上海吴泾第二中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

上海吴泾第二中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hisroomneeds_______,sohemusthaveit________.A.painting

;

painted

B.painted

;

paintingC.painting

;

painting

D.painted

;

painted参考答案：A2.—Jack,haveyoufinishedyourprojectyet?—Certainly._______offact,Ifinisheditlastweek.A.Asmatter

B.Asamatter

C.Asthematter

D.Asmatters参考答案：B3.—Iwonderwhatyouconsider

yourgreatestvictory.—Itwas

toBeijingUniversity,Ithink.A．tobe；beingadmitted

B．getting；admittingC．being；admitted

D．tohavebeen；toadmit参考答案：A4.–IfindChinesepeoplearehelpfulwhentravelingaroundChina.

–You’reright.Ilike______whenpeoplearefriendlyandhelpful.A.that

B.them

C.one

D.it参考答案：D略5.一Whynottalkwithyourparentsaboutyourwillingnesstoattend2017PekingUniversitySummerCamp?一Itried

togetthemtolistentome....A.intime

B.invainC.inneed

D.incase参考答案：B本题考查介词短语。句意：--为什么不告诉你的父母关于你想参加北京大学夏令营的事？----我试着说服让他们听我的，但没用。invain白费地；徒劳无益地；无效果的；无用的。6.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only_____hisplanehighupinthesky.A.finding

B.tofind

C.beingfound

D.tohavefound参考答案：B略7.—Jack,wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?

—______

—Iaskedifyouwouldliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?

A．Sorry?

B．Excuseme．

C．I’mafraidnot．

D．Sorry,Ican’tdecideyet.参考答案：A略8.---Whydidn’tyoucometoMike’sbirthdaypartyyesterday?---Well,I________,butIforgotit.

A.could

B.would

C.shouldhave

D.musthave参考答案：C9.Chemicalprocesses

inthetreatmentofmaterialsforclothes

theenvironmentbadlyinsomecountriesnowadays.

A.involve;damaging

B.involved;damaged

C.involving;damage

D.involved;damage参考答案：D10.Thenumberofpeople________thishappensisnotverylarge.A.withwhom

B.towhich

C.towhom

D.onwhich参考答案：C11.Hesaidhe____________.

A.

hadplayedaroleinafamousfilminhistwenties.

B.playedaroleinafamousfilminthetwenty

C.playedroleinafamousfilminhistwenty.

D.playedaroleinafamousfilminhistwenties.参考答案：D解析：间接引语中的时间状语如果是“in…”,动词谓语时态仍用一般过去时;inonestwenties“某人二十多岁”12._____teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.Nomatterwhat

B.NomatterwhichC.Whatever

D.Whichever参考答案：D13.Itsavestimeinthekitchentohavethingsyouusealot_______easyreach.A.near

B.uponC.within

D.around参考答案：C试题分析：句意：把厨房中常用的物品放在够得着的地方能节省时间。withineasyreach在容易达到……的地方；在……的附近。14.

BeijingannouncedonSeptember23rdthatthedate_____eventsmarkingthe40thanniversary____thenormalizationofChina-Japanrelationswillbe"adjustedtoanappropriatetime".

A.on,to

B.for,of

C.of,for

D.to,with参考答案：B15.—Mum,Iamsorry,butIfailedintheEnglishexam.—Soyou__________gettheMP4youwant.Iamsorry,too.A.shallnot

B.mightnot

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：A16.Theteacherdemandedthatsuchthings_____fromhappeningagain.

A.beprevented

B.prevent

C.prevented

D.wereprevented参考答案：A二、新的题型17.ItwasOctober,butaseven-year-oldboy___41___(suffer)fromabadbraintumorinsouthernOntariohadawhiteChristmasonSaturdayevening.Although___42___(treat)verycarefully,theboycouldn’tgetwell.Doctorshadsaidtheydidn’tknowifEvanLeversagewouldlivetoseethisholidayseason,___43___manypeoplegatheredathishometogive___44___(he)afinalChristmasparty.OnSaturdayafternoon,___45___groundoutsidehishomewascoveredwithartificialsnow.Therewere___46___(decorate)everywhereandasignthatread“Santa,stophere!”inthewindow.Asnowmachinebroughtalotofsnow.Evan___47___(have)abraintumorsincehewasjusttwoyearsold,anddoctorstoldhisfamilylastmonththatthetumorhadspread.SoEvanmadeabucket-list(遗愿清单),___48___includedavisittoNiagaraFails,amovie,andhisfavoriterestaurant.Andofcourse,ChristmasinOctober.Allthesethingsappealed___49___Evan.Everyonesaidyes,Evan’sstoryspreadingaroundtheworld.“It’sbeenanexperiencethatIdon’tthinkanyone’sgoingtoforget,”Evan’smotherNicolesaid.“Itisamazingtohavetheloveandsupportfromaroundtheworld.It___50___(true)hasbeenliftingupalotofspiritsandbringinginalotofsunshineduringahardtime.”参考答案：41.suffering

42.treated

43.so/and

44.him

45.the

46.decorations

47.hashad

48.which

49.to

50.truly本文主要写了EvanLeversage得了绝症，但是他在圣诞节时得到了来自全世界的关爱和支持，这使他此生无憾。41.suffering考查现在分词。现在分词sufferingfrom…短语作定语，修饰名词boy，与之是主动关系，故填suffering.42.treated考查过去分词。此句是一个省略句，从句部分原句为：Although(hewas)treatedverycarefully,可省略与主句相同的主语，和动词be，故填treated.43.so/and考查连词。句意：医生们说他们不知道Evan是否会活着看到这个假期，所以很多人聚集在他家里给他过最后一个圣诞晚会。前后两句是并列关系，可以用so（所以）或者and（并且）连接都可以.故填so/and.44.him考查代词。用人称代词宾格形式him作动词give的宾语，故填him.45.the考查冠词。句意：在星期六的下午，他家外边的地面上铺满了人造雪。此处ground是特指，所以要加定冠词，故填the.46.decorations考查名词。句意：到处都有着装饰。名词decoration是可数名词，此处是指很多，所以要用复数形式，作句子的主语，故填decorations.47.hashad考查时态。句意：自从Evan两岁起，他就已经得了脑肿瘤。谓语动词，有时间状语sincehewasjusttwoyearsold，应该用现在完成时：has/havedone，主语是he，是单数形式，故填hashad.48.which考查关系代词。非限制性定语从句，先行词是bucket-list(遗愿清单)，从句中缺少主语，所以要用关系代词which，不用that，故填which.49.to考查介词。句意：所有这一切都吸引了Evan。固定短语：appealto（吸引），故填to.50.truly考查副词。副词truly（真正地）作状语，修饰谓语动词hasbeenliftingup，故填truly.三、阅读理解18.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。[1]Onepersoncanmakeadifference.JustaskRyanHreljac,whois15andlivesinCanada.Withouthishelp,hundredsofwellsthatnowprovidefreshwaterforpeopleinAfrica,CentralAmerica,andIndiamightneverhavebeenbuilt.Hetravelstheworldtotellpeoplehowtheycanhelpsolveabigproblem:_______inmanydevelopingcountries.[2]In1998,whenhewas6yearsold,RyanlearnedthatchildreninAfricaoftenmustwalkmileseachdaytofindwater.Someevendiefromdrinkingbadwaterinsomedevelopingcountries,histeachersays.SoRyandecidedtoact.Hespoketoschools,churches,andclubsabouthisgoal.Thewordspread,anddonationsbegancomingin.Afterseveralmonthsofhardwork,Ryanhadraised$2,000,enoughtodigonewell.AnorganizationcalledCanadianPhysiciansforAidandReliefchosealocationforthewellinthevillageofAgweoinAfrica.[3]Afterthefirstwell,“therippleeffecttookover,”Ryansays,“andonegoalledtoanother.”Itswebsite(www.ryanswell.ca)listssomeofthefamouspeopleRyanhasmetandtheawardshehasreceived.“ThemostimpressivepeopleI’vemetaretheotherkidswhowanttohelp,too,”hesays.“TheonlyreasonIacceptawardsisthateachwordIsaywhenIgetonemighthelponemoreperson.”[4]Askedifheeverfeelsdiscouragedthatmanypeoplestilllackgoodwater,Ryansays,“It’simportanttobeanoptimist.Ihadasmalldream,andIstayedwithit.Everybodycandosomething.”81.What’sthe