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2022-2023学年河南省周口市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentswhodonotinteractwithnativespeakerswillNOT______.
A.learnverymuchabouttheforeignculture
B.learnaboutthehistoryoftheforeignlanguage
C.havetoworryaboutmakingmistakes
D.takeadvantageofavailablelanguagemodels
2.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______.
A.helptokeepyourenergylortheday"swork
B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday
C.enablevoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework
D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday
3.ThewriterseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould______.
A.letwomenstayathomeandhaveababy
B.allowonlyoneoftheparentstogoouttowork
C.careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjobs
D.punishthecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleave
4.Peopleareusedtospeakingtheirnativelanguage,soimmigrantsarehavingmanyproblemsbetweenthefirstgenerationandthesecondgenerationbecausetheydonthavethesamenativelanguage.Also,thesecondgenerationislosingtheiridentity.EspeciallyinAmerica,therearemanyimmigrantsthatcamefromdifferentcountriestosucceedintheStates.BecausetheysufferinlotsofareassuchasgettingajobandtryingtospeakEnglish,theywanttheirchildrentospeakEnglish,notonlyatschool,butalsoathomeinordertobemoresuccessful.Becauseofthissituation,theirchildrenarelosingtheirethnicidentity.Forexample,myaunt,whohasbeenlivinginChicagofortwenty-fiveyears,hasthreechildrenandtheywereallbomintheStates.Theeighteen-yearolddaughterspeaksEnglishasanativelanguageandshespeaksKoreanverywelltoo.Shehasnoproblemstalkingwithherparents,butshestilldoesntunderstandKoreanjokes,andtherearesometimesmisunderstandings.Theseconddaughterisfourteenyearsold,andshedoesntwanttospeakKorean.MyauntoftengetsupsetwithherbecausesheisveryAmericanizedandtheycannotunderstandeachother.Evenwhenmyauntpunishesher,thisdaughterdoesnotunderstandwhatmyauntistalkingabout.Thethirdchildisatwelve-year-oldson.HespeaksEnglishtohisparentsandmyauntspeaksKoreantohimasshedoestotheseconddaughter.Healsohasaproblemcommunicatingwithhisparents.Myauntistryingtoteachhimtospeakbothlanguages,butitisveryhardforhimbecausehespeaksEnglishalldayanddoesnotunderstandwhyheshouldlearntospeakKorean.Wemustrealizethatlanguageisimportantandvaluableformanyreasons.Immigrantsshouldmakeanefforttomaketheirchildrenunderstandtheirheritagebyteachingthemtheparentslanguage.Thisisveryimportant,notonlyfortheharmonyofthefamily,butalsoinhelpingthesecondgenerationestablishtheiridentity.
Whatdoyouthinkthisarticleisabout?
A.Learningasecondlanguage.
B.ImmigrantswhobecomesickintheUS.
C.SchoolsattendedbyimmigrantstotheUS.
D.Languageanditseffectontheidentityofimmigrants.
5.Afive-year-oldchildsometimesshowshisindependenceby______.
A.makingfriends
B.callinghismothernames
C.seekingadultapprovalandpraise
D.beingbossywithotherchildren
6.Higherlevelclassesaretaughtmainlythrough______.A.A.givingalotoflecturestostudents
B.involvingstudentsindiscussions
C.askingstudentsquestionsinclass
D.answeringstudents'questionsinclass
7.Theverycoreofmarketingliesin________.
A.allunderstandingofconsumerneeds
B.theefficientmovementofgoods
C.developingnewwantsforconsumergoods
D.makinggoodsreadilyavailabletocustomers
8.Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying“Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch”?
A.Putupyourhands.
B.Don’tmoveorIllshootyou.
C.Ifyouwanttohavelunch,youmustlistentome.
D.Yougofirstslowlyandwellhavelunchtogether.
9.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhalesstomachbecause______.
A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly
B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy
C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot
D.thecaptainheardBattleyyellingforhelp
10.Wemusthavegoodeatinghabitsbecause______.
A.wewanttoeatmore
B.wewanttoenjoyourmeals
C.wewanttobehealthyandstrong
D.wewanttogrowupquickly
二、完型填空(10题)11.33.________A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards
12.【C8】
A.requireB.requestC.supplyD.demand
13.(52)
A.byB.WithC.throughD.alter
14.(79)
A.untouchingB.untouchedC.touchingD.touched
15.24._______A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.lessen
16.(44)
A.ThatB.ThisC.ThoseD.These
17.【B5】
A.masterB.studyC.haveD.get
18.(50)
A.lastB.latestC.firstD.only
19.【B11】
A.takeB.makeC.coverD.possess
20.34._________A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.18.Wehadalongtelephone______yesterdayevening.A.dialogue
B.conversation
C.talk
D.speech
22.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?—Notyet.Theroom______.
A.isbeingpainted
B.arepainting
C.arepainted
D.arebeingpainted
23.Ifshe______onstudentsforherbusiness,shewouldhavetoclosehershop.
A.dependsB.shoulddependC.haddependedD.depended
24.Inarchitecture(建筑学),avault(拱顶)isaprooforceilinginthe______ofanarch.
A.formB.figureC.shapeD.appearance
25.Thediseasespreadveryquickly,butthankstothehelpofthesoldiers,allthepeople______weresenttobighospitals.
A.infectB.infectingC.infectedD.beinginfected
26.Doyoumind______her______todonext?
A.mytelling;what
B.metelling;how
C.metelling;when
D.minetelling;what
27.Irememberhe’swrittenabook_________Ivecompletelyforgotten.A.A.whichname
B.thenamewhich
C.thenaIneofit
D.whosename
28.Themanshowedtheboy______heshouldplaythepiano.
A.whatB.whenC.whichD.how
29.Hewillgeteverythingready_________threedays.A.A.afterB.forC.inD.since
30.Youdon'thear______newsaboutthataccident.
A.manyB.atotC.muchD.muchof
四、日常会话(2题)31.(58)
32.(59)
五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以伦敦国际语言中心的名义向大家介绍:1)该中心的教学目的既实用又围绕商务。教师经验丰富,有现代化的教学方法和设备。想参加语言课程请到105室登记。2)除了教学之外,该中心还提供许多其他活动,如电影、英语角、讨论和野餐,其目的是提高学生的语言技能。3)英语俱乐部每天上午九点至晚上九点开放,只需申请,会员即可免费使用。
六、写作(0题)34.假定你是南京某中学的学生,叫李华。“五一”劳动节将至,你校外籍教师Alex打算利用“五一”长假外出旅游,希望你能为他提供参考建议。请你根据下列图表中的内容为Alex提供旅游建议。要求词数在100左右。
参考答案
1.D解析:本题属推理分析题。文章最后一句已提示:起初不愿交流的学习者将会失去有尝试和错误带来的学习机会。
2.A第四段第一句Getofftoaslowstart,whichsavesyourenergy.之后,接着讲到具体的例子,因此答案选A。
3.C解析:推理判断题。文章最后两段谈论的是妇女们的两难境地:Havingchildren和keepingtheirjobs。最后一句“Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.”可以判断C项为最佳答案。
4.D作者在这篇文章中用说明和举例的方式提出语言对人的认知和感受的重要影响。作者在第一段就指出移民家庭的两代人由于母语的不同而造成的对个人特征认知和感受的困惑。第二段用作者自己的亲属为例说明这一困惑。第三段强调应当教授第二代移民自己父母的语言以明确他们的民族特征。
5.B
6.B本题为句义理解题。文章最后一段最后两句讲到"Higherlevelclassesinvolveverylittlelecturing.Theyemphasizediscussionandpresentationbythestudents.”即:较高层次的课堂涉及较少的说教,更强调以学生们主导的讨论和演示陈述为主。
7.A
8.B
9.A根据第三段第四句,水手们能感觉到鲸鱼的胃里有东西在剧烈地晃动。A项是正确的。
10.C解析:答案可以从第一句得出。这句中的forgoodhealthandastrongbody中的for表示“对……来说”。
11.B电视节目应用show。选项B是正确的。
12.D根据后一句中的aworldlanguage可知应选择demand表示对英语的需求。
13.A解析:见上一条。
14.B解析:untouched“没摸过”,和前面的unread并列。
15.A那些在职人员由于花太多的时间在筹集资金上,因此做自己工作的时间就很少。
16.C
17.A
18.D
19.C
20.D
21.B
22.A解析:本句使用被动语态的进行时。
23.D解析:此句为对现在的虚拟语气,从句用一般过去时态形式。
24.B
25.C解析:人们是被感染,所以用过去分词作定语。
26.A解析:本题考动名词的逻辑主语以及“怎么办”的表达问题。动名词的逻辑主语通常可以用形容词性物主代词或宾格人称代词来表示。而“怎么办”的正确表达是whattodo。本句大意为;我告诉她下一步该怎么做,你介意吗?
27.D
28.D本题考查疑问代词的选择。主句的谓语动词show“展示,显示”用来说明how“怎样”最为合适。
29.C
30.C解析:news是不可数名词。你没听到多少关于那场车祸消息。
31.E
32.F
33.61.本文要点:伦敦国际语言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter,设备facilities,登记register,申请applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo
London
International
Language
Center.
WeteachEnglishforbothpracticalandbusinesspurposes.Ourteachersarewellexperienced.TheyusemodernteachingmethodsandfacilitiestohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglish.YoumaygotoRoom105toregisterforourlanguagecourses.Inadditiontoformalclassroomteaching,weof{erourstudentsalotofotheractivities,includingmovies,EnglishCorners,discussionsandoutings.
AllthoseactivitiesaredesignedtohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskills.OurEnglishclubopensfrom9a.m.to
9p.m.
everyday.Membersarefreetouseallthefacilitiesoftheclub.Allyouhavetodoistoapplyforacard.
34.DearAlexHereismysuggestionaboutyourtravelduringthelongMayDayholiday.OnMay1styoumaytakethe8:00flighttoBeijing.YouaretovisittheTiananmenSquareintheafternoon.NextdayIsuggestyou(should)visittheGreatWallthelongestwallintheworld.ForthenexttwodaysyoucanvisittheSummerPalacewalkaroundhereandthereinthedowntownsectionofBeijinganddosomeshopping.OnMay5thyouaretotakeatraintoTai'antoclimbMountTaiwhichisquiteneartothecity.Youhavetostayatthetopforthenightandnextearlymorningifluckyyoumayenjoyawonderfulviewofthesunrisewhichwillneverbeforgettableindeed.IntheafternoonyoumayreturntoNanjingbytrain.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourtravel.YoursLiHuaDearAlex,HereismysuggestionaboutyourtravelduringthelongMayDayholiday.OnMay1st,youmaytake
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