2020年湖北省荆州中考英语试卷

英语试卷第=*210页）在此在此卷上答题无效2020年湖北省荆州市中考英语试题毕业学校_____________姓名________________毕业学校_____________姓名________________准考证号__________________________________________【听力测试】（25分）I.对话理解。（共15分，每小题1分）听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。听第1段对话，回答第1小题。1.WhatisJanereading?A.Anewspaper B.Amagazine C.Abook.听第2段对话，回答第2、3两个小题。2.Howmuchisthesweater?A.Fivedollars. B.Fifteendollars. C.Fortydollars.3.Whatdidthewomanbuyatlast?A.TheT-shirt. B.Thesocks. C.Thetrousers.听第3段对话，回答第4、5两个小题。4.WhatroledidSamget?A.Aking. B.Aprince. C.Aqueen.5.Whatisthenameoftheplay?A.TheKingandthePrince.B.LittleRedRidingHood.C.TheKing’sNewClothes.听第4段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。6.WhowillthegirlgotoChengduwith?A.Theboy. B.Herfather. C.Hermother.7.Howmanytimeshastheboy’sfatherbeentoChengdu?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes.8.HowlongdoesitprobablytaketoflytoChengdu?A.About1.5hours. B.About3hours. C.About3.5hours.听第5段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。9.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atschool. B.Atthezoo. C.Inthepark.10.WhatisLarrydoingthere?A.Walkinghisdog. B.Ridinghisbike. C.Watchingadogshow.11.WhatwillLarrydonext?A.Feedthedog. B.Leavethepark. C.Lookforthesign.听第6段对话，回答第12至15四个小题。12.Whenwilltheyhaveapicnic?A.Tomorrow. B.Thisweekend. C.NextSaturday.13.Whatdotheyneedtomakesandwiches?A.Apples. B.Chocolates. C.Vegetables.14.Whichofthefollowingisontheshoppinglist?A.Coke. B.Chips. C.Icecream.15.Whydotheybuyplasticbags?A.Topackthesandwiches.B.Tocollecttherubbish.C.Togivethemtocleaners.II.短文理解。（共10分，每小题2分）听下面一段短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。短文听两遍。16.WhatdoesKathy’sfatherdo?A.Adriver.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.17.WhatdidKathy’sfatherdothenightbeforeheleft?A.Criedoutinfear.B.Waitedforacall.C.GaveKathyacall.18.WhendidKathy’sfatherleave?A.OnLanternFestival.B.OnNewYear’sDay.C.OnSpringFestivalEve.19.WhyisKathyproudofherfather?A.Hebeatthenewcoronavirus(新冠病毒).B.Hetookmanyphotosfortheteam.C.Hebecameamemberofthemedicalteam.20.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?A.Kathyaskedherfathertoworkhard.B.Kathyaskedherfathertocomeback.C.Kathyaskedherfathertogetenoughrest.【知识运用】（20分）III.单项选择。（共10分，每小题1分）21.—Isthisyoursweater,Frank?—No.YoucanaskTom,maybeit’s________.A.him B.his C.her D.hers22.—Whatdidtheteachersay?—Hetoldustogoover________lessons.A.threefirst B.firstthree C.thethreefirst D.thefirstthree23.—Someofmyfriendseatwiththeireyes.Theyprefertoorderwhat________nice.—Aha,metoo!A.tastes B.feels C.looks D.smells24.—IthinkSteveandhisdogwere__________inthetalentshow.—Yeah!Theyreallymadeuslaughalot.A.theeasiest B.thefunniest C.theloudest D.theworst25.—Buildingmakeshifthospital(临时医院)wasakey_______madeinthemomentwhenWuhanwasfacingthetaskofepidemic(流行性传染病)control.—Right.Ithasplayedanimportantroleintreatingthepatients.A.decision B.situation C.problem D.condition26.—Howareyougettingonwithyourwork?—Ican’tdoit_______anylonger.I’llhavetogethelpA.hard B.quietly C.simply D.alone27.—What’stheresultofmydrivingtest?—Youdidn’treachtherequiredstandard._______,youfailed.A.Intheend B.Afterall C.Inotherwords D.Atthesametime28.—Whatisitthatsmellssoterrible,Ted?—I’msorryIwill_______mysocksandputtheminthewasher.A.takeoff B.giveout C.putup D.keepaway29.—Areyougoingcampingthisweekend?—I’mnotsure_______theroadtothemountainswillbeclosedbecauseoftheheavyrain.A.that B.why C.whether D.which30.—Ithinkdesktopcomputersworkbetterthannotebookcomputers.—_______.Inmyopinion,notebookcomputersworkbetter.A.That’sjustwhatIwasgoingtosayB.I’mabitsurprisedyousaidthatC.Oh,I’msorrytohearthatD.Don’tworryaboutit.IV.完形填空。（共10分，每小题1分）AnAfrican-AmericanboywasborninNewYork.Thefamilywasverypoorandhecouldnotseeany31forthefuture.Oneday,theboy’sfathershowedhimanoldshirtandasked,”Howmuchdoesit32?”“Probably$1,”hereplied.“Canyousellitat$2?”thefatherlookedathim.“33afoolwillbuyit!”theboyshouted.“Whydon’tyouhaveatry?Ifyoumanagetosellit,youwillhelpthefamilyalot.”Hisfatherexplained.Theboynoddedandsaid,“Iwilltry,butIcan’t34anything.”Hecarefullywashedtheoldshirt.Thenextday,hecametoasubwaystation.Afteraboutsixhours,hesoldittoapasser-by.Heheldthetwodollarsandranallthewayhome35.Aftertendays,thefatheraskedhisson,“Canyousellanoldshirtat$20?”“No36!Anoldshirtisonlyworth$2.”Theboyargued.“Whynottryitagain?”saidthefather.TheboyaskedhiscousintodrawacuteMickeyMouseontheshirt.Soon37wassoldtoalittlegirl.Shelovedthedesignverymuchandshegavehim$25.Whentheboygothome,hisfatherhandedhim38oldshirtandaskedifhecouldsellitat$200.Surprisingly,theboytooktheshirtwithouthesitation(犹豫).AfamousmoviestarcametoNewYork.Theboymadehisway39thecrowdandaskedhertosignontheshirt.Veryquickly,abusinessmanboughttheshirtat$1200.Hearingthenews,hisfatherwashappyandasked,“Myboy,whatdidyoulearnfromsellingtheseoldshirts?”Theboyanswered,“Ourvaluedepends40weaddtoit.”31.A.hope B.reason C.courage D.pressure32.A.pay B.spend C.cost D.save33.A.Ever B.Only C.Hardly D.Nearly34.A.imagine B.believe C.provide D.promise35.A.silently B.angrily C.seriously D.excitedly36.A.problem B.way C.doubt D.excuse37.A.she B.he C.it D.they38.A.other B.another C.any D.more39.A.through B.across C.around D.opposite40.A.howoften B.howlong C.howfar D.howmuch在此在此卷上答题无效V.阅读选择。（共30分，每小题2分）(A）CalendarofEvents毕业学校_____________毕业学校_____________姓名________________准考证号__________________________________________SundayWateractivitiesintheRecreationLagoon11a.m.-2p.m.FreeMondayPlaytennisontheschoolplayground9a.m.–11a.m.FreeTuesdayArts&craftsworkshoponthelawn3p.m.-5p.m.$17perstudentWednesdayPlaybeachballintheWaveLagoon10a.m.-3p.m.$21perstudentThursdayStory-tellingonthelawn4p.m.-5p.m.FreeFridayLearnguitaronthelawn9a.m.-11a.m.$20perstudentSaturdayLearnchemistryattheschoollab2p.m.-5p.m.$15perstudent41.Ifyouwanttolearnguitar,youhavetobefreeon________morning.A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Friday D.Sunday42.Whichoftheactivitieslaststhelongest?________.A.Doingwateractivities B.PlayingtennisC.Playingbeachball D.Story-telling43.Whereshouldstudentsgoiftheywanttolistentostories?A.TheRecreationLagoon B.Theschoolplayground.C.Theschoollab. D.Thelawn44.IfRosehas$16,shecan________.A.gotothearts&craftsworkshop B.learnchemistry.C.learnguitar D.playbeachball45.Theaboveactivitiesareplanned________forstudentsinNewtownSchoolA.inOctober B.onweekendsC.onChildren’sDay D.inwintervacation（B）Doyouhelpyourparentswithchoresaroundthehouse?Canyoucookforyourfamily?Tostresstheimportanceofhardworkingspiriteducationamongstudentsofdifferentages,theChinesegovernmentrecentlyreleased(发布)aguideline.Theguidelinecallsforstudentstorespect(尊重)work.Studentsshouldlearnbasiclifeskillsandformgoodworkinghabits,throughsucheducation.Thegovernmenthasbeentryingtostresstheimportanceofhardworkingspiriteducation.Butthishasbeenoverlooked(忽视)inrecentyears.Manyteensdonotvaluetheimportanceofworkinghardandareuninterestedindoingso.Accordingtoastudyofnearly3,000studentsthatwasdonebyNingboEveningNewsinMarch,only22percentofprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentshelpwitheverydaychoresaroundthehouse.Schoolsandfamiliesplayanimportantroleinteachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworkinghard,theguidelinesays.Primaryandmiddleschoolsshouldprovidestudentswithhardworkingspiritclasseseveryweek,accordingtotheguideline.Schoolscanalsoholdactivitiestogivestudentsreal-worldworkexperience.Forexample,schoolscanteachchildrenhowtoplanttreesonTree-plantingDay.Aschildren’sfirstteachers,parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentolearnhowtodochoresathome.Studentsshouldmasteroneortwolifeskillseveryyear.Theseskillscanincludecooking,washingtheirownclothesandtidyingtheirrooms.46.Theguidelinewasreleasedinorderto________.A.teachstudentshowtodochoresathomeB.callforstudentstorespectworkC.helpstudentssolvelifeproblemsD.askstudentstobemoreindependent47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inparagraph3referto?________.A.Challengesinlife B.BasiclifeskillsC.Therecentlyreleasedguideline D.Hardworkingspiriteducation48.Whatisparagraph4tryingtotellus?________.A.Only3,000studentshelpwithhouseworkB.StudentspaynoattentiontohardworkingspiritC.Aboutone-fifthofstudentshelpwithhouseworkD.Studentsaretakengoodcareofbytheirparents49.Accordingtotheguideline,schoolsshould________.A.providebothguidanceandchancesforrealworkB.handouttheguidelinetoeverystudentC.teachstudentshowtoplanttreesD.giveparentshomeworktodo50.Whatdoesthewriteradviseparentstodo?A.Domosthouseworkathome.B.Masteroneortwolifeskillseveryyear.C.Helpchildrenlearntodochoresathome.D.Askchildrentofocusmoreonstudy.（C）Inarestaurant,abug(虫子)suddenlyflewinandlandedonthewoman.Shestartedshoutingoutoffear.Thenshejumpedaroundwithbothherhandsshaking,tryingtoscareawaythebug.Herreactionwasverystrongandeveryoneinhergroupgotintofear.Thewomanfinallygotthebugofher,butthenitlandedonanotherwomaninthegroup.Now,itwasherturntocontinuethedrama.Awaiterrushedtothetable.Thewomansomehowmanagedtogetthebugonthewaiter.Thewaiterstoodquietlyandlookedatthebugonhisshirt.Hecarefullypickedupthebugandthrewitoutofawindow.Drinkingmycoffeeandwatchingthedramagoon,Istartedwondering:Wasthebugresponsibleforwhattheybehavedjustnow/Ifso,thenwhywasthewaiternotdisturbed(v.干扰)?Hesolvedtheproblemperfectlywithoutanyfear.Itwasnotabug,buttheinabilityofthosepeopletodealwiththedisturbance(n.干扰)causedbythebugthatdisturbedthem.Irealizedthatitwasnottheshoutingofmyfatherormybossthatdisturbedme,butmyinabilitytodealwiththedisturbancescausedbytheirshoutingthatdisturbedme.Itwasnotthetrafficjams(堵塞)ontheroadbutmyinabilitytodealwiththedisturbancescausedbytrafficjamsthatdisturbedme.Itisnotaproblem,butmyreactiontotheproblemthatcreatesdisordersinmylife.51.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)thatthesecondwoman________.A.wasnotscaredbecauseshewasstrongB.actedthesamewaythefirstwomandidC.continuedwatchingthedramaD.threwthebugbackonthefirstwoman52.Wherewasthewriterwhenthestoryhappened?________.A.Intherestaurant. B.InhisofficeC.Onhiswaytowork D.Atthetheater53.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewriteragreewith?A.Itwasthewomenwhocausedthetrouble.B.Thewomenwereabletodealwiththedisturbance.C.Thebugwasresponsibleforwhatthewomendid.D.Thewaiterhadtheabilitytodealwiththedisturbance.54.Accordingtothepassage,ifyourunintoatrafficjam,you’resupposedto________.A.complainforbeinglateB.feelupsetandworriedC.relaxyourselfbylisteningtomusicD.expectsomeonetocleartheroadrightaway55.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Speakless,domore.B.Keepyourcoolwhentroublehits.C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D.Mindyourmannerswhileinarestaurant.VI.阅读还原。（共10分，每小题2分）阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。Firehasallkindsofusesinourdailylife.However,firecanalsobeverydangerous.(56)________Whenabuildingcatchesonfire,gettingoutsidequicklyandsafelyisyourtopchoice.(57)________Ifyouareintheroomwithcloseddoorwhenafirehappens,youmustbeverycarefulbeforeopeningthedoor.Ifyouseesmokecomingunderthedoororifthedoorishot,don’topenit.Ifthereisnosmokeorheat,openthedoorandmovequicklytothenearestexit.Asyoumove,staylowtotheground.(58)________Ifyoucan’tgetoutquicklybecausefireorsmokestopsyou,shoutforhelp.(59)________Itisimportanttoknowwhattodoincaseofafire,andisalsoimportanttopractice.(60)________A.Makesurethatyou’reeasytofind.B.Doyouknowwhattodoincaseofafire?C.That’swhyschoolshavefirepracticeoften.D.Thisway,youwillavoidsmokealongtheway.E.Nevergobackintoaburningbuildingforanyreason!【读写综合】（35分）VII.短文填空。（共10分，每小题1分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（1-3个单词）或根据音标填词。TheliteratureinChinesehistorydevelopedverywell.Moreandmorewritersstartedtowritefor（61)________(ˈkɔmən)people.Theyusedsimplelanguagetoreflectthereal-life在此卷上答题无效problems.在此卷上答题无效Oncetherelivedanofficer,ChenYaozi.Hewasverygood（64)________shootingarrows(箭).Hisshootingskillwas（65)________goodthatnoonecouldbeathim.Hewasveryproud.Oneday,hewaspracticingshootingintheyard.Therewasanoldoilsellerpassingby.Hestoppedandlookedforawhile.Chenshotandhitthetarget(靶子)（66)________(success).Hewasverysatisfiedwith（67)________（he).Buttheoldmandidn’tseemsurprisedatall.毕业学校_____________毕业学校_____________姓名________________准考证号___________________