备考2023年山西省运城市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)

备考2023年山西省运城市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Fromthepassageweknow______.

A.Rogerlikedhishairstyle.cutbytheyoungmanlasttime

B.theyoungmancouldcuthairindifferentstyles

C.theyoungmanwasgoodatcuttinghair

D.Rogerwantedtheyoungmantoknowhowbadlyhedidlasttime

2.Themainideaofparagraph3is______.

A.thepeopleinthisprovincecamefrommanyplaces

B.notmanypeoplefromFranceorSpaincamehere

C.therearemoreAsiansinthisprovincethanintheotherprovinces

D.thepeopleinthisprovincecamefromoneplace

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Newfashionsinclothingarecreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomem.

B.Theconstantchangesinwomen"sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.

C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.

D.Fashiondesignersshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.

4.ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.

A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt

5.Perceivingisanactionthattakesplace______.

A.inoureyes

B.onlywhenwethinkveryhardaboutsomething

C.onlyunderthedirectionofapsychologist

D.ineveryperson'smind

6.InJuneof1973,ninewhalesbeachedontheFloridacoast.Beachingmeansswimmingoutoftheoceanontothebeach,andusuallydyingthere.Nooneknowswhytheydoit,butanumberofwhalesbeachthemselveseveryyear.Somepeoplethinkbeachingisanaccident.Perhapsthewhalesgetconfused.ScientistswhostudiedthebeachingofthreedozenwhalesinAustraliathinkthewhalesmayhavebeenconfusedbyloudnoises.Whalescantellwheretheyarebysounds.Theysendoutsoundsandlistenastheytravelpastorbounceoffobjects.Twodaysbeforethesethirty-sixwhalesbeached,loudgunshadbeenfiredfortwohours.Theloudsoundsmayhaveconfusedthewhales.Theirconfusionmighthavecausedthemtowanderintolowwater.Whateverthereasonwhalesbeach,itisasadevent.Peopletrytosavethem,butveryfewbeachedwhaleslive.OnewhalethatwasrescuedfrombeachinginFloridalivedforforty-fivedays.Thatisthelongestabeachedwhalehaseversurvived.Anditlivedthatlongonlybecauseitgotattentionfromdoctors.Allovertheworld,scientistsrushtowhalebeachingsassoonastheyhearaboutthem.Theyhopetolearnwhywhalesbeach,andhowtosavethem.

Thesubjectofthispassageis______.

A.theFloridaBeaches

B.BeachedWhales

C.WhaleSounds

D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales

7.Aeeordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybeeausethey______.

A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter

B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth

C.weremadeofpreciousmetals

D.couldbecomecollector'sitems

8.Whenanemployerwantstohireanewemployee,hewillconsider______.

A.theapplicant'sprofessionalqualification

B.theapplicant'spersonalities

C.theapplicant'seducationandfamilybackground

D.bothAandB

9.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SixStagesforRepairingSam"sBicycle.

B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.

C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.

D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem.

10.Themainfactorinchangingtheamountofheatontheearthis______.

A.man’sagricultureandindustryways

B.naturalweather

C.windandrain

D.clouds

二、完型填空(10题)11.【C11】

A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next

12.20.（）A.A.sinceB.forC.inD.during

13.(45)

A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office

14.(40)

A.alwaysB.continuouslyC.regularlyD.that

15.25.（）A.A.thinkingandpraying

B.thoughtandprayed

C.thinkingandreading

D.tothinkandpray

16.(53)

A.studentsB.teachersC.deafD.Shirley

17.(43)

A.whyB.thatC.whichD.whether

18.(55)

A.demandB.askC.pressD.seek

19.(51)

A.complainB.weakenC.emphasizeD.buy

20.(46)

A.demandedB.neededC.collectedD.requested

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Auniversitytownisaplacewherethereisnoclearseparation______theuniversitybuildingsandtherestofthecity.

A.beyondB.fromC.betweenD.for

22.Withkeen______,convincingfactsandaglobalangle,EpsteinvividlyrecordedabrilliantpageofthegreatChineserevolution.

A.inspectionB.intellectualC.intentionD.insight

23.Readingistothemind______foodistothebody.

A.whatB.thatC.whoseD.which

24.Whenyouaremakingaspeech,alwaysremembertokeepitshortand______.

A.tothepointB.inasenseC.byallmeansD.inotherwords

25.ThismorningIgotupearlyandwenttowork,only______therewasnobodyintheofficebecauseitisSunday.

A.findingB.tofindC.foundD.beingfound

26.Ican'tbearthethoughtofyou______therewithherincompany.

A.goB.togoC.wentD.going

27.Ateacher______doeveryexercisebutastudent______.

A.maynot;must

B.needn't;must

C.can't;should

D.mustn't;should

28.Ididn'tattendtheconference,butIwishI______there.

A.hadbeenB.beC.wereD.wouldbe

29.It'squite______mewhysuchthingshavebeenallowedtohappen.

A.forB.behindC.againstD.beyond

30.More______,lessspeed.

A.hurryB.rushC.quicknessD.haste

四、日常会话(2题)31.(61)

32.(60)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100～200wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你的朋友来信，询问你对“责任”一词的看法。回信阐述你的个人观点，结尾处指出，信中的观点仅为个人看法。

参考答案

1.D解析：阅读第四、五、六段可知，Roger是想让理发师知道上次他理的有多糟糕，故本题答案应选D。

2.A解析：本题属理解分析题。文章第三段主要讲：BritishColunbia的人来自England，Scot-land,Ireland,GermanyandAsia等地。

3.A文章第一段表明，不停地更换流行款式是对女人的商业剥削。

4.B由文中第一段第二句“．．．calledSphairistike，atalawnpartyinWales．”可知，1873年这项活动出现在欧洲。

5.D

6.B全文讲鲸鱼搁浅的事。B项是正确的。其他选项都很片面，文章中虽然提到，但不是主题。

7.C解析：根据文中第一段第三行中“sincetheywerepiecesofraremetal”指出，硬币正是因为它们自身的价值因此被用做货币的。

8.D解析：参见句子：Hemustconsiderbothprofessionalqualificationsandpersonalcharacteristic.

9.BB项是正确的。作者以Sam为例，但并不是告诉读者如何修Sam的车(A项)；文章也并不是谈分析问题的必要性或重要性(C项或D项)。

10.D解析：参见句子：Scientistsbelievecloudsmaybeanimportantfactor(因素)inchangingtheamountofheatontheearth．

11.D上文讲完了那个聋哑人的故事，下文又来了一个盲人，故应选D项。

12.A此句谓语用了完成时态，状语当然用since。

13.C解析：另一个原因是担心候选人会被某“特别兴趣组”控制而为他们出力。

14.C

15.A

16.C解析：Offersbsth为某人提供某事。空后是有听力障碍的人，由and连接，可以断定and前也应该是某种人。根据上下文，应是失聪的人。选项C是正确的。

17.B

18.D

19.C解析：挪威诺贝尔委员会还希望能强调在这一和平进程中，北爱尔兰政府的其他领袖、英国政府、爱尔兰政府，以及美国政府所取得的积极成果的重要作用。

20.B解析：A选项demanded与D选项requested的意思接近，表示“要求”之意，与题意相去甚远，故不用。

21.C

22.D解析：本题的四个选项都以in开头，但意思大相径庭。inspection“检查，视察”；intellectual“有智慧的人，知识分子”；intention“意图，目的”；insight“洞察力”。能与keen“敏锐的”来搭配的，insight为最佳，故D为正确答案。

23.A

24.A解析：tothepoint意为“紧扣主题”。

25.B解析：only接不定式表示意料不到的结果。

26.D

27.B解析：needn't表示“不必”，而mustn't表示“禁止，不许”。结合句意，此题应选B项。

28.A解析：wish后的宾语从句中，如表示过去不曾实现的愿望，则用过去完成时表示虚拟语气。

29.D解析：beyond表示“超出”，指超出某种能力或范围。It'sbeyondme意为“这我就不懂了”，why引导主语从句，表示为什么，it作形式主语。for意为“对……来说”。behind意为“在……的后面”。against意为“反对，敌对”。

30.D解析：本题的题于是一个谚语，Morehaste,lessspeed“欲速则不达”，空格处的词应为haste。

31.Ifoundfishingveryinterestingthen

32.WhenIwasachild

33.61．写作格式与第三套一样，不同的是此处段首句以英文给出。本文要点：论述健康对我们的影响，有了好身体我们可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要进行锻炼，2)要养成好习惯，3)要自己注意身体变化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.January152007DearLiIamwritingtotellyoumyideasaboutresponsibility.Ibelieveresponsibilityatleastmeansthreethings.Firstitmeansthatoneshouldbehardworking.Ifheislazyhewillnotbeabletofindajobandearnasalarytosupporthimself.Seconditmeansthatoneshouldimprovehisabilities.Forexampleheshouldgetahigherdegreefromauniversity.Andthirditm