新鲁教版六年级英语(五四制)下册-Unit-6-Section-A-3-课件

鲁教版（五四学制）六年级英语下册

鲁教版（五四学制）六年级英语下册Unit1Whenisyourbirthday?Unit2Myfavoritesubjectisscience.Unit3Canyouplaytheguitar?Unit4Whattimedoyougotoschool?Unit5Howdoyougettoschool?Unit6Don'teatinclass!Unit7Whydoyoulikepandas?Unit8I'mwatchingTV.Unit9It'sraining!Unit10Isthereapostofficenearhere?Unit6Don’teatinclass.SectionAGrammarFocus-3c五四制六年级(下)LeadinBepolitetoeachother.

Wearschooluniform.

Don’tbelateforschool.

Don’tsayruderemarksinschool.

Don’teatsnacksinclass.

Don’tshoutinclass.说唱下列歌谣：Don’tsmoke!Nosmoking!Don’tfight.Don’truninthehallways.Pleaseturnright!Youcanturnright!Don’ttakeyourschoolbagstothelibrary!Noschoolbags!inthelibraryDon’tarrivelateforclass.Don’ttalkinthelibrary!Notalking!inthelibraryDon’ttalkloudlyinpublic!inpublic(在公共场所)Don’truninthehallways.Don’tfight.Whataretherules?Wemustbeontimeforclass.Canweeatintheclassroom?No,wecan’t,butwecaneatinthedininghall.Canwewearahatinclass?Yes,wecan./No,wecan’t.Doeshehavetowearauniformatschool?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.Whatdoyouhavetodo?Wehavetobequietinthelibrary.GrammarFocus1.不要在楼道里跑。

______________________________2.不要打架。

____________________3.有什么规则？

______________________________4.我们必须按时上课._______________________________阅读GrammarFocus部分，完成下列句子。Don’tfight.Don’truninthehallways.Whataretherules?Wemustbeontimeforclass.GrammarFocus5.我们可以在教室里吃东西吗？

_____________________________6.不能。但我们可以在餐厅里吃东西。

________________________________________________________________7.我们可以在上课的时候带帽子吗？

_____________________________Canwewearahatinclass?No,wecan’t,butwecaneatinthedininghall.Canweeatintheclassroom?8.他在学校里必须穿校服吗？

__________________________________9.是的，必须。/不，不必。

_______________________________10.你们必须做什么？

_______________________________11.在图书馆里我们必须保持安静。

_________________________________Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.Doeshehavetowearauniformatschool?Whatdoyouhavetodo?Wehavetobequietinthelibrary.一、祈使句1.用法：一般以动词原形开头，表示请求、命令、劝说、警告等。在祈使句中，通常省略句子主语第二人称you。探究乐园2.句子结构(1)肯定句：__________+其他

在餐厅里吃东西。

________________________________

在音乐教室里听音乐。

________________________________

骑自行车去上学。

_________________________________Ridethebiketoschool.Eatinthedininghall.动词原形Listentomusicinthemusicroom.(2)否定句:

_____+_________+其他不要和同学们打架。

_______________________________

不要在教室里打篮球。

________________________________Don’tfightwithyourclassmates.

Don’tplaybasketballintheclassroom.Don’t动词原形

以let引起的句子____+sb.+动词原形 让我们步行去上学吧。 _________________(4)No+动词-ing形式。表示“禁止、规劝”禁止停车！NoParking.

禁止吸烟！NoSmoking.LetLet’swalktoschool.二、询问和讨论学校规则：

1.━有什么规则？━我们必须保持安静。

_______________________________________2.━我们可以在上课的时候戴帽子吗？

________________________________

━不可以。你可以在外面戴帽子。

_________________________________Whataretherules?Wemustbequiet.Canwewearahatinclass?No,wecan’t.Youcanwearahatoutside.3.━你们必须做什么事？

_______________________━我们必须穿校服。

________________________________4.他必须在校吃午饭吗？

__________________________________Wemustweartheschooluniforms.Whatdoyouhavetodo?Doeshehavetoeatlunchatschool?3a.Writetherulesfortheschoollibrary.LibraryRules1.2.3.4.Don’ttalk.

Don’teat.

Don’tlistentomusic.

Don’ttakephotos.

3b.Usethewordstomakequestionsabouttherules.Thenwriteanswersaccordingtoyourschool.Bequiet?Q:Doesshehavetobequietinthelibrary?(she/haveto/inthelibrary)?A:Yes,shedoes.Eat?Q:______________________________________________________(he/haveto/inthedininghall)?A:__________________Doeshehavetoeatinthedininghall?Yes,hedoes.Listentomusic?Q:______________________________________________________(we/can/inthehallways)?A:__________________Wearahat?Q:______________________________________________________(we/can/intheclassroom)?A:__________________Canwelistentomusicinthehallways?No,wecan’t.Canwewearahatintheclassroom?No,wecan’t.Wecaneatinclass.Wedon’thavetocometoschooleveryday.…3c.Makeupfivecoolrulesforyourdreamschool.Shareyourruleswiththeclass.YourclassmatesvotefortheCoolestSchool!Atmydreamschool,wedon’thavetocometoschooleveryday.We…Atmydreamschool,wedon’thavetocometoschooleveryday.…Wecaneatinclass.…Wedon’thavetowearschooluniforms.…Wecanlistentomusicinclass.…Wecaneatintheclassroom.…Wedon’thavetodohomework.…Atmydreamschool,wedon’thavetocometoschooleveryday.Wecaneatintheclassroom.Wecanlistentomusicinclass.Wedon’thavetodohomework.Wedon’thavetowearschooluniformsatschool.ReportGreat!Jim’sschoolisthecoolest.4.MakeourschoolrulesDearstudents:Inorderthatwecanhaveagoodenvironment(环境)weshouldhavesomerulesinourschool.Herearesomesuggestions.Wehopethatallofuscanhavealookatthem.1.Don’tsleepinclass.2.Cleantheclassroomeveryday.3.__________________________4.__________________________5.__________________________6.__________________________Yours

____1.

祈使句是表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召、劝告等的句子;通常省略主语you;句中谓语动词用动词原形;句尾一般用降调;祈使句的开头是动词原形。祈使句有肯定和否定两种：e.g.Look

out!

小心！

Wait

here

for

me!

在这等我！

LanguagepointsComein,please!请进！

Sitdown,please.请坐。

Let'sgohome.我们回家吧。否定的祈使句是在动词前(即句首)加Don't.e.g.Don'ttalkinclass!不要在课常上讲话！

Don'topenthewindow!别开窗！

Don’tbelateforschool.上学别迟到!Don’tsmoking!别吸烟!2.情态动词have

to

的用法haveto意思是“必须、不得不”,它侧重于客观上的必要和外界的权威。1)结构:

主语＋have

to＋动词原形＋其他(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时,用has

to;句子是过去时,用had

to.)如：We

have

to

wear

sneakers

for

gym

class.

在体育课上,我们必须穿运动鞋。Tom

has

to

practice

the

guitar

every

day.

汤姆每天必须练习弹吉它。I

had

to

get

up

at

5:00

am

last

Monday.

上周一,我不得不早上5点起床。2)否定形式:

主语＋don’t

have

to＋动词原形＋其他(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时,用doesn’t

have

to;句子是过去时,用didn't

have

to)e.g.Nick

doesn't

have

to

wear

a

uniform.

尼克不必穿校服。

We

didn't

have

to

do

our

homework

at

once.

我们不必马上完成作业。3)疑问句:Do(Does或Did)＋主语＋

have

to

＋动词原形＋其他如:--Do

you

have

to

stay

at

home

on

weekends?

--Yes,

I

do.

/

No,

I

don't.

周末你必须待在家里吗？是的,我必须。/不,我不必。Did

he

have

to

go

to

bed

by

11:00

last

night?

昨晚,他不得不11点上床睡觉吗？

1)表示能力,“会”,“能”例如:Can

you

play

the

guitar?

你会弹吉它吗？Judy

can

speak

a

little

Chinese.

朱蒂会说一点中文。I

can

dance

and

sing.

我能唱歌又能跳舞。3.情态动词can的用法2)表示允许、许可,“可以”、“能”(在这一课中新学的词义)例如:Can

the

students

run

in

the

hallways?

学生们可以在走廊上跑吗?We

can

eat

outside.

我们可以在外面吃东西。Can

I

come

in?

我能进来吗?注意:

同样是情态动词,can和have

to的用法是有区别的,和大部分情态动词一样，can在否定句中,直接在can后加上not，在疑问句中,把can放到主语前面，并且没有人称和数的变化。Quiz用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Don’t________(listen)tomusicinthelibrary.2.Dowehaveto________(clean)theroomeveryday?3.Youcan’t________(wear)sunglassesintheclassroom.4.Please________(arrive)atschoolontime(准时).5.Johnisoftenlatefor_______(class).classlistencleanweararrive将下面的句子改为祈使句，每空一词。1.Youcancomein.__________,please.2.Icanhelpyou._____me______you.3.Youcan’teatinclass.____________inclass.4.Youcan’tbelateforschool.__________lateforschool.5.Youcan’ttakephotoshere.____photoshere.ComeinLethelpDon’teatDon’tbeNo1.--Canthestudentseatintheclassroom?(作否定回答)--No,___________.2.Billhastoplaysportseverymorning.(改为一般疑问句)_____Bill________playsportseverymorning?theycan’tDoeshaveto按要求完成句子，每空一词。3.Youcan’twearahatinclass.(改为祈使句)__________ahatinclass.4.Hehastoseehisgrandparentsonweekends.(对划线部分提问)What_____he____________onweekends?5.Comein,please.(改为否定句)__________in,please.Don’tweardoeshavetodoDon’tcome1.我们必须按时到校。

Wemustarriveatschool________.2.你能把你的电子游戏带到学校来吗？

Canyou_____yourcomputergame___

school?ontimebring根据所给汉语完成英语句子，每空一词。to3.周末迈克经常在外面吃饭。

Mikeoften__________onweekends.4.星期天你不必早起。

You_____________getupearlyonSundays.5.不要在走廊里乱跑。

Don’trun_______________.eatsoutsidedon’thavetointhehallwaysHomeworkWritedowntensentencesaboutwhatyoucanorcan’tdoinyourhouse.Wecan’teatinbed.Wecan’tfight....ThankYou!SectionB3a-SelfCheckUnit10Isthereapostofficenearhere?五四制六年级(下)NamesofplacespostofficelibraryhotelrestaurantbanksupermarketstreetpayphoneparkhousegardenmarketReviewonnext

tobetween

…and…in

front

ofbehindacross

fromnearatthrough介词(表示方位)acrossinunderleftrightbig/smallnew/oldquietfree/busydirty/clean形容词及其反义词hungry/full

(饱的)open/closed(关着的)cheap/expensive/shortdelicious/awfulnever/alwaysheavy/thin(light)bad/goodearly/latetallLongWhere’stheball?

Where’s=WhereisIt’sonthebox.It’sunderthebox.It’sinthebox.It’sbehindthebox.

Hestands________JimandLucy.betweenJimLucygo

throughtheforest/parkthroughCenterStreetacrossgoacrossthestreetacross:表示从一定范围的一边到另一边,动作在物体表面进行。through:从中间穿过,动作在内部进行。Myhouseisacrossfroma______onLongStreet.Iusuallygoshoppingata______nearmyhouse.Itisbetweena______andthe________.Onweekends,Iliketoplayinthe______.Togetthere,IgoalongLongStreetandturnleftonNorthStreet.Itisontheright,nexttoa________.3a

LookatthemapofCindy’sneighborhood andfillintheblanks.Myhouseisacrossfroma_______onLongStreet.Iusuallygoshoppingata____________nearmyhouse.Itisbetweena_______andthe_________.Onweekends,Iliketoplayinthe_____.Togetthere,IgoalongLongStreetandturnleftonLongStreet.Itisontheright,nextto______.librarysupermarketlibrarypostofficehotelparkChecktheanswers.Drawamapofyourneighborhoodandwriteaboutit.Thesequestionsmayhelpyou.Ilivein_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3bWheredoyoulive?Whatisyourfavoriteplaceinyourneighborhood?Why?Howdoyougettherefromyourhome?WritingIlivein______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________anoisyneighborhood.Myhouseisbetweenalibraryandapostoffice.Thereisabankacrossfrommyhouse.MyfavoriteplaceistheChildren’sPalacebecauseIcanplaysportsandlearnEnglishthere.Togetthere,IhavetogoalongtheCenterStreet,thenturnleftatthefirstcrossing,thenwalkalongNorthStreet.TheChildren’sPalaceisjustontheright.Onepossibleversion.Iamverybusyonschooldays,butIhavesome____timeonweekends.IliketospendtimewithmygrandparentsonSundays.MygrandmamakesthefoodsIlike.AndI_____playingChinesechesswithmygrandpa.He’sverygoodatit!Wealsoliketositandtalk.Wesometimeswatchtheneighbor’scats________thetrees.It’srelaxingto_____weekendslikethis.Ilovemygrandparents!freeCompletethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.1spendfreeclimbenjoyenjoyspendclimbingSelfcheck_______________________________._______________________________._______________________________._______________________________._______________________________.Writefivesentencesaboutyourschoolusing

thereis/are.2提示：注意therebe句型一定要注意be动词(is，are)与其后面的主语一致。特别应注意，如果有两个或两个以上的主语时，应与第一个保持一致。句型：Thereis/are+…+(介词短语)…___________________________________.___________________________________.___________________________________.__________________________________________.__________________________________________.TherearetwopayphonesinfrontoftheparkThereisabusstopbehindthehospitalThereisazooonBridgeStreetThereisasupermarketnexttothebankThereisalibraryacrossfromtheclothesshopImagineyouareoneofthetwopeopleinthepictureonPage46.Apersonasksyouhowtogettothesupermarketorlibrary.Writeaconversation.3A:Excuseme.Isthereasupermarketnearhere?You:WalkalongNewStreet.Turnleftatthefirstcrossing.WalkalongBridgeandturnleftwhenyouseethelibrary.Thesupermarketisbetweenthehotelandthelibrary.A:Thankyouverymuch.You:You’rewelcome.A:Excuseme.Istherealibrarynearhere?You:WalkalongBridgeStreet.Turnleftatthefirstcrossing.Thenyoucanseethelibraryonyourright.It’sacrossfromapark.A:Thankyouverymuch.You:You’rewelcome.1.Fillintheblanksandrole playtheconversation.A:Excuseme.Is_____abank____here?B:Yes.Thereisone___TallTreeStreet.A:HowcanI____there?B:Go_____CenterStreet._____rightatthefirstcrossing.ThenwalkalongTallTreeStreet.Thebankis___youright.It’s________thepostofficeandtherestaurant.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:You’re________.therenearongetonalongTurnwelcomePracticebetweenA:Hi,Alice.What’syourfavorite_____?B:Well,Ilikethezoobest.A:Is_____azooinyour_____________?B:Yes,thereis.A:Isitfar_____yourhome?B:No,It’sabouttwokilometersfrommyhome.A:Really?____canyou____there?B:Oh.Go_____LakeRoadandturnleft___thefirstcrossing.It’sontherightonSixthRoad.A:Great.Let’sgotothezoorightnow.fromneighborhoodplacethereHowget2.Readtheconversationandfillintheblanks.alongat1.Ifyouwanttoborrowabook,youwillgotothe________.2.Ifyouwanttohavefun,youwillgotothe_____________.3.Ifyouwanttobuysomefoodorhouseholdgoods,youwillgotothe_________________.4.Ifyouwanttohaveameal,youwillgotothe____________.5.Ifyouwanttomailaletter,youwillgotothe__________.

library

park/garden

supermarket/market

restaurant

post

office3.Fillintheblanks.4.词汇运用。1.Thesupermarketisonthe______(five)Avenue.2.Therearetwo__________(library)inourschool.3.Benhasan___________(interest)book.4.Let’sreadfromthe___________(begin)ofthisbook.5.Thisisn’tmyshirt.It’s_______(you).fifthlibrariesinterestingbeginningyours5.单项选择。Pleaselookaround.Whatcanyousee_____yourright？

A.in B.on C.at2.--Excuseme._____togettotheairport?--Takeataxi.A.What B.When C.How3.LetJane_____theartclub.Shelikesdrawing.A.joining B.join C.joinsB

CB

4._____thereabankalongthestreet?A.Is B.Are C.Am5.Thepayphoneis____thepostofficeandthelibrary.A.in B.betweenC.near6.Martinissittingnext_____me.A.to B.on C.around7.--_____thereorangejuiceinthefridge?--Idon’tknow.A.Am B.Are C.IsA

B

A

C

8.Theparkisacross____thesupermarket.A.in B.on C.from9.Wecanbuysome_____inthefoodmarket.A.bread B.baseballs C.clothes10.Myunclewill_____BeijingnextSunday.A.get B.arrivein C.arriveatC

AB6.句型转换。1.Therearesomecarsonthestreet._____there____carsonthestreet?2.Therestaurantisacrossfromthebank._______istherestaurant?3.TheEnglishclubisnexttothelibrary.TheEnglishclubis________thelibrary.AreanyWhere

beside4.Excuseme.HowcanIgettothepostoffice?Excuseme.__________getthepostoffice?5.TurnrightandgostraightalongtheBankStreet.Turnrightandgostraight______theBankStreet.down

HowtoWriting:根据下图写一段话。Library

RestaurantPost

OfficePark

Bank

Supermarket

RENMINSTCEBTRALSTHomeworkThankYou!SectionB3a-SelfCheckUnit10Isthereapostofficenearhere?五四制六年级(下)NamesofplacespostofficelibraryhotelrestaurantbanksupermarketstreetpayphoneparkhousegardenmarketReviewonnext

tobetween

…and…in

front

ofbehindacross

fromnearatthrough介词(表示方位)acrossinunderleftrightbig/smallnew/oldquietfree/busydirty/clean形容词及其反义词hungry/full

(饱的)open/closed(关着的)cheap/expensive/shortdelicious/awfulnever/alwaysheavy/thin(light)bad/goodearly/latetallLongWhere’stheball?

Where’s=WhereisIt’sonthebox.It’sunderthebox.It’sinthebox.It’sbehindthebox.

Hestands________JimandLucy.betweenJimLucygo

throughtheforest/parkthroughCenterStreetacrossgoacrossthestreetacross:表示从一定范围的一边到另一边,动作在物体表面进行。through:从中间穿过,动作在内部进行。Myhouseisacrossfroma______onLongStreet.Iusuallygoshoppingata______nearmyhouse.Itisbetweena______andthe________.Onweekends,Iliketoplayinthe______.Togetthere,IgoalongLongStreetandturnleftonNorthStreet.Itisontheright,nexttoa________.3a

LookatthemapofCindy’sneighborhood andfillintheblanks.Myhouseisacrossfroma_______onLongStreet.Iusuallygoshoppingata____________nearmyhouse.Itisbetweena_______andthe_________.Onweekends,Iliketoplayinthe_____.Togetthere,IgoalongLongStreetandturnleftonLongStreet.Itisontheright,nextto______.librarysupermarketlibrarypostofficehotelparkChecktheanswers.Drawamapofyourneighborhoodandwriteaboutit.Thesequestionsmayhelpyou.Ilivein_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3bWheredoyoulive?Whatisyourfavoriteplaceinyourneighborhood?Why?Howdoyougettherefromyourhome?WritingIlivein______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________anoisyneighborhood.Myhouseisbetweenalibraryandapostoffice.Thereisabankacrossfrommyhouse.MyfavoriteplaceistheChildren’sPalacebecauseIcanplaysportsandlearnEnglishthere.Togetthere,IhavetogoalongtheCenterStreet,thenturnleftatthefirstcrossing,thenwalkalongNorthStreet.TheChildren’sPalaceisjustontheright.Onepossibleversion.Iamverybusyonschooldays,butIhavesome____timeonweekends.IliketospendtimewithmygrandparentsonSundays.MygrandmamakesthefoodsIlike.AndI_____playingChinesechesswithmygrandpa.He’sverygoodatit!Wealsoliketositandtalk.Wesometimeswatchtheneighbor’scats________thetrees.It’srelaxingto_____weekendslikethis.Ilovemygrandparents!freeCompletethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.1spendfreeclimbenjoyenjoyspendclimbingSelfcheck_______________________________._______________________________._______________________________._______________________________._______________________________.Writefivesentencesaboutyourschoolusing

thereis/are.2提示：注意therebe句型一定要注意be动词(is，are)与其后面的主语一致。特别应注意，如果有两个或两个以上的主语时，应与第一个保持一致。句型：Thereis/are+…+(介词短语)…___________________________________.___________________________________.___________________________________.__________________________________________.__________________________________________.TherearetwopayphonesinfrontoftheparkThereisabusstopbehindthehospitalThereisazooonBridgeStreetThereisasupermarketnexttothebankThereisalibraryacrossfromtheclothesshopImagineyouareoneofthetwopeopleinthepictureonPage46.Apersonasksyouhowtogettothesupermarketorlibrary.Writeaconversation.3A:Excuseme.Isthereasupermarketnearhere?You:WalkalongNewStreet.Turnleftatthefirstcrossing.WalkalongBridgeandturnleftwhenyouseethelibrary.Thesupermarketisbetweenthehotelandthelibrary.A:Thankyouverymuch.You:You’rewelcome.A:Excuseme.Istherealibrarynearhere?You:WalkalongBridgeStreet.Turnleftatthefirstcrossing.Thenyoucanseethelibraryonyourright.It’sacrossfromapark.A:Thankyouverymuch.You:You’rewelcome.1.Fillintheblanksandrole playtheconversation.A:Excuseme.Is_____abank____here?B:Yes.Thereisone___TallTreeStreet.A:HowcanI____there?B:Go_____CenterStreet._____rightatthefirstcrossing.ThenwalkalongTallTreeStreet.Thebankis___youright.It’s________thepostofficeandtherestaurant.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:You’re________.therenearongetonalongTurnwelcomePracticebetweenA:Hi,Alice.What’syourfavorite_____?B:Well,Ilikethezoobest.A:Is_____azooinyour_____________?B:Yes,thereis.A:Isitfar_____yourhome?B:No,It’sabouttwokilometersfrommyhome.A:Really?____canyou____there?B:Oh.Go_____LakeRoadandturnle