2022年河南省漯河市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)

2022年河南省漯河市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.42.Whichsentenceinthesecondparagraphisthetopicsentence?A.Lynewasaheadmaster.B.Alotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirnecks.C.Iwasconstantlytellingthemtoputinsidetheirshirts.D.Theywerehousekeys.

2.PassageFour

JohnPaulJoneswasoneofthefoundersoftheUnitedStatesNavy.DuringtheRevolution,thecoloniesweredesperate.TheyneededmentoleadtheirsmallshipsagainsttheBritishfleet.Joneswasmorethanwillingtofight.

JohnPaulJoneshadoncebeenacaptainofaBritishmerchantship.In1773,hiscrewmutinied.Onememberofthecrewtriedtogaincontroloftheship.Jonesshotthemantodeath.ThemutinytookplaceneartheportofTobago,anislandintheCaribbean.Authoritiestheredecidedtohaveatrial.ThismeantcertaindeathforJohnPaulJones,sincethewholecrewwouldtestifyagainsthim.Onenightduringathunderstorm,heescapedfromthejail.

HefledtotheUnitedStatesandlivedwithafamilynamedJones.HisrealnamewasJohnPaul.HeaddedthenameofJonestohis,inhonorofthefamily.HeoutwittedtheBritishshipsthatweresenttohunthimdown.

WhentheAmericanRevolutionendedhewenttoserveintheRussiannavy.There,hefoughttheTurksandachievedoneofthefewmajornavalvictoriesinthehistoryofRussia.HediedinParisattheageofforty-five.

JohnPaulJonesisconsideredbothanAmericanandRussianhero,buttheEnglishconsideredhimafugitive.48.JohnPaulJoneswonamajorvictoryfortheRussiannavyagainstthe______.A.FrenchB.BritishC.TurksD.Spanish

3.Lionsarementionedinthispassagefor______.

A.comparisonB.excitementC.comicreliefD.accuracy

4.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.A.themeaningofabudget

B.therelationsbetweenbudgetandincome

C.thewayabudgetismade

D.theimportanceofmakingabudget

5.Therealpowerofwordsconsistsintheir______.

A.properties

B.characteristics

C.peculiarity

D.representativefunction

6.Thisarticleismostprobablytakenfrom______.

A.aletter

B.anadvertisement

C.apersonaldiary

D.anewspaperarticle

7.ForAmericans,whatdoesthedistanthorizonsymbolize?

A.rootednessB.rootlessnessC.thefutureD.thehorizon

8.Anothergoodtitleforthepassagewouldbe______.

A.CommonNames

B.ComputerMix-ups

C.CoincidenceCausesConfusion

D.DealingWiththeDepartmentofMotorVehicles

9.Sometimesonlinedistancelearningcanbeaproblembecause_____.

A.learnerscan'taffordit

B.learnersgettoomanyhints

C.itinvolvesexcessivewriting

D.itisnotavailableattheweekend

10.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.universitylifeofforeignstudents

B.dutiesoftheforeignstudentadvisers

C.immigrationmattersofforeignstudents

D.therelationshipbetweenforeignstudentsandtheiradvisers

二、完型填空(10题)11.(55)

A.levelB.tradeC.centerD.prize

12.29.A.placeB.actionC.shapeD.charge

13.(47)

A.forgetB.regretC.pushD.miss

14.(39)

A.ordinaryB.horribleC.favoriteD.unusual

15.25._________A.inB.likeC.forD.as

16.33.________A.professionalB.amateurC.specialD.ordinary

17.(43)

A.arguedB.screamedC.saidD.cried

18.(79)

A.wantedB.wantingC.availableD.enjoyable

19.(42)

A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Besides

20.【B10】

A.livingB.cultivatingC.reclaimingD.exploring

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Whatisitaboutatreeless,dusty,oldcitylikeSt.Samothene______makespeopleloveitsomuch?

A.thatB.itC.whereD.this

22.Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople,thesametalkI______tohalfadozenothergroups.

A.wasgivingB.amgivingC.hadgivenD.havegiven

23.It'snotaneasytask.However,pleasehavehim______it.

A.doB.todoC.doneD.doing

24.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,_____you?

A.hadn'tB.wouldC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't

25.A______changeinpolicyisneededifrelationsareevertoimprove.

A.strictB.wideC.everD.radical

26.Ihavetoldhimseveraltimesthattheseyoungpines______wateringtwiceaweek.

A.requireB.appealC.demandD.request

27.______theproblemsarenumerous,wemuststilltrytosolvethem.A.A.InspiteofB.AlthoughC.InorderthatD.Since

28.Hewastoldhecouldjointhearmywhenhe______oldenough.

A.wouldbeB.shouldbeC.wasD.were

29.Somuch______hisfinancialpositionthathecan'tsleepatnight.

A.heworriesabout

B.heworriedabout

C.didheworryabout

D.doesheworryabout

30.Thepresident______Mr.Bakermedicaladviser.

A.promisedB.praisedC.imaginedD.appointed

四、日常会话(2题)31.(61)

32.(60)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以伦敦国际语言中心的名义向大家介绍：1)该中心的教学目的既实用又围绕商务。教师经验丰富，有现代化的教学方法和设备。想参加语言课程请到105室登记。2)除了教学之外，该中心还提供许多其他活动，如电影、英语角、讨论和野餐，其目的是提高学生的语言技能。3)英语俱乐部每天上午九点至晚上九点开放，只需申请，会员即可免费使用。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewontheNegativeEffectsofSomeAdvertisements.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.现在有些不良的商业广告；

2.这些广告的副作用和危害；

3.我对这些广告的态度。

参考答案

1.D42．答案为D

因为全文讲述的都是一些有关“钥匙儿童”的情况，再根据文章第2段最后一句Slowly，shelearnedtheywerehousekeys可知孩子们脖子上戴的是串钥匙，推知此题答案为D。

2.C48．倒数第二段第二句话。选项C是正确的。

3.A解析：参见原文第一段。在非洲，狮子恐怕是众所周知的捕猎能手，而野狗才是最令人不可思议的捕猎者。最后一段。狮子捕到猎物后会蜂拥而至吃掉。而野狗则先让小狗吃饱。这是两者的不同之处。

4.C本题为综合归纳题。第一段讲预算的必要性；第二段讲制订预算首先要确立目标；接下来估计家庭的收入和支出；还需要预留一部分紧急备用金。综合归纳，本文主要讲述预算应该如何编制。

5.D解析：第2段第一句中associations与representativefunction近义，故选D。

6.D

7.C

8.C解析：整篇文章描述了两个人的名字的巧合造成许多的麻烦。

9.C解析：从第二段可知，远程教育有很多优势，但也有劣势。劣势就是需要以写作来完成的东西太多。另外，此段还提到，远程教育不能进行面对面的教授。因此，喜欢亲临现场听课的学生不会喜欢远程教育。

10.B解析：本文开篇便点明题意。

11.C解析：本题属词选题。该句要表达的意思是：纽约人正在努力工作，以此来满足城市的需求，并使它成为文化、工业和商业中心。故答案为center(中心)。

12.A29．答案为A

固定搭配takeplace表示“发生”。

13.A解析：本题属推理题。本句话要表达的意思是：他们忘记了游客能给他们国家的经济带来多大的好处。故答案为A．forget(忘记)。

14.D

15.D

16.A

17.C解析：交通安全局的官员说……

18.C解析：available可利用的，可到达的。

19.B

20.D解析：living后必须接介词in，意为“居住”；cultivating意为“耕种”；reclaiming意为“开垦”；只有exploring有“探察”的意思。

21.A解析：此题其实是对强调句被强调部分进行提问而得来的句子，而强调句中的关系词只能是that，故应选A。

22.C解析：过去完成时把时间推移到过去某一时间之前，与现在不发生联系，表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成。hadgiventohalfadozenothergroups发生在wasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople之前。

23.A解析：Havesbdosth让某人做某事。Havesthdone让别人做某事。选项A是正确的。

24.C解析：句中’d是would的缩写。

25.D解析：本题为词语搭配题。strict意为“严格”，通常不和change连用；wide意为“宽的，广阔的”，也通常不修饰change；radical意为“根本的，激进的”。本句大意为：如果要改进关系，需要政策上的根本改变。

26.A解析：在“require+动名词”这一结构中，动名词有被动之意。

27.B本题考分句之间的逻辑关系。inspiteof意为“尽管”，但其后不接从句；although意为“尽管”；inorderthat意为“为了”；since意为“既然，自从……以来”。结合句意，故B项正确。本句大意为：虽然问题很多，我们还是得尽力解决。

28.C解析：此题的考点是时态。主句是过去时，从句的时态通常要与主句一致。选项C是正确的。

29.D解析：So引导的短语前置，表示强调，此时，主谓倒装。排除选项A和B。从句为现在时，主句也应是现在时。选项D是正确的。

30.D

31.A

32.AA解析：59空上下文之间的关系很不明显，所以只好把这几个选项都试一试；结果只有选项A．That'sgood．符合上下文。

33.61．本文要点：伦敦国际语言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter，设备facilities，登记register，申请applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo

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34.MyViewontheNegativeEffectsofSomeAdvertisementsNowadaystherearealotoffalseadvertisementsinsociety.Theyhavedonemanyharmstosociety.Generallytheirharmscanbelistedasfollows:Firsttheyexaggeratethefunctionsofthegoodstheyadvertiseandmisleadconsumers.Secondsomeadvertisementscontainobscenecontentsandbringaboutspiritualpollution.Thirdtheyseriouslydamagethecreditofbusinessesbecausetheshopswhichsellthosegoodswillbedistrustedandevenconsideredtheconspiratorsofthoseadvertisersbyconsumers.PersonallyIamusuallyvigilantagainstanyfalseadvertisementsandsoIhaveneverbeentakenin.Howeversomepeoplearecredulousandareeasilycheated.Thereforeinmyopinioneffectivemeasuresmustbetakentobanfalseadvertisementsandprotectconsumers'interests.Firstalltheadvertisementsmustbestrictlycensoredbytheauthoritiesconcernedbeforetheyarepublished.Besidesseverepunishmentmustbeinflictedonthosewhopublishillegaladvertisements.Inconclusionfalseadvertisementsmustbeeliminatedinoursociety.MyViewontheNegativeEffectsofSomeAdvertisementsNowadaystherearealotoffalseadvertisementsinsociety.Theyh