2021年陕西省汉中市青羊驿中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021年陕西省汉中市青羊驿中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ihavenoideawhenthebuswillarrive.I________foratleasthalfanhourinsuchcoldweather.A.hadwaited

B.havewaited

C.willwait

D.havebeenwaiting参考答案：D2.Howluckyhewas!He____involvedinthemurder.A.musthavebeen

B.canhavebeen

C.couldhavebeen

D.wouldhavebeen参考答案：C3.Sheisfedupwithsharingahousewithothers;

,sheislookingforherownflat.

A．moreover

B．otherwise

C．however

D．therefore

参考答案：D略4.Icant’tbelievethatyougotfinedforspeeding.I

ofyouasacarefuldriver.

A．think

B．amthinking

C．thought

D.havethought参考答案：C5.---Doyouregretpaying60poundsforthepainting?

---No,Iwouldwillinglypay_________forit.

A．muchastwice

B．twiceasmuchC．twiceasmuchas

D．asmuchtwice参考答案：B6.Afterdecadesofconstructionanddevelopment,Tibetis_____itsbest-evertimeofprogressandstabilityA.appreciating B.enjoying

C.winning

D.seizing参考答案：B7.Hermotherdoesn’t_______ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.A.admit

B.agree

C.prove

D.approve参考答案：D8.Manyteachersbelievewritingisrevision.,writingwellmeansmakingnecessarychangesandrewriting.A.Onthecontrary B.AsamatteroffactC.Ontheotherhand D.Inotherwords参考答案：D句意:很多老师认为写作就是修改。换句话说,写得好意味着要做一些必要的改动和重写。根据句意,后面的句子是对前一句的解释说明,所以要用Inotherwords,意为"换句话说"。9.ItisgenerallybelievedthatasuccessfulOlympicGames_____reliesonwell-performedITservices.

A.largely

B.narrowly

C.only

D.simply参考答案：A略10.Somepeople________nothaveplansyetforNewYear’sEve,butothersknowexactlywhattheywillbedoing.

A.can

B.must

C.need

D.may参考答案：D11.---Who____itbethatleftthedoorunlocked?

---ItmightbeMike.Heisalwaysforgettingthings.

A.might

B.should C.must D.could参考答案：29.D考查情态动词。情态动词表猜测，在疑问句中只能用can或could。

12.“Mikeisoftenabsentfromclass.”“Tellhimhe

answerforitifhegoesonbehavinglikethat.”A.shall

B.will

C.would

D.can参考答案：A13.–Whoareplayingfootballinthegymnow?–________thestudentsfromNo.1MiddleSchool.A.Theyare

B.Itis

C.Thereare

D.Thatis参考答案：B14.Tourism,______itbringsinmoneytoacountry,canalsoresultindamagetotheWorldHeritagesitesthere.A.which

B.while

C.that

D.as参考答案：B略15.Thepolicehavecollectedsomeinformation______themurder.A.connectedto

B.connectedwithC.connecting

with

D.wasconnectedwith参考答案：B试题分析：考查非谓语题意警察收集很多与谋杀有关的证据。Thepolicehavecollectedsomeinformation，这是主句，information后跟着后置定语，beconnectedwith与。。有关,故选B项。16.Experiencedoesn'talways_____totheproblemwearefacedwith.

A.makeachoice

B.makeadifference

C.makeup

D.makeout参考答案：B二、新的题型17.ThefollowingpassageisfromtheHitch-hiker’sGuidetotheGalaxy’sbyDouglasAdams.Itisanimportantand____11____factthatthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseem.Forinstance,ontheplanetEarth,manhasalways____12____thathewasmoreintelligentthandolphinsbecausehehadachievedsomuch---thewheel,NewYork,warsandsoon—whileallthedolphinshadeverdonewasmuchaboutinthewaterhavingagoodtime.Andviceversa;thedolphinshadalwaysbelievedtheywerefarmoreintelligentthanman—for____13____thesamereason.Curiouslyenough,thedolphinshadlongknownofthe____14____destructionoftheplanetEarth,andhadmademanyattemptsto____15____mankindtothedanger;butmostoftheir____16____weremisinterpretedasamusingattemptstopunchfootballsorwhistleforfood,sothey____17____gaveupandlefttheEarthshortlybeforetheVogonsarrived.Thelastevendolphinmessagewasmisinterpretedasa(n)____18____difficultattempttodoadouble-backwardssomersault(筋斗)throughahoopwhilewhistlingTheStar-SpangledBanner,butinfactthemessagewasthis:Solongandthanksforthefish.Infacttherewasonlyonespeciesontheplanetmoreintelligentthandolphins,andtheyspentalotoftimeinresearchlaboratoriesrunningaroundinsidewheelsand____19____frighteningexperimentsonman.Thefactthatonceagainmancompletelymisinterpretedthisrelationshipwasentirelyaccordingtotheplansofthese____20____.参考答案：11.H

12.C

13.I

14.B

15.A

16.D

17.G

18.J

19.E

20.F【分析】本文是说明文。这篇文章选自道格拉斯·亚当斯的科幻文学《银河系漫游指南》。【11题详解】考查形容词。句意：一个重要而普遍的事实是，事物并非总是如它们所看上去的那样。important重要的，形容词，由and连接两个并列形容词修饰名词fact，popular普遍的，流行的，故选H。【12题详解】考查动词。句意：人类总是认为自己比海豚聪明，因为他们创造了如此之多的成就——车轮、纽约、战争等——而海豚所做的全部事情就是在水中游荡度过美好时光。has+过去分词构成现在完成时，assume“假定；设想”，过去分词为assumed，故选C。【13题详解】考查副词。句意：但另一方面，海豚总是认为自己比人类聪明得多——基于几乎完全相同的原因。precisely“几乎；恰恰，精确地”，副词，修饰形容词same，故选I。【14题详解】考查形容词。句意：非常奇怪的是，海豚早就知道了地球日益迫近的毁灭命运。此处是the+adj.+n.结构，approaching“到来的，来临的”，形容词，修饰名词destruction，故选B。【15题详解】考查动词。句意：而且他们费了很大的努力来警告人类这一危机。makeattemptstodosth.“尝试做……”alter“警告，使警觉”，故选A。【16题详解】考查名词。句意：但是它们大部分的信息传递都被人类误读为有趣的顶球尝试或是为了食物而吹的口哨。代词their“他（它）们的”，后常接名词复数，communication沟通，故选D。【17题详解】考查副词。句意：所以，它们最终放弃了努力，在沃贡人到达地球之前不久通过它们自己方式离开了地球。eventually“最终地”，副词，修饰短语giveup，故选G。【18题详解】考查副词。句意：海豚的最后一条信息被误读为一种复杂得让人吃惊地尝试，即一边吹着“星条旗”的口哨，一边向后翻两个筋斗穿过一个铁环。实际上，这条信息是在说：再见了所有鱼类，感谢你们。surprisely“令人吃惊地”，副词，修饰形容词difficult，“一种令人吃惊地尝试”，故选J。【19题详解】考查现在分词。句意：他们在行为科学研究实验室里花费了大量时间，在人类身上进行着令人害怕的实验。conduct“进行”，动词，与and连接并列动作running，故采用现在分词的形式conducting，故选E。【20题详解】考查名词。句意：事实是人类又一次完全错误地解读了双方之间的这种关系，之所以会出现这样的误读完全出于这些生物的安排。代词these后接名词复数，creature“生物”，故选F。【点睛】makeattempts/anattempttodosth.“尝试/试图/打算做……”attempttodo（后接做具体的事，一般更倾向于“打算做”）attemptdoing=makeanattemptatdoingsth.（长期地、一贯地）类似的词组：trytodosth.尽力/努力做某事

trydoingsth.尝试/试图做某事三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。WithsmartphonestakingtheworldbyStorm,aphonethatcanonlysendandreceivevoicecallsandtextmessagesmayseemlikearelicfromabygoneage.YetinEastAfrica，simplephoneslikethesearechangingthefaceoftheeconomy,thankstothemobilemoneyservicesthatarespreadingacrosstheregion.

Usingthetext-messagingfunctionbuiltintotheGSMsystem(全球通)usedbymostcellphonenetworks,theseservicesallowpeoplewithoutabankaccountorcreditcardtousetheirphoneasanelectronicwalletthatcanbeusedtostore.sendorreceivecash.

Itworkslikethis:youpaycashtoyourlocalagentwhothentopsupyourmobilemoneyaccountusingasecureformoftextmessaging.Thatmoneycanbetransferred(转账)toanotherpersonbysendingamessagetotheircellphoneaccount.

Forsomethesystemisalifeline.“IfIdidn,thavemymobilephone.Iwouldbeverypoor,“saysNeyasseNeemur,amotheroffourchildrenwholivesinnorthernKenya.“NowIcansellfish.”

NeemurtookupfishinginJulylastyear,butmakingmoneyfromitwasalittletricky,especiallyasTurkanapeopledonotusuallyeatfish.AtruckfromEthiopiatoTanzaniapassesthroughhervillageonceaweek,andshearrangedtohavethedrivertransportthefishseveralhundredkilometressouthtomarketinKisumu,whereherssellthefish.

“Igetthemoneytransferimmediately.”saysNeemur.“ThenIcanpayformychildrentogotoschoolandforvegetablesandbeans,”sheadds,“soIdon’tneedtoeatfish.”

AccordingtotheCentralBankofKenya,paymentswortharoundlbillionKenyanshillings($13million)perdayweretransferredthroughKenya,smobilemoneysystemsin2009,equallingthecountry,screditcardtransactions(业务).Thebankexpectsmobilemoneytransferstoovertakecreditcardsin2011.67．InParagraphl，theauthoruses“simplephones”to________.A．makeacomparison