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备考2023年浙江省金华市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.35.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.ReadingisjustawayofknowingnewwordsB.AgoodreadermustlearnmorenewwordsC.Agoodreadercanthinkbefore,whileandafterreadingD.
Reading
takesalotoftime
2.“Defied”inthe5thparagraphprobablymeans________.
A.doubted
B.gaveproofto
C.challenged
D.agreedto
3.Mostofaphoenix’slifewassupposedlyspentin_________.
A.GreeceB.EgyptC.HeliopolisD.Arabia
4.WhichstatementisTRUE?
A.Mrs.Edwardsisalwaysverylucky.
B.Mrs.Edwardshadnofriends.
C.Mrs.Edwardshopedtogetfreeshopping.
D.Mrs.Edwardsgetsdisappointedeasily.
5.阅读下列短文,回答题。
KarenMacInneshadspentninemonthsinthehospital.Asshegrewweaker,the16-vear-oldgirlaskedherparents,"AmIgoingtodie?"
HermothertoldKarenthetruth.Afterlearningthebadnews,allKarenwantedwastogohome.Herparentsdecidedtosatisfyherwish——nomatterthatmedicalfund(基金).whichhadhelpedpayforKaren"shospitalization,wouldnotcoveranyofthefulltimemedicalcareshewouldneedathome.Whenshewascarriedthroughherfrontdoor,Karensmiledforthefirsttimeinmonths.
AfriendoftheMacInnesfamily,SheilaPetersen,knewofthisandofferedtohelp.Shevolun-teered(自愿)notonlytofindnurses,butalsotoraisemoneyforKaren"scare.MoneywasreceivedfromsomanypeoplethatSheilacreatedafund,"FriendsofKaren".
Afterleavingthehospital,Karenlivedfor11months."Andthosemonthswerehappyonesfor
her,"sayshermother,"thankstoSheila."
EvenafterKarendied,peoplekeptsendingmoney.Sheilaputitintothefund,triedtofind
someoneelsewhoneededhelp.Bylastmonth,FriendsofKarenwashelping70families.
"Istillhavearelationshipwitheachfamily,"saysSheila."Wehavefourchildrenwhoareneardeathnow,andIwanttobethereforthem."Sheilaadmits(承认)theworkissometimesdifficult,butsays,thesmileonachild"sfacemakesitallworthwhile(值得的)."
ThemothertoldKarenthatshe查看材料
A.wasgoingtodie
B.wasgoinghome
C.wasgrowingweak
D.wasbecomingbetter
6.Scientistscountedthenumberofstars______.
A.toillustratetheimpactoflightpollution
B.tocompareairqualityindifferentareas
C.toseehowtheskyhaschangedwithtime
D.toarousepublicinterestinspace
7.Accordingtothetext,whyaretestflightsmostdangerous?
A.Theplanemayexplodeintheair.
B.Thepilotmaylosecontroloftheplane.
C.Theenginesmaybedamaged.
D.Toomuchairmaygetintotheplane.
8.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.
B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.
C.ThePeOpleoftheUnitedStates.
D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.
9.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?
A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvice.
B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.
C.Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvice.
D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather
10.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutwritings?
A.Textbookwritersareusuallybetterinformedintheirsubjects.
B.Textbookwritersaremoreobjectivethanothertypesofwriters.
C.Editorialsaimatsharingfactswiththereaders.
D.Allmagazinearticleshavetheaimtoshareopinionswiththereaders.
二、完型填空(10题)11.【B1】
A.talkB.askC.tellD.speak
12.26.________A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular
13.(52)
A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store
14.【B3】
A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable
15.LiuXiangsetstheWorld110mHurdlesrecordinLausanne.
Lausanne,Switzerland—China'sOlympicchampionLiuXiang【21】themen's110mHurdlesWorldrecordwith【22】12.88seconds(wind+1.1m/s)attonight'sAthletissima,aSuperGrandPrixmeeting,whichispartoftheIAAFWorldAthleticsTour.
"I【23】thoughtIcouldbreaktheWorldrecord.I'mfeelingverytired,veryhappyandveryexcited,"saidLiuXiang."Switzerlandismy【24】place.IloveSwitzerlandandLausanneandthefanshere,"the22-year-oldyoungmanadded."Ihad【25】brokentheWorldjuniorrecordin2002inLausanne(13.12)."LiuXiangcelebrates【26】sittingonhisWorldrecordclockinLausanne.
"TonightIstartedwellrunning.Butitwas【27】thefifthhurdlewhenIspeededup,"confirmedthe2005WorldChampionshipsilvermedallistwhowill【28】his23rdbirthdayonThursday(13July).
LiuXiangwasthejointholderofthe【29】bestof12.91,whichhe【30】whenwinningtheOlympictitleon27August2004inAthens,Greece.The【31】12.91recordhadbeensetinStuttgart,Germany,【32】Britain'sColinJacksonwhoestablishedthatmarkwhenwinningtheWorldChampionship【33】medalon20August1993.
InsecondplacetonightinLausannewasDominiqueArnoldofUSAwholedformostofthe【34】,andfinishedin12.90seconds,whichofcourseisalso【35】theoldrecord.
(41)
A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged
16.(47)
A.evenB.almostC.ifD.with
17.17.()A.A.normalB.uncommonC.ordinaryD.unite
18.(50)
A.costsB.priceC.moneyD.award
19.
根据以下材料,回答21~35问题。
第21题请将正确答案填在第21处。
20.【B15】
A.producingB.givingC.makingD.sending
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Noonewilltakehisadvice,sohecandonothingbut______fromhisposition.
A.assignB.toresignC.toassignD.resign
22.—Hello,isthatMrs.Blackspeaking?—Yes,who'sthat?—______Mary.
A.I'mB.That'sC.She'sD.Thisis
23.Hestillfelt______(respond)forherinjury.
24.Itwasinthiswood______Igotlosttheotherday.
A.howB.whereC.asD.that
25.14.Theforestfirecausedbythevolcanoisdifficulttobe______.A.putoffB.putonC.putoutD.putup
26.Shemaycomewithus______thatshearrivesintime.
A.henceB.otherwiseC.soD.provided
27.Eatingatarestaurant______diningintheschooldining-hall.
A.ascoststwicemuchas
B.asmuchascoststwice
C.costsasmuchastwice
D.coststwiceasmuchas
28.IthinkFatherwouldliketoknow______I'vebeenuptosofar,soIdecidetosendhimaquicknote.
A.whichB.whyC.whatD.how
29.______wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.A.A.ThatB.WhenC.WhereD.What
30.—CanIhelpyou?Axeyoulookingforanythingparticulartoday?—______.We'rejustlooking.
A.Yesplease
B.No,thankyou
C.Yes,youcan
D.No,youneedn't
四、日常会话(2题)31.(56)
32.(59)
五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是Tom,将去上海旅游,写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强,告诉他你将乘火车于l0月21日上午8点到达上海,请他接你,并请他帮你安排21至24日的住宿(旅馆最好靠近市中心,房间可以小一些,但不要太贵)。此外,你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的火车票。
注意:词数应为100左右
Oct.15
DearZhangQiang,
Allthebest,
Tom
六、写作(0题)34.Youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthefollowingtopicwithin30minutes:CompetitionandCooperationbasedontheoutlinesgiveninChinese.Youshouldwriteclearlyandyourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150words.
1.社会上的竞争现象。
2.竞争与合作的关系。
3.竞争与合作应该结合起来。
参考答案
1.C35.答案为C
通过短文得知好的阅读者懂得在读前、读中、读后思考。A、B与短文内容冲突,D选项未提到。
2.C
3.D
4.C解析:文章第二段第一句话表明Mrs.Edwards希望得到免费商品,成为幸运顾客。
5.A事实细节题。
【应试指导】由文章第二段第一句话“Her。mothertoldKarenthetruth.”可知,正确答案为A。
6.A解析:根据做题公式:绕过例子看概述。科学家这么做的目的,已经由第三段第一句“Anumberofgroupsaretryingtomeasurelightpollutionandassessitseffectontheenvironmentinthehopethatpeoplewillreducetheirowncontributiontotheproblem.”表明了。根据assessitseffect可以判断正确答案为A项,effect和impact是同义词。
7.B解析:本文的第三段对testflight“试飞”进行了说明。其中提到Thetestpilotmustfindoutexactlywhathappenswhentheenginesareallshutoffatonce.Theplanebeginstofalllikeastone.Itisthepilot'sjobtofindouthowhecangetcontroloftheplaneagain.即试飞员的任务是设法在发动机关闭的情况下重新控制飞机,但也就存在不能重新对飞机加以控制的可能。选项B中的losecontrolof意思是“失去对……的控制”,最贴近题意。
8.B解析:文章主要讲的是到北美的移民,所以选B。
9.A解析:通过句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.”可知。
10.B解析:第1段首句讲textbooks为了“inform”,第2段第5行讲其他写作是为了“persuade”,所以textbookwriters比其他著者更加客观,选B。
11.B解析:talk意为“谈话”,通常用于talktosb或talkwithsb.词组之中;ask意为“问……,要求”,常用于asksb.forsth.或asksb.todosth.词组之中;tellsb.sth.或tellsth.tosb;speak主要是指说什么语言。根据上文,本句意为:他们通常不向他们认识的人寻求建议。
12.D文章没有涉及价格,只是谈论变化。说作者小时,电视刚普及。选项D是正确的。
13.C解析:根据上下文,清洗工作简单,也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等,当然就省钱。选项C是正确的。
14.C解析:电视是一个变化的方面。它的变化有的地方是好的,有的地方是不好的。
15.C解析:这是一篇新闻报道。2006年7月12日,刘翔在洛桑田径黄金联赛中以12秒88的成绩打破了由ColinJackon保持了13年之久的世界纪录。
16.A
17.BOntheotherhand表示语意转折。尽管通婚已不rare,但仍然uncommon。
18.A解析:下面讲了对真树要做很多的维护性工作,要有一定的支出。根据这个含义,比较四个选项,选项A是正确的。用假树花费会低一些。
19.D和前文的way相呼应,因此这里引导表语从句的连词用how。
20.B解析:词组搭配题。produce意为“产出,生产”;give意为“给”;make意为“制造”;send意为“送,送出”。根据句意,他们根据自己的生活经验给那些在生活中遇到问题的人提出建议。
21.D
22.D解析:打电话需用打电话的专门用语,如问对方是谁,不能用“Whoareyou”,而要用“Who'sthat”。回答时也不能用“I’m…”,而要用“Thisis…”。做这类题千万不能按汉语的表达方法去套用。
23.responsible
24.D解析:强调句itis…that..
25.C14.答案为C
由火山引起的森林大火很难扑灭。词组辨析:putoff“推迟”;puton“穿上”;
putout“熄”灭;putup“举起,搭起”。
26.D解析:本题为语法结构题。“providedthat”常引导一个条件从句,相当于if。本句大意为:如果她能及时赶到,她可以和我们一道去。
27.D解析:表示倍数关系的同级比较,词序如D项排列。
28.C解析:to在这里作介词,需用疑问代词A、C两项作宾语,但用which须有选择范围。
29.D句子的前半部分是一个主语从句,根据句意,是指下一步要做什么还在讨论中,故答案为D。
30.B
31.A
32.Iwasatthebookstorethewholeday
33.Onepossibleversion:
DearZhangQiang,
Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides,canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?
Allthebest,
Tom
34.CompetitionandCooperationItisknownthatwiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyofmodernsocietycompetitionsinallrespectsarebecomingtougherandtougher.Howevercompetitiondoesnotrepelcooperation.Forexamplecompetitionbetweenenterprisescanforcethemtoadoptnewtechnologiesortointroduceadvancedequipmenttoimprovethequalityoftheirproducts.Asfarasthetwoenterprisesareconcernedtheycanwellexchangetheirrespectiveadvantagesandavoiddisadvantagesthroughcooperationthusfurtherpromotingtheirproductionorserviceswhichinreturnwillmakethemcompeteatamuchhigherlevel.Instudycompetitionmaycreateagoodatmosphereofstudyinwhichstudentsaremakinggreateffortstocatchupwitheachother.Butontheotherhandiftheycancooperatelikeworkingtogethertofindoutwhatsubjectastudentisgoodorpoorattheywillbetterdeveloptheirsuperiorityanddiscardtheirinferioritywhichmightgreatlyimprovetheirschoolperformance.Thereforecompetitionandcooperationshouldnotberegardedasentirelycontradictory.Theyshouldgohandinhandandmightwellbeincorporatedintooneanother.Weshouldlearntocooperateincompetitionwhichinreturnwillstimulateustocooperatebetter.CompetitionandCooperationItisknownthatwiththerapiddevelopmentofsciencean
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