【备考2023年】安徽省阜阳市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)

【备考2023年】安徽省阜阳市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Basedonthepassage,thephrase"youridentity"means______.

A.yourhomeB.yourdignityC.whoyouareD.whereyouarefrom

2.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

3.Whichpositiondoesmentionthatcomputerskillisnotneeded?

A.1B.3C.5D.6

4.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.A.Scientistsconsiderapesmaydrivetrainssomeday.

B.Apeshaveworkedinsomefactories.

C.Apesmayonedaybeusedtogathercrops.

D.Anapeisnotalargemonkey.

5.（）ThosewhowantmoreeconomicgrowthBelievethatcontinue‘deconomicgrowth

A.isessentialtothewell-beingofsocietyasawhole

B.canprovidethesolutiontomanyofoursocialproblemstoday

C.callprotectourenvironmentfromBeingpollutedByindustry

D.canprovideUSwithmorenaturalresourcesforindustrialization

6.ManyAmericansareeatingoutandnotcookingathomepartiallybecause______.

A.theywanttomakeachangeaftereatingthesamefoodforyearsathome

B.thefoodmadeoutsidehometastesbetterthanfoodcookedathome

C.manyofthemlivealoneordon'tliketakingtroubletocook

D.Americanwomenrefusetocookathomeduetowomen'sliberationmovement

7.通读下面的短文，回答题。

Theseaisverybig．Lookatamapoftheworld．Thereislesslandthansea．Theseacoversthree

quartersoftheworld．

Theseaisverydeepinsomeplaces．Thereisonespot，nearJapan，wheretheseaisnearly11kilometresdeep．Thehighestmountainintheworldisabout9kilometreshigh．Ifthatmountainwereputintotheseaatthatplace，therewouldbe2kilometresofwateraboveit．

Ifyouhaveswuminthesea，youknowthatitissalty．Youcantastethesalt．Rivers，whichflowintothesea，carrysaltfromthelandintothesea．Somepartsoftheseaarelesssaltythanotherparts．Thereisonesea，calledtheDeadSea，whichisverysalty．Becauseitisverysalty，swimmerscannotsink!FishcannotliveintheDeadSea．

Inmostpartsofthesea，thereareplentyoffishesandplants．Somelivenearthetopofthesea．otherslivedeepdown．Therearealsomillionsoftinylivingthingsthatfloatinthesea．Thesefloatingthingsareverysmall．Itishardtoseethem．Manyfishlivebyeatingthem．

Theseacanbeverycold．Divers，whodivedeepdowninthesea，knowthis．Onthetopthe

Watermaybewarm．Whenthedivergoesdownwards，theseabecomescolderandcolder．

Anotherthinghappens．Whenthedivergoesdeeper，thewaterabovepressesdownonhim．ItSqueezeshim．Thenthediverhastowearclothesmadeofmetal．

OnespotoftheseanearJapanis查看材料

A.nearlyninekilometresdeep

B.Mmostelevenkilometreshigh

C.twokilometresabovethehighestmountainintheworld

D.twokilometresdeeperthantheheightoftheworld"shighestmountain

8.AllarethereasonsforTokyotodevelopundergroundEXCEPT______.

A.thehighbuildings

B.thehighpriceofland

C.thefarspreadingofthecity

D.theheavytraffic

9.Signlanguageissaidtobeveryvividandexactandcallbeusedinternationallyexceptfor____________．

A.spellingB.ideasC.wholewordsD.expressions

10.Fromthepassagewelearnthat______.

A.dictionariescompletelycoverthewordswecanmakeuseof

B.schoolroomisusedinthepassageasanexampleofaspecializedterm

C.onceyouknowhowawordispronouncedandwhatitrepresents,youhaveturneditin-toyouractivevocabulary

D.activevocabularyreferstowordsweunderstandwhenwereadandhearthem

二、完型填空(10题)11.24.A.haveB.studyingC.doesD.do

12.(49)

A.prettyB.crowdedC.noisyD.wonderful

13.(46)

A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

14.(42)

A.likeB.willingC.lovelyD.impatient

15.33._________A.wayB.hopeC.considerationD.possible

16.(40)

A.pastB.afterC.laterD.before

17.【B1】

A.forB.byC.withD.in

18.(37)

A.spotB.locateC.knowD.recognize

19.(44)

A.takeB.createC.promiseD.wonder

20.29.A.ifB.supposingC.consideringD.inorderthat

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Iwouldratheryou______thoseimportantfileswithyou.

A.nottakeB.didn'ttakeC.won'ttakeD.haven'ttaken

22.Thehusbandgavehiswife______everymonthinordertopleaseher.

A.allhalfhisincome

B.hishalfallincome

C.halfhisallincome

D.allhishalfincome

23.Don’tforgettoturnofftheheatingbefore________thehouse．

A.leavingB.leaveC.toleaveD.left

24.Myfatherdoesnotlike______meat.

A.skinnyB.slimC.leanD.slender

25.Thisroomis______thatone.A.A.threetimeslargethan

B.threetimeslargeas

C.aslargethreetimesas

D.threetimesaslargeas

26.Thebrainiscapableofignoringpainmessagesif______toconcentrateonotheractivities.A.A.itallowedB.isitallowedC.allowedD.allowedit

27.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun______thebeginningoflife.

A.withB.toC.forD.as

28.15.The19thWinterGames,heldinSaltLakeCity,______anOlympic.traditionwhichgoesbackalmost3,000years.A.isthepartofB.arethepartofC.ispartofD.arepartof

29.—Islippedonthestairs.Ithinkmyarmisbroken.—Oh!I______.

A.don"thopeB.hopenotsoC.donothopeD.hopenot

30.Katecan'tdriveyet,butshewants______.

A.theowncar

B.thecarofherown

C.anowncar

D.acarofherown

四、日常会话(2题)31.A.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?

B.Shallwehavesomethingtoeat?

C.Seeyoulater.

D.if/whetherthereisarestaurantnearhere?

E.Sorrytohearthat.

F.Howfarisitfromhere?

G.Thankyou.

H.Wouldyouliketotry?

(LiMengandJohnhavejustfinishedswimming.)

LiMeng:Howniceandcoolthewateris!ButI'mfeelingabithungrynow.【56】

John:Soundsgood.

LiMeng:Doyouknow【57】

John:Yes,thereis.

LiMeng:【58】

John:It'sonlyfiveminutes'walk.Let'sgo.

LiMeng:Yeah,let'sgo.Oh,IalmostforgotmyCDplayer.

John:【59】

LiMeng:Popmusic.IoftenlistenwhenI'mnotbusy.Howaboutyou?

John:Lightmusic.Ithinkitcanrelaxmyself.【60】

LiMeng:Sure.

John:OK.IcanlendyousomeCDs.I'llbringthemtoourschooltomorrow.

(57)

32.59.

______A.IenjoyP．E．atschool．

B.Ilikebasketball．

C.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike，then?

D.BecauseitsexcitinG．

E.Frequency．It’sanactionmovieanditsinterestinG．

F.Oh，Ilikecomedies，too．

G.Sorry．Idon’t．IwanttogotoamovIE．

H.Idon’tlikewatchingmovies．

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是小明，光明中学的学生，你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括：先去了纽约，看到许多摩天大楼，但看不到世贸大厦了；两天后去了洛杉矶（LosAngeles），参观了好莱坞，游览了迪斯尼乐园；还去了内华达（Nevada）的里诺Reno），游览了风景优美的大沪（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻译，叙述要连贯。

2．词数应为100左右。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,writeapassageabout100~-120wordsentitledFriendship.

参考答案

1.C这篇文章多次用了这个词：identity。第一代移民对自已的民族特征非常看重，也就是知道自己是谁，也希望自己的孩子明白自己的特征。然而第二代移民却对自已究竟是谁非常困惑。

2.B最后一段说JamesBartley自从这个事件后再也没有回到海上，可以推断他很害怕。其他三个选项文中都未涉及。B项是正确的。

3.A解析：到各条招聘广告中去找该信息。第一条招聘广告专门提出不需要计算机能力。

4.D文中最后一段中largemonkeys就指apes。

5.A

6.C解析：第3段符合题意。

7.D事实细节题。

【应试指导】由文章第二段的内容可知，邻近日赫一片海域差不多深11千米，比世界上最高的山脉还深两千米。

8.A文中第一段第一句中提到了建筑物的高度是因地震受到限制，因此A项的表述不合适，高大的建筑物并不是东京要向地下发展的原因。

9.A

10.C解析：C项与文章最后一句话相符。

11.D答案为D。当两个相同的动作做比较时，为了避免重复，常用助动词代替前面出现的动词。

12.C解析：本题属逻辑题。由上文中的“butnotworththousandsofletters”可知，那位歌手的歌曲其实不值得那么多赞美信，故此题应用“非赞美性”的单词。pretty可爱的，crowded拥挤的，wonderful精彩的，均不符。

13.B解析：屏住呼吸。catchone’sbreath意为“屏住呼吸”。

14.B解析：Bewillingtodosth愿意做某事，Liketodosth喜欢做某事，impatient不耐烦。选项B是正确的。

15.A

16.C

17.C解析：两方面决定一个人的智力。一方面是他与生俱来的大脑。

18.D

19.B解析：本题属词选题。只有create表示产生，创造，符合题意。

20.C29．答案为C

逗号后面接一个用动名词表原因的状语从句，大意为“……考虑到苏联成为了美国的敌人”，“考虑”为consider，故选C。

21.B解析：wouldrather后接的从句中用过去时表示虚拟语气。

22.A解析：物主代词与名词应紧密相连，故排除B、C和D。

23.A

24.C

25.D本题考倍数的表达方式。倍数的表达方式常见的有“…timesas+adj./adv.+as…”；“…times+形容词或副词比较级+than…”，故D项正确。本句大意为：这个房间是那个的三倍大。

26.C本题为语法结构题。状语从句中，常常承前或承后省略与主句相同的部分。本句中省略了itis。本句大意为：如果许可大脑集中在其他活动上，大脑能够忽略疼痛的信息。

27.B解析：compare...to...是“把……比作……”的意思。

28.D15．Partof前不加定冠词，排除选项A和B。主语games是复数，谓语动词应用复数形式。选项D是正确的。

29.DIhopenot常用来表示不希望某事发生，肯定结构为Ihopeso。

30.D解析：ofone'sown“属于自己的”。“汽车”为泛指，所以必须用acarofherown表示。

31.B

32.C

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWo