人教版（2023）必修第一册Unit 5 Languages Around The World单词知识点课件(共26张PPT)

第第页人教版（2023）必修第一册Unit5LanguagesAroundTheWorld单词知识点课件(共26张PPT)(共26张PPT)

Unit5

NewSemester，

NewBeginning

WordsAndExpressions

Theywereregardedasnatives.

(1)nativeadj.出生地的，本地的，土著的

mynativecountry祖国/land故乡/city故里

anativespeaker母语使用者;说本族语的人

nativelanguage母语

benativetosp.原产于某地

beanativeof…出生于，生长于……的动物或植物

(2)nativen.本地人[C]

核心词汇

1.ThetigerisnativeIndia.

2.Youcantellfromhisblueeyesthatheisn'tanativeChina.

3.ThekangarooisanativeAustralia.

袋鼠是澳大利亚的土生动物。

核心词汇

of

to

of

MoreandmorepeopleappreciateChinesecharactersdespitevariousupsanddowns.

character/’krkt(r)/

upsanddowns

2.appreciatevt.欣赏；感激；重视；领会vi增值

appreciationn.感激(同义词gratitude)

appreciatedoingsth感激做某事

Iwouldappreciateit+if从句如果…我将不胜感激

eg.IwouldappreciateitifyougivemesomeadviceonmyEnglishstudy.

核心词汇

1.Weshallappreciate(hear）fromyouagain.

2.Wereallyappreciatewhensheofferedtohelp.

3.Ihadwrittenan(appreciate)ofHernandezforamagazine.

hearing

a

appreciation

核心词汇

2.despite即使；尽管prep.+名词（短语）

(1)※despitesth=inspiteofsth

eg.Despitethedifficultieshethrewhimselfintotheresearch.

(2)※despitethefactthat…尽管事实上

(3)※despiteallthat尽管如此

核心词汇

1.Despitethat,tourismisstillmakingmodestprogress.

2.Westartedforthetourdespiteoftheheavyrain.

3.Weshallbevictoriousindespitedifficulties.

all

in

of

核心词汇

4.varietyn.（植物、语言的）变体；异体；多样化

adj.various各种各样的

avarietyof/variousof各种各样的

vi.vary改变；变化

varyfrom…to…由……到……不等

核心词汇

2.Thereis(variety)activitiesonNewYear’s

Day.

1.Avarietybookshavebeenpublished

recently.

3.Thepricesofthesecoatsvaried50

yuan500yuan.

核心词汇

of

various

from

to

5.upsanddowns,浮沉；兴衰；荣辱

①Itisafactthatlifeisfullofupsanddowns.

②Despitethemanyupsanddownsinhiscareer,

hestillkeepsapositiveattitudetowardslife.

核心词汇

vocabulary

/v’kbjlr;/

Theyweredemandedtorefertovocabularydictionary.

6.demandn.需求；要求

bein(great)demand(迫切）需求

indemand有需求

demand（ofsb.)todosth.要求某人做某事

demanddoing表示被动

demand+that从句(should+V原形，即虚拟语气）

核心词汇

1.Bronzecontinuedtobegreatdemand.

2.Thefactoryisingreatdemandsteeltokeepupproduction.

3.Themanagerdemandedthatworkers__________________(work)hardtofinishthetaskaheadoftime.

4.ThedoctoradvisedthatMary____________________(keep)abalancebetweenworkandplay.

(should)keep

(should)work

核心词汇

in

of

7.refervi提到；参考；查阅；vt查询；叫…求助于…

n.reference参考；提及

referto……as……把……当作/称为

eg.ShealwaysreferstoBenas“thatniceman”.

核心词汇

refertosth/sb三个意思:描述，查阅，提到

①WhenIsaidsomepeoplewerestupid,Iwasn'treferringtoyou.

②Thisarticlereferstotheeventsoflastyear.

③Youcanrefertothedictionarywhenexactmeaningoftheword.

提到

描述

查阅

核心词汇

8.relatevt.联系，讲述

relatedadj.相关的

relativeadj.相对的;亲戚

relativelyadv.相对地

核心词汇

猜意

1.Allthesequestionsrelatetophylosophy.

2.Theoryshouldbecloselyrelatedtopractice.

3.Relativelyspeaking，theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyouwillmake.

与…有关

与…有关/联系

相对来说

核心词汇

Theystruggledforadialoguebasedonequality.

strugglefor

equal

/’i:kwl/

9.basevt.以…为据点；以…为基础；n.底部；根据

basedadj.以（某物）为基础的

basicadj.基本的，基础的

basicallyadv.基本上，从根本上来说

basesth.on/uponsth.以……为根据，基础

bebasedon/uponsth.

核心词汇

1.Whathesaidisbasedthefact.

2.(base)onthefactthatwefoundhishairsonherbody.

3.Youshouldhave(base)skillsintheusageofthesetwosolutions.

4.Theresult(base)issatisfied.

核心词汇

on

Based

basic

basically

10.strugglen.斗争，奋斗，搏斗，打架

struggleforsth.为…而斗争

struggleagainststh.与…而斗争

strugglewithsb.同…搏斗

struggletoone’sfeet.艰难地站起来

struggletodosth.努力去做某事

核心词汇

1.Weshouldhelpthosewhostrugglepeace.

2.Hestruggledtheunfairrules.

3.Theladystruggledthethief.

核心词汇

for

agaisnt

with

11.equaladj.相同的

equalityn.平等；相等

unequaladj.不相等的；不胜任的