2021-2022学年辽宁省营口市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)

2021-2022学年辽宁省营口市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Accordingtothelaws,companies______.

A.werenotallowedtocontrolthemarkets

B.couldnotforcethecustomerstobuytheirproducts

C.shouldhavefixedpricesfortheirproducts

D.mustproducethesamekindofgoodsforthesamemarkets

2.Thefirstsentenceletsusknowthatthispassageisabout______.

A.turtlesB.oceansC.timeD.eggs

3.阅读下列短文，回答题。

RobertKohout，39，wasworkingoutsidehishomelastOctoberwhenheheardafrighteningnoise．HeturnedroundandsawWalterGraham"scarsinkinginto$feetofwateroftheswimmingpoolalittledistanceawayfromhisyard．

KohoutimmediatelycalledtoGraham"swife，Evelyn，totelephone911．ThenheranbacktohishousetogetTerenceReifandGlennFarardotohelp，whowereatworkinsidethehouse．"Therewasnotimeforsecondthoughts，"saidReif，afarmer"sson．"Theonlythingtodowastogetinthepool．"

Thecardoorswerelocked．Graham，73，wasunconscious（失去知觉），andhisMercurywasrapidlyfillingwithwater．Reifstruggledtobreakthedriver"ssidewindowwithahammerbuthadtroublegettingitdoneunderwater．

Finally——somefourminutesafterthecarhadfallenintothepool——theglasswasbroken．By

then，Grahamwasfloatingatthetopofthefloodedpassengercompartment（车厢）．

ThethreemenpulledGrahamoutthroughthebrokenglass．Hewasn"tbreathingandhisheartstoppedbeating，sotheyperformedmouth-to-mouthresuscitation．Therescue（急救）teamarrivedinnotime．Doctorssuppliedhimwithadvancedlifesupportonthewaytothehospital．

"ThesepeopleweregettingtoGrahamthroughtheglass，"saidDr．JeffMessinger．"Allthreeactedwithoutregardfortheirownsafety．"AddedEvelynGraham，"Theyweretrulyangels（天使）．watchingoverus．"

ImmediatelyafterRobertfoundthecarsinkingintothepool，he查看材料

A.jumpedintothepool

B.shoutedtoletEvelyncalltherescueteam

C.rantothenearesttelephone

D.rushedintoGraham"shousetofindhiswife

4.BookswerepreciousinUgandabecausetheschools______.

A.didn'tusethemingradeschool

B.nooneknewhowtoread

C.neverhadenoughbooks

D.wereclosedbythecivilwar

5.35.Thetoneofthispassageis______.A.privateB.criticalC.objectiveD.independent

6.RecentstudiesbytheCouncilofEuropeshowthat______.

A.itisonlyinBritainthatwildlifeneedsmoreprotection

B.allspeciesofwildlifeinEuropeareindangerofdyingout

C.therearefewerspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropethanelsewhere

D.certainspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropeneedprotecting

7.WhatshouldJohnTimbalddoifheremainsunsatisfied?

A.Returnjustthespray.

B.CallthePresident.

C.Mailanotherletter.

D.Requestarefund.

8.48.Thepeopleof

Houston

hopeYaoMingwill______.A.speakexcellentEnglishB.bringnewenergyC.makeNBAgameseasyD.facenewchallenge

9.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.A.Vegetablesneedtohaveasmuchshadingaspossible.

B.Asmallgardenismuchbetterthanalargeone.

C.Homeownerscanfreelychoosethesoilfortheirvegetablegarden.

D.Wheneverpossible,thevegetablegardenshouldbeclosetoyourhome.

10.Tothewriter,thefactthatwomenaltertheirold-fashiondressisseenas______.

A.awasteofmoney

B.awasteoftime

C.anexpressionoftaste

D.anexpressionofcreativity

二、完型填空(10题)11.(59)

A.toB.atC.inD.from

12.(45)

A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

13.【B14】

A.acrossB.forC.throughD.along

14.(48)

A.understandB.studyC.playD.say

15.【B10】

A.forB.withC.toD.from

16.24.（）A.A.fromB.toC.ofD.by

17.(53)

A.byB.andC.withD.for

18.【B12】

A.overB.forC.onD.round

19.【C6】

A.simpleB.naturalC.practicalD.difficult

20.Ihavealwaysfoundcountrylifemost【76】.Thecity,aplaceforbusinessisonlytobevisited;itisnotanidealplacefor【77】residence.Peoplemaysaythatthecitycanprovideyouwiththebest【78】lifecanoffer.

Yourfriendsarealways【79】foraninformalchatoranevening'sentertainment.The【80】exhibitions,filmsorplaysarealwayswithineasyreach.Shopping,too,isalwaysapleasure.Butwhataboutthehustleandbustleofcitylife?Thecitydwellerneverhasamoment【81】peace;heisalways【82】.Andwhataboutthenoiseandpollutionofthecity?Dayandnightthecityisinuproarwithitsunceasingtraffic.Theairispollutedwithpoisonousgasesemittedbythesmokestacksoffactories.

Countrylifeisinmanyaspects【83】citylife.Foronething,thepeopletherearefriendly.Peopleare【84】withoneanother.Youcannever【85】receiveafriendlynodorakindwordfromanyoneyouchancetomeet.

(76)

A.enjoyableB.excitingC.experiencedD.unpleasant

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Anyonewhowantstocancallanytimepieceaclock,buttechnicallyspeaking,only______oneringsoutthetimeactuallydeservesthename.

A.whicheverB.whateverC.wheneverD.wherever

22.Alicehadaterribletimetouringthatcountry.Notaday______withouthavingsomeunpleasantnesswithwaitersinthehotel.

A.shespentB.shespendsC.didshespendD.hadshespent

23.Thesecomputerprogramsarea______tome.

A.problemB.difficultyC.puzzleD.question

24.Thatfarmerhasalarge______ofsheeponhisfarm.

A.flockB.groupC.partD.heap

25.—Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyuncle's.—______.

A.Oh,that'sveryniceofyou

B.Congratulations

C.It'sapleasure

D.Oh,I'mgladtohearthat

26.—Whatdoyoufeelaboutthat,Mary?—Ifeel______thatthisshouldnothavebeendonesocarelessly.

A.strongB.stronglyC.beingverystrongD.tobestrong

27.Whenafire______attheNationalExhibitioninLondon,atleasttenpricelesspaintingswerecompletelydestroyed.

A.brokeoffB.brokeoutC.brokedownD.brokeup

28.Iamused______mysleepinterrupted.

A.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.tohaving

29.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.

A.hadtheplanelanded

B.didtheplaneland

C.theplanehadlanded

D.theplanelanded

30.______whenthetelephonerang?

A.Weresleeping

B.Didyousleep

C.Haveyouslept

D.Wereyousleeping

四、日常会话(2题)31.(61)

32.(56)

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是一名高中生，一次一位外国朋友问你，除了在学校学习英语还有什么其他途径可

以练习英语。请你根据提示用英语写出你参加“英语角”的情况。

提示：

1．“英语角”于两年前成立，许多中学生参加，有时也有一些大学生和外国友人来此。

2．活动时间：每周六上午。

3．活动内容：练习英语口语，谈论大家共同感兴趣的事情，交流学习英语的经验等。

4．谈谈你参加此项活动的体会。

注意．词数应为100左右

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanannouncementinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

以外语系(ForeignLanguagesDepartment)的名义写一份会议通知。通知内容如下：

(1)时间、地点；

(2)会议内容；

(3)与会者。

参考答案

1.A解析：第3段第2行意为“法律禁止价格同盟”，即禁止控制市场。

2.A解析：文章第一句话就说明主题：海龟下蛋。

3.B事实细节题。

【应试指导】从第二段第一句可知，当看到汽车掉入水池中后，Kohout马上叫Graham的妻子Evelyn拨打911紧急救援电话。

4.C解析：见原文第二段。乌干达是一个非常穷的国家。150个学生共用一本书。

5.C全篇作者客观地介绍了Wallerstein所作的有关离婚对子女的影响的研究。

6.D解析：第1段讲councilofEurope研究表明certainspeciesofreptilesandbutterflies面临灭绝危险，故需要保护。

7.D解析：信的结尾。不满意的话，退回靴和胶，拿回全款。选项D是正确的。

8.B48．答案为B

B选项是第三段其中的一句原文。因此B为最佳答案。

9.D

10.B

11.B

12.A解析：根据前文“车坏了，我去找他”可知道是去修车，故应选A项。

13.C

14.D解析：standup是开始上课前学生见到老师要说的话。与A选项understand、B选项study以及C选项play无关，故不选。

15.C解析：bringsb.(sth.)tosb．把……带给某人。深夜，叔叔把儿子送回他的母亲那儿。

16.Afromheaven上帝派来的雕塑家。

17.A

18.A解析：此句意为“将帽沿拉到眉毛处”。

19.D该空后面的stillmoredifficult就是提示。

20.A解析：enjoyable愉快的，快乐的；exciting使人兴奋的，令人激动的；experienced有阅历的，有见识的，有经验的；unpleasant使人不愉快的，讨厌的，不客气的。联系题意及上下文应选A。

21.A

22.C解析：以否定词not起始的句子，其主谓应倒装。事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时。选项C是正确的。

23.C解析：puzzle意为“谜”。

24.A解析：aflockofsheep意为“一群羊”。

25.D解析：本题测试交际英语。I'mgladtohearthat可以用来表示“很高兴听到对方所说的事情”。选项A=Oh,thankyouverymuch.选项C应是Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyuncle's的延续，而非答语。选项B表示祝贺，与情景不符。

26.B解析：本题中动词feel相当于think。feel表“认为”时，则应用副词来修饰。这与feel用作系动词，后接形容词作其表语不同。四个选项中只有strongly是副词，为正确选项。

27.Bbreakout意为“(战争、疾病)的突然发生”，符合句意。breakoff意为“中断，绝交”；breakdown意为“抛锚，出故障”；breakup“打碎，分解”。

28.D解析：这道题考查点是词组beusedtodoingsth.，意为“习惯于做某事”。此题干意为“我已经习惯了睡觉时受打扰”。usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做某事”，但现在不做了。两个词组搭配不同，意义不同。

29.A表示否定意义的词hardly放在句首，句子倒装。hardly所在的句子中要用过去完成时态，与when引导的状语从句中的过去时配合。

30.D解析：电话铃响时，你是不是正在睡觉?

31.DD解析：afteryoufinishyourdegree

32.A

33.Onepossibleversion:

I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool，IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes，some

CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.

TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish，talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin，exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.

IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.

34.MEETINGNOTICEAllfacultymembersinourdepartmentarerequestedtomeetinthecollegeconferenceroomonSaturdayAugust18at2:00pmtodiscussquestionsconcerninginternationalacademicexchanges.Dr.AlanSmiththechairpersonoftheEnglishDepartmentofAchievementUniversityCana