备考2023年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)

备考2023年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.

第42题Themetalsheetusedtoimitatethundermustbe________．

A.tightlyfastenedonallsides

B.lyingflat

C.bothAandB

D.neitherAnorB

2.Whatisthemeaningof"Webecameinstantfriends."inParagraph4?

A.Webecamefriendsrightaway.

B.Wenevertalkedtoeachotherafterthen.

C.Wedidnotkeepourfriendshipforalongtime.

D.Weoftenhelpedeachotheraftermakingfriends.

3.Theunderlinedword"offset"intheseventhlineParagraph2couldbereplacedby______.

A.slipintoB.makeupforC.setupD.catchupwith

4.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsinternationalgames?______.

A.Nationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield

B.NationsthatwinthefootballWorldCupareregardedasbestinallaspects

C.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovethebestonthesportsfieldatleast

D.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways

5.Birthcontrolpolicieshavebeenadoptedinsomecountrieswithsuccessfulresultsin______.

A.JapanB.ChinaC.IndiaD.Egypt

6.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?

A.Her+oldestdaughteronly．

B.Hertwodaughtersonly．

C.AUofherchildren．

D.Onlytoherson．

7.43.Thelastwordofthepassage"counts"mostprobablymeans______.A.ismostimportantB.isincludedC.isconsideredD.isnumbered

8.Themainideaofthispassageis______.

A.theIceAgewasalongperiodoftime

B.greatglacierscoveredNorthAmericamanyyearsago

C.changesinclimatehelpedtomelttheglaciers

D.howglacierschangedNorthAmerica

9.Indiansswingthehammockto______.

A.praytoheavenforagift

B.keepawayflies,mosquitoesandotherinsects

C.keepawaywildanimals

D.allasleepquickly

10.

第49题WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.DaVincioncestayedinFrance．

B.“MonaLisa”iskeptintheLouvre

C.TheLouvrewasonceachurchaswellasapalace

D.TheLouvreisaplaceofinteresttodifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld．

二、完型填空(10题)11.

第32题请在第32处填上正确答案。

A.almostB.evenC.oftenD.rather

12.(49)

A.toB.thanC.betterD.over

13.(37)

A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor

14.(47)

A.saidB.spokeC.toldD.agreed

15.Howwillthepresent-daysciencedevelopinthenearfuture,i.e.thenextdecadeorso?

To【36】with,wecanexpect【37】sciencetoproduceavastincreaseinentirelynewproductsofall【38】.Thesewillrangefromlight-weight,high-strengthmaterialsfor【39】inthemanyspecializedbranchesofengineering,【40】drugsandchemicalswithagreatly-increasedselectivity【41】canbeusedinmedicineandagriculture.However,inthis【42】caseinparticular,itmaybepredicted【43】thewide-spreadapplicationandcombinationofnewandmorecomplexproductswillgive【44】tounexpectedinter-reactionsorside-effects.Forthisreason,greatlyintensifiedprogramsofresearchwillberequiredin【45】todiscoverandeliminatetheharmfulresultsofsuchcombination.

(36)

A.talkB.beginC.introduceD.research

16.(42)

A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which

17.【C5】

A.meaningB.worryC.hopeD.motion

18.(45)

A.betterB.thoroughC.basicD.general

19.(80)

A.regulatesB.regulateC.regulatedD.regulating

20.32.（）A.A.stillB.yetC.againD.already

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Thereisnodoubtthatheisagoodprofessor______heisdoingfine.

A.butB.becauseC.soD.yet

22.（）AllthatCallbeDone__________．A.A.havebeenDone

B.haveDone

C.hasbeenDone

D.hasDone

23.Ididn'tknowtheanswer,______.

A.neitherhedid

B.neitherdidhe

C.neitherheknew

D.hedidn'tneither

24.Theexpressiononherface______methatshewaslying.

A.reformedB.conformedC.confirmedD.informed

25.Just_____tohim,andyouwillseehowcleverheis!

A.tolistenB.listenC.listenedD.listening

26.Nomatterhowhardbeworked，________．

A.hecouldnotdoanybetter

B.andhecouldnotdoanybetter

C.sohecouldnotdoanybetter

D.buthecouldnotdoanybetter

27.______hisgreatwealth,healwaysremainedamanofsimpletastes.

A.ExceptforB.WithregardtoC.AlthoughD.Despite

28.Researchuniversitieshavetokeepupwiththelatestcomputerandscientifichardware______price.

A.nottomention

B.inadditionto

C.onaccountof

D.regardlessof

29.Withoutthehelpofpeoplefromeverycorneroftheworld,peopleinWenchuanCounty,SichuanProvince______recoveredveryquicklyfromtheMaytwelfthEarthquake.

A.mustnothaveB.couldn'thaveC.maynothaveD.can'thave

30.______sheisalikeablegirl,sheisverydifficulttoworkwith.

A.SinceB.HoweverC.AsfarasD.While

四、日常会话(2题)31.60____A.Haveyouplannedtoanothercity

B.Whatareyoudoing

C.Whenwouldyoubeleaving

D.Wherehaveyoubeen

E.Wouldyoubeinterestedinjoiningme

F.Didyouknowthat

G.Don'tyouwanttoinvitesomeone

H.Thatwaspartofmyplan

32.(60)

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是Tom，将去上海旅游，写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强，告诉他你将乘火车于l0月21日上午8点到达上海，请他接你，并请他帮你安排21至24日的住宿（旅馆最好靠近市中心，房间可以小一些，但不要太贵）。此外，你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的火车票。

注意：词数应为100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortpassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituation.

叙述一个因缺水而造成的生活上不便的小故事，以说明水对人类的重要性。

参考答案

1.D采用淘汰法很容易排除A、B、C项.

2.A解析：instantfriends指立刻成为朋友，因此A为正确答案。

3.B解析：本题为词义推测题。根据上下文我们可知，作者认为也许我们人类很侥幸，上文提到的两种倾向会相互制衡，那么地球的温度就会保持目前的水平了。

4.C解析：全文最后一句表达了此意。

5.A解析：本题属细节题。文章最后一段第四句已明确点明：日本的“birthcontrol”成功了，是个例外。

6.C

7.A43．答案为A。根据全文可知选项A与important相等。

8.D解析：本题属主旨题。文章主要介绍：glaciers的变化及真对北美洲造成的影响。

9.B解析：第三段中“Swingingittoandfro(来回摆动)createsacoolingbreathofairandkeepsawayinsects.”点明了该题的答案。

10.C根据文章第三、四段，卢浮宫曾经是城堡和国王的行宫，现在是旅游名胜但没有充当过教堂。根据文章倒数第二段可知达芬奇曾在法国呆过，他创作的名画“MonaLisa”仍然在卢浮宫中珍藏。由此可以排除A、B、D三项。

11.B在钢丝上跪下难度更大，因此前面用了even。

12.B解析：前面有more，表明是比较级：more...than。在根据上下文：花那么多钱买一幅画并不是所有的人都赞同。选项B是正确的。

13.B

14.C解析：当用于对某人说某事或争论时，say和speak后不能直接跟某人。选项C是正确的。

15.B

16.C

17.Chaveslighthopeof表示“……的希望很渺茫”，符合题意。

18.B

19.D解析：regulate规范，管理。此处作后置定语，主谓关系。

20.B

21.B解析：because引导出“他绝对是一位优秀教授”的判断根据：他干得很好。

22.C

23.B解析：neither引导的省略句需倒装，倒装句在时态上应与前面句子保持一致。

24.C解析：本题测试动词词义。reform意为“改革”；conform意为“符合”；confirm意为“使确信，证实”；inform意为“通知”。本句大意为；她的表情使我确信她在撒谎。

25.B解析：此题是祈使句，句首要用动词原形。

26.A

27.D解析：本题考词义的理解。exceptfor意为“除之外”；withregardto意为“关于”；although意为“尽管”，但后面必须接句子；despite意为“尽管”。结合句意，故D项正确。本句大意为；他尽管很有钱却仍然口味简单。

28.D解析：本题为词组辨析题。nottomention意为“不用说”；inadditionto意为“除此之外”；onaccountof意为“由于”；regardlessof意为“不顾，不管”。本句大意为：研究性的大学不论价格有多高也得跟上最新的计算机和硬件。

29.B解析：考查虚拟语气。句意为：“如果没有各国的援助，四川汶川的人们不可能很快从5·12大地震中恢复过来。”couldn'thavedone意为“不可能做某事”。

30.D

31.H

32.FF解析：HowmuchcanItakeout

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.IonlytheoreticallyknewtheimportanceofwaterbeforeItrulyexperiencedthehardlifewithoutwater.LastMondayIsuddenlyfoundthattherewasnowateratallwhenIgotupinthemorningasusual.Itriedalltapsinmydepartmentbutgotnoresult.Thetimedidn'twait.Ihadtogotoworkontime.SoIw