2022年陕西省咸阳市刘家学校高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年陕西省咸阳市刘家学校高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisthethirdtimethathe____thefirstprizeinthecompetition.

A.wins

B.won

C.haswon

D.towin参考答案：略2.Water,_____enough,canchangeintovaporquickly.A.whenheated

B.heating

C.thoughtobeheated

D.whenisheated参考答案：A3.Jack____alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.

A.madeup

B.pickedup

C.turnedup

D.tookup参考答案：B4.Janemayphonemetonight．Iwon'tgoout_______shedoes．（）A．asif B．becauseof C．incase D．inthat参考答案：C考查条件状语从句．incase表示以防或以免的意思，引导条件状语从句，故C项正确．asif好像，好似，仿佛；becauseof因为（介词短语）；inthat因为．5..First______thearticleoncequicklytogetthegeneralideaofit;thenIwillaskyouafewquestions.A.writedown

B.lookat

C.hearof

D.gothrough参考答案：D略6.Thepolice________himtoseeifhehadagun.A.searched

B.searchedfor

C.insearchof

D.lookedfor参考答案：A7.—I'msorryImadeaspellingmistakeinmycomposition!—_________.Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime B.You'reright C.Takeiteasy D.That’sallright参考答案：C8.Theatmosphereoftheearth______usfromthestrongsunlight.A.prevents

B.keeps

C.stops

D.protects

参考答案：D略9.Isthere____tohelpyou?

A.anythingwecando

B.somethingcando

C.anythingwhichwecando

D.nothingwecan'tdo参考答案：A10.

Readerscan______quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getover

B.getdown

C.getthrough

D.getalong参考答案：D11.Thehouse,______weboughtlastmonth,isverynice.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.when参考答案：C12.Thenpeoplecouldspellwordsindifferentways_____youmightfindinteresting.

A.how

B.what

C.inwhich

D.which参考答案：D略13.

Isitheoryou_______inchargeofthejobandsupposedtofinishitontime?

A.whois

B.thatis

C.whoare

D.whomare参考答案：C15.Ourbodiesarestrengthenedbytakingexercise.________,ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.A.Possibly

B.Likely

C.Similarly

D.Generally参考答案：C略15.I______myhomeworkbeforeIwenttothecinemayesterday.A．willbedoing

B．haddone

C．willdo

D．isdoing参考答案：B【考点】时态和语态【试题解析】根据句意，可知本句中有两个动作，一个是做完作业，第二个是去电影院。由于去电影院是用一般过去时，因此，根据句意，可知做完作业是发生在去看电影之前，故用过去完成时。选B。句意：昨天我在去电影院以前就做完了作业了。16.Hergrandparentswouldrather

inthecountrysidethaninthecity.A.tolive

B.live C.living D.lived参考答案：B17.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.inwhich参考答案：A18.Whenwearegettingexcited,angryorscared,ourbodiesalso______manyphysicalchange.A.goover

B.goaround

C.gothrough

D.gofar参考答案：C19.Makesuretoturnoffthegasafterashower,whichwould_____causedanger.A.somehow B.otherwise

C.meanwhile D.furthermore参考答案：B考查副词辨析。淋浴之后确保关掉煤气，否则的话会引起危险。somehow不知怎的；otherwise否则；meanwhile与此同时；furthermore此外。故选B。二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Aboutayearago,IwenttostayataDetroithotel.Ididn’twantto

36toomuchmoneywithme,soI

37thedeskclerktoputahundred-dollarbillinthe

38forme.Thenextmorning,however,theclerksaidthatheknewnothingaboutmymoney.Ididn’thaveanyproof39

Ihadgiventhemanthemoney.Therewasclearly40

lefttodobutgotothenearestlawyeratonce.Thelawyer

41metoreturntothehotelwithhimandgive

42hundred-dollarbilltotheclerk.

43

wedid.Anhourlater,Iwentbacktothedeskandaskedformymoneytogetherwiththelawyer.

44

Ihadthelawyerasaneyewitness(证人)tothe

45hundred-dollarbill,theclerkcouldnot

46heknewnothingaboutit.Anotherhourlater,Iputthesecondparkofthelawyer’splanintoaction.ThistimeboththelawyerandIwenttothe

47toaskforthehundred-dollaronceagain.Nomatter

48Isaid,theclerkwhokeptmybill

49

thathehadgivenittome.Isaiditwasnot

50

.Thelawyersaidtohim,“I

51thisgentlemangiveyouahundred-dollarbill.Ifyoudon’thanditinimmediately,Iwillbeforcedtocallthe

52

.”Nowtheclerkfeltquite

53

,sohegavemebackthefirsthundred-dollarbill.“Idon’tknow

54tothankyouenoughforgettingmymoneyback,”Isaidtothelawyer.Andwhatdoyousupposeheanswered?Hesaid,“Oh,don’t

55

me.Thatwillbeonehundreddollars,please.”36.A.borrow B.spend

C.waste D.carry37.A.made B.asked C.allowed D.let38.A.safe B.desk C.box D.bag39.A.that

B.which C.where D.when40.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything41.A.hoped B.agreed

C.insisted

D.advised42.A.theother B.another C.others D.other43.A.Such B.All C.So D.Much44.A.For B.Though C.Evenif

D.Because45.A.first

B.second C.third D.one46.A.say B.admit C.permit D.recognize47.A.restaurant B.bank C.hotel

D.hospital48.A.what B.whatever

C.which D.how49.A.suggested B.insisted C.required

D.requested50.A.true B.sure C.exact D.nice51.A.forced B.made C.allowed D.saw52.A.police B.judge C.official D.officer53.A.content B.nervous C.angry D.sad54.A.when B.what C.where D.how55.A.thank B.praise

C.leave D.fool参考答案：DBAAB

DBCDB

ACABA DABDA21.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sam’sunclehadanoldbirdwhichsatinitscageallday.Onedayhisunclesaid,“Itistooexpensiveto

36

thatbird.Wewillgetridofit.”ButSamwantedto

37

thebird.

Sam’sgrandfathertoldhimthatthebirdwasonceafamous

38

bird.Now

39

peopleknewit.Hisgrandfathertookthebirdout,andthenquicklytookhisarmsaway.

Thebirdopeneditshuge

40

andflewintothesky.Afterafewminutes,it

41

withasmallrabbit,cutitopenandstartedto

42

it.

Thenextmorning,Samaskedhisuncleout.Samdid

43

hisgrandfatherhaddone,butthebird

44

tothegroundandstoodstill.Sam’suncle

45

.Laterhisgrandfathertoldhimthatthebirdonlyhuntedinlateafternoonwhenlightwasless

46

.Samaskedhisuncletocomeoutbefore

47

.Thistimethebirdcaughtamouse.Hisunclewasquietwith

48

,butlaughedagain,“Wecan’teatmice,sothisbirdis

49

.”AndhesoldthebirdwithouttellingSam.BeforeSamfoundthebirdwas

50

,twoangrymenarrivedinacar.They

51

hisuncleandsaid,thebirdcouldn’thuntandtheywantedtheirmoneyback.Sam’sunclelooked

52

andsaid,“Ihavespentit.But…don’tworry!”He

53

atSam,“Samwillshowyou54

tomakethebirdhunt!It’sagreatbird,isn’tit,Sam?”Samopenedthedoorofthecarandtookoutthe

55

.Itflewawayanddisappearedforever.36.A.feed

B.buy

C.wash

D.sell37.A.know

B.find

C.keep

D.buy38.A.singing

B.sleeping

C.eating

D.hunting39.A.some

B.no

C.many

D.few40.A.mouth

B.wings

C.tail

D.eyes41.A.dealt

B.returned

C.met

D.parted42.A.watch

B.search

C.eat

D.help43.A.as

B.for

C.since

D.after44.A.fell

B.rose

C.walked

D.ran45.A.shouted

B.cried

C.laughed

D.nodded46.A.attractive

B.pleasant

C.poor

D.strong47.A.bed

B.supper

C.lunch

D.breakfast48.A.patience

B.surprise

C.joy

D.sadness49.A.harmful

B.strange

C.cheap

D.useless50.A.leaving

B.gone

C.dying

D.cooked51.A.shoutedat

B.smiledat

C.lookedafter

D.tookafter52.A.impressed

B.worried

C.satisfied

D.bored53.A.waved

B.pointed

C.aimed

D.jumped54.A.what

B.why

C.where

D.how55.A.money

B.coat

C.bird

D.everything参考答案：36～40ACDDB

41～45BCAAC

46～50DBBDB

51～55ABBDC略三、阅读理解22.TherewasaboyinIndiawhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool.Beforebeingsentawaythisboywasthebrighteststudentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopineverycompetition.Hewasachampion.Buttheboychangedafterleavinghomeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarteddropping.Hehatedbeinginagroup.Hewaslonelyallthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhefeltlikekillinghimself.Allofthiswasbecausehefeltworthlessandthatnoonelovedhim.Hisparentsstartedworryingabouttheboy.Buteventheydidnotknowwhatwaswrongwithhim.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboardingschoolandtalkwithhim.Theysatonthebankofthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimcasualquestionsabouthisclasses,teachersandsports.Aftersometimehisdadsaid,“Doyouknowson,whyIamheretoday?”Theboyansweredback,“tocheckmygrades?”“No,no”hisdadreplied,“Iamheretotellyouthatyouarethemostimportantpersonforme.Iwanttoseeyouhappy.Idon’tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.YOUAREMYLIFE.”Thesewordscausedtheboy’seyestofillwithtears.Hehuggedhisdad.Theydidn’tsayanythingtoeachotherforalongtime.Nowtheboyhadeverythinghewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneonthisearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.Hemeanttheworldtosomeone.Andtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhimsad!Thanksalot,dad.YOUAREMYLIFE.56.Theboychangedafterhewenttotheboardingschoolbecause________.A.hisgradeswerenotasgoodasbefore

B.hisclassmatesdidn’tlikehim

C.hisfatherseldomwenttoseehim

D.hefeltnoonecaredabouthim57.Thefatherwenttotheboardingschoolto_________.A.knowifhewasstillthebeststudent

B.findoutwhatwaswrongwithhissonC.asksomequestionsabouthisclassmates

D.talkwiththeboy’steacherabouthisgrades58.Theunderlinedword“casual”inParagraph4means_______.A.unimportant

B.strange

C.special

D.difficult59.Thepassagemainlytellsusneverto_________.A.sendasmallboytoaboardingschool

B.caretoomuchaboutastudent’sgradesC.paynoattentiontothepowerofcaring

D.missthechancetosaythankstoourfathers参考答案：DBAC23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Likeallothermotherswhohavesmallchildren,I,too,havetostealtime－frommyownchildrenathomeandfromthechildrenwhoknowmeastheirteacher—justtoputafewwordsdownonpaper.ManytimesI'vewantedtowriteformyself,forotherwomen,formyparents,formyhusband,andespeciallyformychildren.Iwouldhavelikedtoleavealegacy(遗产)ofwordsexplainingwhatithasmeanttohavetwins.Onereasonthatthereisnotagreatdealwrittenaboutbeingamotherofanewbabyisthatthereisseldomamomenttothinkofanythingelsebutthebaby’sneeds.

Withtwins,Ididnothaveasparehandtowritewith.

Beforemytwinswereborn,mydayswerelongandIhadnothingtowriteabout.Afterthetwins’birthIdidhavesomethingtowriteabout,butIfoundmyselffacingnotapenandpaperbutmilkbottles.

Somenights,friendswouldvisit.Theywouldleaveat11p.m.,headingforbed,andforusth