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2022-2023学年云南省昆明市禄劝彝族苗族自治县双化中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyouhavehealthexaminations______,anydiseaseyoumayhavecanbediscoveredearlyandsuccessfultreatmentismorelikely,A.approximately B.regularly C.gradually D.roughly参考答案:B2.Gradually,youwillrealizethatthethingsthatmatterare__________thatcan’tbebought
withmoney.
A.these
B.ones
C.
those
D.some参考答案:C略3.Telephoneuserssometimescomplainaboutunreliableserviceand
theyconsiderunfaircharges.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.how参考答案:C4.TheproblemissocomplexthatI'mafraiditwilltakemeseveralhoursto________.A.figureout
B.setout
C.breakout
D.putout参考答案:A5.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutmaking___mistakes.Theyare___naturalpartoflearning.
A./:a
B.the;/
C./;the
D.the;the参考答案:A略6.______mybusinesswasslow,butitisimprovingnow.A.Forawhile
B.Inawhile
C.Afterawhile
D.Inthemeanwhile参考答案:A7.Helpotherswheneveryoucan_______youwillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.A.and
B.or
C.unless
D.but参考答案:28.A
“祈使句+and+句子”表示“做某事……,那么……”。“祈使句+or+句子”表示“做某事……,否则……”。根据句意选A项。unless意为“如果不”;but意为“但是”;都不符合句型要求。略8.Myfather,whovalueshonesty___allthings,neverallowsustotelllies.A.within
B.beyond
C.despite
D.throughout参考答案:B9.______isknowntousall,______waterandairareharmfultopeople’shealth.
A.That;polluting
B.Which;beingpolluted
C.As;polluted
D.It;topollute参考答案:C10.Theypromisedtodevelopasoftwarepackagebytheendofthisyear,________theymighthave.
A.howeverdifficult
B.howdifficult
C.whateverdifficulty
D.whatdifficulty参考答案:C11.Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessmanagement?Ifyoumake______mostoftheequipment,therewillbe______riseinproduction.A./;/
B.the;a
C./;a
D.the;/参考答案:B12.Haveyousentthank-younotestothesfrom_
_youreceivedgifts?A.which
B.them
C.that
D.whom参考答案:D略13.Notasinglepaper
withoutspellingmistakesthisterm.A.didTomwrite
B.Tomdidwrite
C.Tomwrote
D.wroteTom参考答案:A14.ItisinCanada,whereDoctorBethunewasborn,
thestoryofthebooktakesplace.Awhere B.when C.that D.which参考答案:C【详解】考查强调句。句意:在加拿大,白求恩医生出生在那里,书中的故事发生在那里。分析句子结构,可知whereDoctorBethunewasborn为定语从句修饰Canada。thestoryofthebooktakesplaceinCanada强调inCanada用Itis…that…结构。故选C项。15.TheOpeningCeremonyofthe29thOlympicGamesisagreatsuccess,____thathassurprisedtheworld.A.it
B.one
C.theone
D.which参考答案:B16.—Irangyouataboutnine,buttherewasnoreply.—Oh,thatwasprobably_____Iwasseeingthedoctor.A.why B.when C.what D.that参考答案:B17.A.T.CrossCompany,bestknownasthemakerofCrosspens,_____ontheprincipleofequalpayforequalworksoastoarouseitsemployees'enthusiasmandcreativity.
A.distributes
B.contributes
C.subscribes
D.promotes参考答案:A略18.WhenJackarrivedhelearnedMary_________foralmostanhour.
A.hasgone
B.hadbeenaway
C.hadsetoff
D.hadleft参考答案:A19.--I’venothingonmeexceptonedollartodonate,I’mafraid.--Nevermind._________.Wereallyappreciateyourassistance.
A.Everylittlehelps
B.Themore,thebetter
C.It’sbettertogivethantoreceive
D.Nooneisperfect.参考答案:A二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。Onceuponatime,awell-knownpainterwasfinishinghispainting.It'sanincrediblybeautifulpaintingtobe
36
duringPrincessDiana’smarriage·Thepainterwasconsumedbyandexcitedwithhisownpaintingthathe
37
tookafewstepbackwardwhile
38
the2×8m2painting.Hedidn’tlookbackwhenhewalkedbackward.Hekeptonwalkingbackward
39
itwassimplyastepawayfromtheedgeofthe40
building.Justonemorestepbackwardandhecouldgethimself
41
.Amansawwhatthepainterwasdoingandwas
42
toshoutathimtowarnhimwhenherealizedthathisshoutmighthave
43
thepainterandthusmadehimincidentallytookonestepbackwardand
44
down.Themanthentookabrushandpaintandbegantopaintonthebeautifulpaintinguntilitwascompletely
45
.Uponrealizingwhat’shappenedtohispaintingthepaintergotvery
46
andmovedforwardtohittheman.However.someotherPeoplewhowerealso
47
atthevicinity(附近)heldhimandshowedhimhislast
48
whichalmostmadehimfall.
Sometimeswehave
49
ourfuturewithsuchbeautyanddreamedofbeautifuldayswewill
50
withourlovedone.ButthenGodseemedto
51
ourbeautifulpaintingwhenHeseeswhat
52
liesaheadofus.Sometimesweareangryand
53
bywhatGodhasdonetous,orwegetangrytooursuperiorinourworkplace.
54
onethingwehavetokeepinourmind:God
55
onlythebestforus,Hischildren.36.A.awarded
B.shown
C.rewarded
D.sold
37.A.eagerly
B.unfortunately
C.unconsciously
D.hopefully
38.A.designing
B.marking
C.admiring
D.describing
39.A.before
B.though
C.when
D.until
40.A.tall
B.large
C.farm
D.Old
41.A.stuck
B.killed
C.caught
D.disturbed
42.A.anxious
B.due
C.about
D.desperate
43.A.embarrassedB.interrupted
C.discouraged
D.surprised
44.A.broke
B.fell
C.looked
D.put
45.A.damaged
B.gone
C.lost
D.painted
46.A.confused
B.angry
C.depressed
D.puzzled
47.A.excited
B.frightened
C.regretful
D.present
48.A.chance
B.danger
C.position
D.step
49.A.painted
B.decided
C.appreciated
D.thought
50.A.stay
B.spend
C.play
D.live
51.A.possess
B.envy
C.enjoy
D.destroy
52.A.danger
B.success
C.pleasure
D.future
53.A.hateful
B.hopeless
C.annoyed
D.tired54.A.And
B.But
C.So
D.For
55.A.owns
B.wishes
C.stores
D.provides参考答案:36-40BCCDA
41—45BCDBA
46-50BDCAB
51-55DACBD21.
Draper,theownerofasecondhandbookstore,wassortingthroughapileofoldbookswhenanenvelopfellfromone.Insidewasanundated
41
andafadedphotoofawomanholdingalittlegirlonherlap.ThelettersaidifBethanywas
42
it,itmeanttheauthorhaddied.
TearswerewellingupinDraper’seyes.Thesewerea
43
woman’slastwordstoherchild.Hehadto
44Bethany.“Whoeveritiswill
45
this,”hethought.“Youwouldn’t
46
aletterlikethat.”
Hesupposedifthe
47
endedupinhisshopthenBethanywaslikelyfromaroundBishopAuckland.Andhethoughthe
48
recognizedthelittlegirl’sface.Evenifshe’dsinceleftthearea,theremightbesomeoneintownwhowouldrecognizethe
49
.
Hestartedwiththelocalnewspaper.TheNorthernEchoranthestoryofthe
50
letter.
__51
,BethanyGash,now21anda(n)
52
herself,wasonFacebookabout10milesawaywhenaclosefriendmessagedhertocheckoutthe
53
.Asshereadhermother’s
54
,wordsshethoughthadbeenlostforever,shesaidshethoughtshemustbe
55.
Gashwasonly4whenhermother
56
.Fiveyearslater,herfamilymovedtoanewhomeandtheletter,putawayinthepagesofabookforsafekeeping,wasunintentionally
56
.
Sheremembersunpackingandlookingfortheletter,andthen
58
searchingthrougheverythinginhopesthatitwasthere.“That’swhenIrealizeditwas59
gonebynowandI’dneverseeitagain,”shesaid.
Draper
60
theletterinperson.Healsobroughtherachildren’sbookforherson.Gashwasgreatlymovedtohavetheletterback,andalsotouchedbythestranger’skindness.41.A.message
B.email
C.postcard
D.letter42.A.reading
B.destroying
C.forgetting
D.copying43.A.determined
B.kind
C.selfish
D.dying44.A.find
B.introduce
C.phone
D.comfort45.A.understand
B.avoid
C.want
D.like46.A.tearopen
B.cutup
C.throwaway
D.pullout47.A.girl
B.book
C.reporter
D.news48.A.hardly
B.actually
C.unfortunately
D.accidentally49.A.author
B.teacher
C.picture
D.stranger50.A.lost
B.valuable
C.wet
D.broken51.A.Meanwhile
B.Therefore
C.However
D.Eventually52.A.editor
B.mother
C.daughter
D.assistant53.A.ticket
B.magazine
C.article
D.homework54.A.vocabularies
B.terms
C.languages
D.words55.A.writing
B.joking
C.playing
D.dreaming56.A.cameback
B.passedaway
C.diedout
D.calmeddown57.A.donated
B.burned
C.dirtied
D.robbed58.A.secretly
B.suddenly
C.madly
D.regularly59.A.almost
B.never
C.still
D.long60.A.kept
B.delivered
C.composed
D.published参考答案:41-45DADAC 46-50CBBCA
51-55ABCDD
56-60BACDB三、阅读理解22.Articlewritinghasbeenawayofconveyinginformationthroughtheweb.Ifyou’reawriter,beingabletoletthemstayonyourarticleformorethantwosecondsisalreadyasuccess.Yourwritingstylecancreatemorereadersforyourcontentifyouknowhowtocatchtheattentionofreaders._____1_____BeDirect-to-the-PointWebsitewritingdiffersfromprintwriting.Peopledonotwanttospendmuchtimeonawebsitebecausetheywanttogettheinformationtheyneed._____2_____BeInformativeArticlesforwebcontentarebrieflywritten.Theyfleshouttheinformationwithoutdecorations.Besurethatyourarticlesarenotconfusinglyworded._____3_____Makesureyouorganizeyourfactslogicallysothatyourreadercaneffectivelyprocessthem.BeConversational_____4_____Beconversationalsothatreaderscangraspwhatyoumeaninyourarticle.Withqualitycontent,engageyourreaderssothatyourarticlewillhavethatpersonalandhumantouch.BeConnectedMostarticlewritersjustplacesentencesthatstateacertainfacttoformaparagraph.However,inreaders’hopes,thesewritersfailtoestablishahumanconnection.____5______Soitisimportanttomaketheconnectionsmoothandnotabrupt.A.Stayawayfromdecorationswhenwritingonlinecontent.B.Mostreadersliketoreadarticlesthat“speak”tothem.C.Connectionwillallowthereaders’mindstoeffectivelyprocesswhatiswritten.D.Gettoyourpointdirectlysothatyourreaderscanprocesstheinformation.E.HerearesomeimportantpointstoconsiderbeforewritingonlineF.Articlewritingisafunwayofestablishingaconnectionwithareaderandawriter.G.Complexsentencestendtowronglyleadyourreaderandmakethemconfused.参考答案:EDGBC23.AttendingtheSpaceCamporganizedbyNASAatHuntsville,Alabamaiseverykid'sdream.Itgivesthemthereallifeexperienceofwhatitisliketobeanastronaut.Itenrichestheirlifewiththemostmeaningfulandinterestingexperiences.Mostoftheseone-weekprogramsarecombinedwithothercommunityprograms.Asexpected,thereisanagelimitattheSpaceCampinAlabamawiththefullcampprogrambeingofferedonlytokidsoftwelveandabove.Manyoftheactivitiesorganizedatthecamparelikelytobedifficultforyoungerkids,andkidsneedtobeoldenoughtostayfortheweekawayfromhome.However,somespecialprogramsareofferedatthecenterevenforyoungerkids.TheprogramsandactivitiesatSpaceCamparetoawakencreativity.Thereareexercisesinclassesanddiscussionsaboutthehistoryofthespaceprogram.TheseclassesincludetheRussianspaceprogramaswellastheUnitedStatesprogram.Tripstothemuseumarealsoprovidedforaneducationalexperience.AllthosewhoattendtheSpaceCampgothroughasortoftraining.Theywearspacesuitstogetthefeelingofbeinganastronaut.Theyaretakenintosimulators(模拟器)tolearnhowtoflyspacecraftsliketheshutt
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