不熟悉的；

C.beneficial有益的；D.worthwhile值得的。他小女儿去垃圾桶那里发现许多不常见的文件。故选B。35.A考查动词。A.sorted整理；

B.made制造；

C.laid摆放；

D.put放。她的父母细心地整理文件，尽管他们多数都是外文字母。故选A。36.D考查名词。A.addresses地址；

B.languages语言；

C.people人们；

D.letters字母，信。她的父母细心地整理文件，尽管他们多数都是外文字母。故选D。37.A考查名词。A.telephone电话；

B.card卡片‘

C.car汽车；

D.room房间。陌生人一家是通过作者丈夫文件中的一封信里的内容得知他的电话号码的。故选A。38.C考查动词。A.returned归还；

B.instructed指导；

C.restored修复；

D.lacked缺乏。那家人不但归还了我们重要的文件，而且让我们又找回了对人们的信任。故选C。39.B考查名词。A.complaint抱怨；

B.trust信任；

C.access进入；

D.devotion忠诚。那家人不但归还了我们重要的文件，而且让我们又找回了对人们的信任。故选B。40.D考查名词。A.generosity慷慨；

B.gratefulness感激；

C.security安全；

D.kindness善良。我们让然记得他们的善良，常常给他们一个温暖的祝愿。故选D。三、阅读理解18.阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，计15分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）[1]Whyplaysports?Youmightsay“togetexercise”andyou’dberight.Tohavefun?That’strue,too.Butthere’smore.Infact,thereareatleast5morereasons.AccordingtotheWomen’sSportsFoundation,girlswhoplaysportsgetalotmorethanjustfit.[2]Girlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschool.Youmightthinkthatathleticswi1ltakeupallyourstudytime.Butresearchshowsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolthanthosewhodon’t.Exerciseimproveslearning,memory,andconcentration,whichcangiveactivegirlsanadvantageintheclassroom.[3]Girlswhoplaysportslearnteamworkandgoal-settingskills.Sportsteachvaluablelifeskills.Whenyouworkwithcoaches,trainers,andteammatestowingamesandachievegoals.you’relearninghowtobesuccessful.Thoseskillswill

atworkandinfamilylife.[4]Sportsaregoodforagirl’shealth.Inadditiontobeingfitandmaintaining(维持)ahealthyweight,girlswhop1aysportsarealsolesslikelytosmoke.Andlaterinlife,girlswhoexercisearelesslikelytogetbreastcancerorosteoporosis(骨质疏松).[5]Playingsportsbuildsself-confidence.Girlswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselves.Why?Itbuildsconfidencewhenyouknowyoucanachieveyourgoals.Sportsarealsoafeel-goodactivitybecausetheyhelpgirlsgetinshape,maintainahealthyweight,andmakenewfriends.[6]Exercisecutsthepressure.Playingsportscanreducestressandhelpyoufeelalittlehappier.How?Thebrainchemicalsreleasedduringexerciseimproveaperson’smood.Friendsareanothermood-lifter.Andbeingonateamcreatestightbondsbetweenfriends.It’sgoodtoknowyourteammateswillsupportyou—bothonandoffthefield!81.What’sthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan8words)

82.Listthreeadvantagesthatexercisecangiveyouwhenyouareinschool.(twowordsforeach)(l)

(2)

(3)

83.FillintheblanksinParagraph3withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)

84.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5intoChinese.

85.Whatcanliftyourmoodwhileplayingsports?(nomorethanl5words)

参考答案：阅读表达：81.Whyshouldgirlsplaysports/Reasonswhygirlsshouldplaysports(takeexercise)82.(l)improve/improvinglearning;(2)improve/improvingmemory;(3)improve/improvingconcentration83.helpyou(alot)/benefityou/behelpfultoyou/serveyouwell/doyougood84.体育运动还是一项感觉良好的运动，因为运动能帮助女孩们保持体形，维持健康的体重，还能帮她们交到新朋友。85.Thebrainchemicalsreleasedandthefriendsmadeduringexercise.略19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Wedon'thavebedsinthespaceshuttle,butwedohavesleepingbags.Duringtheday,whenweareworking,weleavethebagstiedtothewall,outoftheway.Atbedtimeweuntiethemandtakethemwhereverwe'vechosentosleep.Onmostspaceshuttleflightseveryonesleepsatthesametime.Noonehastostayawaketowatchoverthespaceplane:theshuttle'scomputersandtheengineersattheControlOfficedothat.Ifanythinggoeswrong.Thecomputersringawarningbellandtheengineerscallusontheradio.Onthespaceshuttle,sleep-timedoesn'tmeannighttime.Duringeachninety-minuteflightaroundtheearth,thesun"rises"andshinesthroughourwindowsforaboutfiftyminutes:thenit"sets"asourflighttakesusaroundthedarksideoftheEarth.Tokeepthesunoutofoureyes,wewearblacksleepmasks.Itissurprisinglyeasytogetcomfortableandfallasleepinspace,andwesleepdifferently.Somesleepupsidedown,somesideways,somerightsideup.Whenit'sti