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2021年安徽省阜阳市清凉寺职业中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Hewasreceivingmoreandmoreattentioninthecompany.—Sohewas.Butforhisgoodeducation,he________thejob.A.willneverget
B.shouldn'thavegotC.wouldnothavegot D.mustn'thavegot参考答案:C考查虚拟语气。答语句意:他确实在公司里受到越来越多的关注。要不是他受过良好的教育,他就不会得到这份工作。“受教育”和“得到工作”都是过去的事实,说明此处表示与过去事实相反,butforhisgoodeducation是介词短语表示虚拟条件,因此主句的谓语动词用wouldnothavegot,表示对过去事实的虚拟。2._____madetheschoolproudwas______morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What,because
B.What,that
C.That,what
D.That,because参考答案:B3.Lookoverthere-there’saverylong,windingpath______uptothehill.A.leads
B.led
C.leading
D.tolead参考答案:C考查非谓语,现在分词作后置定语。Lead与其逻辑主语path是主动关系,故选C。4.Inourschoolstudentsare_______accordingtohowmuchtheyknowandhowoldtheyare.
A.classified
B.combined
C.listed
D.clarified参考答案:A略5.Advertisersandserviceproviderstake___________atthemobilephoneusersinXiamenUniversityTown.A.aim
B.goal
C.object
Dpurpose参考答案:A6.---DidyouremembertogiveTomthebookyouborrowedfromhim?----Yes,Igaveittohim_____Isawhim.A.while
B.themoment
C.suddenly
D.once参考答案:B7.Marygotupearly,butshe_______so;becauseshehadnoworktodothatmorning.A.didn’tneedtodo
B.needn’ttodoC.mustn’thavedone
D.needn’thavedone参考答案:D8.—Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong.—Yes.ItseemedthatJohn___________.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.A.wastobeblamed
B.wastoblameC.hadbeenblamed
D.shouldbeblamed参考答案:B9._______thatallthedatastoredinthecomputergotstolenwithnobodybeingresponsibleforit?A.Howcome
B.Howcomeabout
C.Howitcameabout
D.Howdoesithappen参考答案:A10.Theoldworkerinsistedthathe_____old,andthathe_____backtotheworkingpostagain.A.wasn’t;besent B.wasn’t;wassent
C.benot;send D.isn’t;sent参考答案:A31.Atminus130℃,alivingcellcanbe______forathousandyears.
A.spared
B.protected
C.preserved
D.developed参考答案:C略12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyasC.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas参考答案:B13.--Whereto,Jane?--I'mgoingtohavemynotebook________? A.toberepaired
B.repaired
C.beingrepaired
D.torepair参考答案:B14.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore__________tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.
A.likely B.possible C.probable D.sure参考答案:A15.Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatter__________fullone’sscheduleisinlife.A.how
B.whatC.when
D.where参考答案:A选A,考查状语从句。句意:一个人总是可以设法做更多的事,不管他生活中的日程安排得多满。空格后的full决定用副词how。16.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas_______alloverthecountry.A.companies
B.branches
C.organizations
D.businesses参考答案:B二、新的题型17.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为29-38的相应位置上。Expertssaythereareseveralwaystodealwithstress.Theyincludedeepbreathingandamethodofguidedthoughtcalledmeditation.Theyalsoincludeexercise,eatinghealthyfoods,gettingenoughrestandbalancingthetime
29
(spend)workingandplaying.
Exerciseisoneof
30
mosteffectivestress-reductionmeasures.Running,walkingorplayingsportscausesphysicalchanges
31
makeyoufeelbetter.Exercisealsoimprovesthebody'sdefensesystem
32
disease.Andstudieshavefoundthat
33
helpsprotectagainstadecreaseinmentalability.Doctorssaydeep,slowbreathingisalsohelpful.Many
34
(medicine)studieshaveshownthatclearingthemindthroughquietmeditation
35
(help)youbecomecalm.Thiscauseslowerbloodpressure,reducesmuscletension
36
decreasesheartrate.Expertsalsosaykeepingstresstoyourselfcanmakeproblems
37
(bad).Researchershavelinkedthe
38
(fail)toidentifyandexpressemotionstomanyhealthconditions.Theseincludeeatingdisorders,feardisordersandhighbloodpressure.参考答案:29.spent
30.the
31.that/which
32.against
33.it
34.medical
35.helps
36.and
37.worse
38.failure三、阅读理解18.Youmightthinkthat“globalwarming”meansnothingmorethanariseintheworld'stemperature.Butrisingsealevelscausedbyithaveresultedinthefirstevacuation(撤离)ofanislandnation—thecitizensofTuvaluwillhavetoleavetheirhomeland.Duringthe20thcentury,sealevelrose8—12inches.Asaresult.Tuvaluhasexperiencedlowlandfloodingofsaltwaterwhichhaspollutedthecountry'sdrinkingwater.PaaniLaupepa,aTuvaluangovernmentofficial,reportedtotheEarthPolicyInstitutethatthenationsufferedanunusuallyhighnumberoffiercestormsinthepasttenyears.Manyscientistsconnecthighersurfacewatertemperaturesresultingfromglobalwarmingtogreaterandmoredamagingstorms.LaupepaexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeUnitedStatesforrefusingtosigntheKyotoProtocol,aninternationalagreementcallingforindustrializednationstoreducetheirgreenhousegasemissions(导致温室效应的气体排放),whichareamaincauseofglobalwarming.“Byrefusingtosigntheagreement,theUShaseffectivelytakenawaythefreedomoffuturegenerationsofTuvaluanstolivewheretheirforefathershavelivedforthousandsofyears,”LaupepatoldtheBBC.TuvaluhasaskedAustraliaandNewZealandtoallowthegradualmoveofitspeopletobothcountries.
Tuvaluisnottheonlycountrythatisvulnerable(易受影响的)torisingsealevels.MaumoonGayoon,presidentoftheMaldives,toldtheUnitedNationsthatglobalwarminghasmadehiscountryof311,000an“endangerednation”.
55.Thetextismainlyabout
________
.
A.rapidchangesinearth'stemperature
B.badeffectsofglobalwarming
C.movingofacountrytoanewplace
D.reasonsforlowlandflooding
56.Accordingtoscientists,theDIRECTcauseofmoreandfiercerstormsis_________
.
A.greenhousegasemissionsinindustrializednations
B.highersurfacewatertemper
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