动词单数第三人称练习题

优选文档优选文档PAGEPAGE6优选文档PAGE

第三人称单数的变化规则

一、哪些主语是第三人称单数？

（一）人称代词he,she,it是第三人称单数。

如：1.Helikescars.他喜欢车。

Shegoestoschoolatseven.她七点去上学。

Ithasagoodname.它有一个好名字。

（二）单个人名、地名或亲友的称呼等作主语，是第三人称单数。

如：1.MissWang（人名）waterstheflowersonceaday.

王老师一天给花浇水一次。

BeijingisinChina.北京在中国。

AuntMary（亲友）usuallymakescakes.

玛丽阿姨经常做蛋糕。

（三）单数可数名词或“this/that/the+单数可数名词”作主语时，是第三人称单数。

如：1.Ahorseisausefulanimal.马是适用的动物。

Thisbookisyours.这本书是你的。

Thatcarisred.那辆小车是红色的。

Thecatiscute.这只猫是可爱的。

（四）不定代词someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something,作主语时，是第三人称单数。

如：1.Everyoneishere.每个人都到齐了。

EverythingisOK.万事俱备。

五）不可以数名词作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如：1.Themilkisintheglass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。

（六）当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。

如：1.“6”isaluckynumber.“6”是个吉利的数字。

“I”isaletter.“I”是个字母。二、第三人称单数形式的组成

（一）一般直接在词尾加-s

如：1.work-workslive-livesmake-makes

(二)以o,s,x,ch,sh等结尾的单词加-es

如：go-goesdo-doesmiss-missesfix-fixesfinish-finishesteach-teaches（三）以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，变y为i,再加-es

:fly-fliescarry-carries(四)特别变形的有：have-has

一般疑问句和特别疑问句一、一般疑问句

be动词(am,isare)

必定：Yes,主语+引导词

引导词

can/will/should

等神情动词

答语

do/does/did

助动词

否认：No,

主语+引导词+not

二、特别疑问句（即由特别疑问词引导的疑问句）

特别疑问词有：when,where,who,what,whose,why,how

be动词(am,isare)

特别疑问词+can/will/should等神情动词+主语+谓语+其他

do/does/did助动词

改写否认句型

be动词+not

can/will/should等神情动词+not

主语+do/does/did+not+谓语动词

痛惜句的表述What+a/an+

How+形容词

形容词

+主语

+名词

+谓语

例：Whataninterestingfilm!

例：Howinterestingthefilmis!补充知识点

1、begoingto+

打算...

动词原形

地址

时间

如：buy(买)

如：thepark

如：onMonday

2、wantto+动词原形表示“想要...”

3、在转弯用介词“at”,如turnleftat.../turnrightat

4、like+V-ing,如：Helikesplayingbasketball.5、by+交通工具，表示交通方式。

6、goto+地址，表示“去...”;getto+地址，表示“到...”

7、nextto挨着；near在...周边;infrontof...在...前面；behind...

8、befarfrom...离...远的

在...后边

第三人称单数变化规则练习题

一、写出以下动词的第三人称单数。drink________go_______stay________make________look_________have_______pass_______carry____come________watch______plant_______fly________study_______brush________teach_______wash_________match_______guess______study______finish_________do________stop______see________drive________let_______carry______keep_____have________stay_______begin______forget_______die_______run_______prefer______give________ring_______dance______hope_______snow______carry_________fly________cry_________guess______study________

二、将括号里动词的适合形式填入横线上。

I________inthecorridors.(walk)

He_________inthecorridors.(run)

She___________herfaceonceaday.(wash)

They____________theirteethonceaday.(brush)

You___________upyourclothesonceaday.(hang)

We____________ourhomeworkonceaday.(finish)

He____________rubbishintheclassroom.(throw)

She_____________rubbishonthefloor.(throw)

I_____________rubbishinthebin.(throw)

They___________thetableonceaday.(set)

Peternever_________inthecorridors.(run)

Maryusually_________thetable.(set)

PatandKen_________theplantsinthemorning.(water)

Theboy__________hishaironceaday.(comb)

MissCheng_________TVathome.(watch)

Mysister__________hisschoolbagonceaday.(pack)

Mymother_________dinnerforme.(cook)

Myparents_________thehouseatChineseNewYear.(clean)

Myteachers_________ussomegifts.(give)

Myfriends_________thetablewithme.(set)

三、用括号内动词的适合形式填空。

1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.

2.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.

3.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.

4.______they________(like)theWorldCup?

5.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?

6._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?

7.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.

8.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

9.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.

10.Mike_______(like)cooking.

11.They_______(have)thesamehobby.

12.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.

13.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.

’mstayinginbed.

15.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

16.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.

17.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.

18.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.

四、选择正确的单词填到括号里。

WhatdoesCandy__________(wants,want)tobe?

2.You__________(should,shouldn’t)bequietinthelibrary.

Heshouldn’t___________(throw,throws)rubbishontheorflo.

Peter___________(help,helps)hismotherathome.

Shenever_________(run,runs)inthecorridors.

Weshould__________(walks,walk)inthecorridors.

7.He_________(don’t,doesn’t)getupearly.

Howoften__________(do,does)yourfathergotobed?

五、用所给动词的适合形式填空：

1、He________(watch看)TVeveryevening.

2、Wealways________toschoolonfoot.(go)

3、I________(see)2applesinthebox.

4、They________(guess)youareKangkang.

5、Kangkang________(live)inZherongwithhismom.

6、You_______(look)likeyoursister.

7、Myfriend________(look)ataphoto.

8、LiMingandKangkang________(wash)theirfaceseveryday.

9、He_______(have)2toybikesathome.

10、Ourdog_______(love)us.

11、HeandI_______(go)tothepark(公园)Sunday（周日）.

12、Mr.Yang________(teach)usEnglish.

13、Mysister___________(study)Englishthisafternoon.

14、Jane_______(do)herhomework(作业)byherself(自己).

句型变换练